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1、高一阅读理解十七选五阅读+完形填空+ 语法填空+短文改错(第三期)新鲜度Jill话题:旅行短文词数:253Passage 1难度:H 体裁:说明文关键词:traveling正确率:/3阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Here are someof the places where womeean feel comfortable when they are traveling alone:New Zealand: People speak English there, and the transport is convenient. Unlike Australi
2、a, where you have to travel by airplane to different parts of the country because it ' s so huge, it ' s simple to go on tours on your own in New Zealand.Iceland: Iceland is a perfect choice for womenwho are travelingalone. It ' s only four hours by plane from Boston and there are manydi
3、rect flights from major UScities. In Iceland, you can travel to different farms to experience life there and hike to someof its amazing natural wonders.Costa Rica and Panama:If you' re looking for a destination in Central America, I highly recommendboth Costa Rica and Panama. There are so many t
4、hings to do there and most people speak English. I suggest starting in Panama City where you can make a schedule of day trips and tours to different attractions like the PanamaCanal. There are lots of adventure activities for active womerwholike hiking, white water rafting and even bungee jumping.Al
5、aska: Alaska is also a safe and exciting destination. Plan to fly to Anchorage and then either rent a car or take a train to travel around other parts of the state, such as the Kenai Peninsula or Seward. In Alaska,you can go on tours to see wildlife or enjoy the whale-watch. Another good choice is t
6、o take a day cruise to experience some of Alaska' s beauty.I.What do we know about Iceland?A.It has the most convenient transport.B.It is a good place to experience farmers' life.C.It ' s far from Boston and most major US cities.D.Its famous attractions include the Panama Canal.2.If you
7、like extreme sports, you can visit. A.New ZealandB.IcelandC.Costa Rica and PanamaD.Alaska3.What is advised when people travel to Seward?A.Pay attention to their own safety.B.Book tickets for flights ahead of time.C.Try their best to protect wildlife there.D.Rent a car or take a train to travel aroun
8、d.答案速查1 3BCDWord Bankrecommend v.推荐bungee jumping 蹦极cruise n. 巡航难句分析原文Unlike Australia, where you have to travel by airplane todifferent parts of the country because it ' s so huge, it ' s simple to go on tours on your own in New Zealand.译文不像在澳大利亚,你必须乘飞机去不同的地方,因为它太大了,在新西兰独自去旅行是很简单的? 分析本句是主从复
9、合句?where引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Australia; because 引导原因状语从句? 语篇解读本文为说明文?文章介绍了几个适合女性独自旅游的地方,包括新西兰?冰岛?阿拉斯加?哥斯达黎加和巴拿马? 答案解析 1.B细节理解题?根据第三段中的In Iceland, you can travel todifferent farms to experience life there.可知,在冰岛,游客可以到农场体验生活瞑解分析:C有一定干扰性,从It ' s only four hours by plane from Boston and there are many direc
10、t flights from major US cities.可以看出,作者认为冰岛离波士顿和美国大城市不远 ? 2.C推理判断题?根据第四段中的There are lots of adventureactivities for active womerwholike hiking, white water rafting and even bungee jumping 可知,喜欢极限运动的人可以去 Costa Rica 和Panam?3.D细节理解题?根据最后一段中的 Plan to fly to Anchorage and theneither rent a car or take a t
11、rain to travel around other parts of the state 可知,作者建议租一辆汽车或者乘火车游览 Seward?Passage 2新鲜度:H话题:著名人物短文词数:275难度:HII 体裁:记叙文 关键词 Jennifer Lawrence 正确率:/4阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, In the year 2015, Jennifer Lawrence topped the Forbes list of thehighest-paid actresses. She gave her final performance as
12、 KatnissEverdeen, in Mockingjay Part 2 , the last film of the Hunger Gamesseries. In it, she teams up with Peeta and Gale to save the nation of Panemduring a war with the Capitol ' s corrupt government. The world has watched Lawrence grow up on screen over the years of the series. “I love being
13、part of a film that can spark conversation, “ Lawrence says. "It ' s been such an amazing part in my life. ”The Oscar-winner has also sparked conversation as an advocate for equal pay for womenand menin her industry. Earlier in the year, she found that she was paid less for acting in the mo
14、vie American Hustle than her male co-stars, so she wrote an article online about the pay gap inHollywood, titled “Why Do I Make Less Than My Male Co ?Stars? ” Because what she wrote went public, other actresses also cameout for higher pay.Born on August 15, 1990, Lawrence grew up in Kentucky with he
15、r parents and two elder brothers. She says they helped her develop her sense of humor.At just 19 years old, she was nominated for her first Oscar for her role in the film Winter ' s Bone.Throughout her career, Lawrence has also worked to try to promote healthy body images. When she took on the r
16、ole of Katniss in the Hunger Gamesseries, she refused to appear unhealthy on camera. Though the book, written by Suzanne Collins, describes Katniss as very thin, Lawrence did not try to look like that in the movie.1.What' s Lawrence ' s purpose of writing the article online?A. To help increa
17、se women ' s pay in her industry.B. To show that she has been unfairly treated.C. To draw people ' s attention to her movie.D. To make actors receive lower pay.2. Lawrence was nominated for her first Oscar because of.A. American HustleB. Winter ' s BoneC. Mockingjay Part 2D. the Hunger G
18、ames series3. After taking on the role of Katniss, Lawrence decided to.A. lose some weightB. appear healthy on cameraC. look like the character in the bookD. ask Suzanne to change Katniss ' looks4. The passage is written to.A. encourage equal payB. introduce some moviesC. encourage movie-watchin
19、gD. introduce Jennifer Lawrence答案速查1 4 ABBDWord Bank corrupt adj. 腐败的advocate n. 提倡者nominate v. 提名promote v. 宣传难句分析原文Earlier in the year, she found that she was paid less foracting in the movie American Hustle than her male co-stars, so she wrotean article online about the pay gap in Hollywood, titl
20、ed “Why Do I Make Less Than My Male Co-Stars? ”译文那一年的早些时候,她发现自己出演电影美国骗局得到的报酬比与自己合作的男性演员低,于是她在网上写了好莱坞报酬差别的一篇文章,取 名叫“为什么我比我的男性搭档赚钱少?”分析本句是并列复合句?so连接两个分句?在第一个分句中,that引导宾语从句;在第二个分句中,titled.为过去分词短语作定语?语篇解读本文为记叙文?文章向我们介绍了美国好莱坞的知名女演员Jennifer Lawrence ?答案解析1.1 推理判断题?根据第二段中的 The Oscar-winner has also sparked
21、conversation as an advocate for equal pay for womenand menin her industry 可知,Jennifer Lawrence写那篇文章是为了帮助提高女演员的片酬?2.8 细节理解题?根据第三段中的At just 19 years old, she wasnominated for her first Oscar for her role in the film Winter ' s Bone 可 知,答案为B?2.9 细节理解题?根据第四段中的 Whenshe took on the role of Katnissin t
22、he Hunger Gamesseries, she refused to appear unhealthy on camera 可 知Jennifer Lawrence 在镜头前的形象看起来是健康的?4.D推理判断题?根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了美国好莱坞的知名女演员 Jennifer Lawrence ?Passage 3新鲜度:川| 难度mil 体裁:说明文话题:计划与安排关键词:success短文词数:293正确率:/5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项?The following are the keys to success in
23、life.1. Prepare for it.It is important to prepare for your success.1 You have tostruggle hard to achieve success in everything that you do. Always be ready for the opportunity that comes your way. In other words, always stay prepared for the challenges of life to get success.2. Work hard.2 If you do
24、n ' t work hard, you won ' t reach anywhere. Hard work is like a stepping stone to success. Your fixed and devoted hours will take you a step closer to success each day.3. Follow the time.3 Well, this is true in everything you do in life. Follow the time because it will take you to your path
25、 of success. Everything should be time-limited, even if the smallest thing you do.4 4Well, you can' t really achieve success with a lazy attitude.You musthave confidence to achieve success in life. If you are confident, nothing can really stop you in experimenting.5 . Lead in life.If you take a
26、back seat for everything, you would not reach number one position in life. It is always good to lead in life.5By following the above keys to success, you will reach your path of success.A.Confidence is important.B.Work hard and you ' ll succeed.C.Success won ' t come so easily in life.D.Have
27、 the time fixed before you take up tasks.E.Time will not wait for you; you have to go with time.F.Hard work has the most important role in success.G.So, leading rather than following should be your principle in life.答案速查1 5 CFEAGWord Bank stepping stone 敲门砖难句分析原文Everything should be time-limited, ev
28、en if the smallest thingyou do.译文任何事情都应该是有时间限制的,即使是你做的最小的事情?分析Everything should be time-limited 是主句?even if thesmallest thing you do是让步状语从句?篇章图解 本文介绍了成功的一些关键?答案还原The following are the keys to success in life.1. Prepare for it.It is important to prepare for your success.1 Success won ' t comeso e
29、asily in life. You have to struggle hard to achieve success in everything that you do. Always be ready for the opportunity that comes your way. In other words, always stay prepared for the challenges of life to get success.2. Work hard.2 Hard work has the most important role in success.If you don ,
30、t work hard, you won t reach anywhere. Hard work is like a stepping stone to success. Your fixed and devoted hours will take you a step closer to success each day.3. Follow the time.3 Time will not wait for you; you have to go with time.Well, thisis true in everything you do in life. Follow the time
31、 because it will take you to your path of success. Everything should be time-limited, even if the smallest thing you do.4. 4 Confidence is important.Well, you can' t really achieve success with a lazy attitude. You mus have confidence to achieve success in life. If you are confident, nothing can
32、 really stop you in experimenting.5. Lead in life.If you take a back seat for everything, you would not reach number one position in life. It is always good to lead in life.5 So, leadingrather than following should be your principle in life.By following the above keys to success, you will reach your
33、 path of success.答案解析1 .CYouhave to struggle hard to achieve success in everything thatyou do.是解题的关键,说明成功不容易?2 .F本段主题句是 Work hard.且后文提到 Hard work is like astepping stone to success. 故判断F项恰当?误解分析:本题易误选B?B选项 过于绝对,与后面的 Hard work is like a stepping stone to success.take you a step closer to success 不符,故
34、排除?3 .E根据该空后面的语境 Well, this is true in everything you do inlife. Follow the time because it will take you to your path of success.判断E项恰当?4 .A本段提到:有懒惰的思想你不会真正获得成功,想获得人生的成功你必须有自信心,如果你自信,没有什么能够真正阻止你试验?故A项恰当?5 .G空格前面的语境It is always good to lead in life.很关键,由此可知G项恰当?Passage 4新鲜度:Mil难度:Mil 体裁:夹叙夹议话题:家人和亲友
35、 关键词watching birds短文词数315正确率:/20,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。My late grandmother Dolly received great joy from watching birds eating at the feeders placed in front of her large living room window. She 1 the markings, the behaviors, and the patterns of“her”2. She always nameda few,
36、including “Papa Redbird” andothers, and once3 a parakeet in her house. She loved birds.I thought she was kind of 4, but as a kid I didnof it. However, I did5 an interest in crows and turkeys't think muchAs a teen growing up in the Sappington Bridge Road area, I often 7 myguns at birds. I admit n
37、ow that I was a fool, often for nothing more than proving my good aim.When my grandmother Dolly died, I found an original Peterson ' s Field Guide to Birds in her home. The book8 innocent birds9 ofis 10川ustrated with many of the birds that my grandmother fed,watched, and birds flying11 from her
38、large plate glass12. I remembered13 her house and the bags of seeds that she always hadon hand. My siblings would often buy large bags of birdseed for grandma for Christmas.During our recent winter storm, I14 my first bag of birdseed.Like grandma, I put mybird feeder in front of the window. With 25
39、pounds of seeds, I let the gamesbegin. Within 15, the birds and squirrelscame.As a photographer, I was16. But as a grandchild, rememberingand missing his grandmother, I was overcome. Now I know whysheis17 her birds and her feeders. The joy of watching birds18 better than the joy of killing them. I n
40、ow have my ownwindowto the birds, and mygrandmother' s book. 19 you want birds into yourworld, just again.1.A.drew20 some seeds. They will love you for it over and over2.A.friends3.A.slipped4.A.strange5.A.ignore6.A.raisingB.pressed B.gifts B.kept B.foolishB.adoptB.singingC.studiedD.coveredC.bird
41、sC.stoleD.roomsD.hurtC.modestD.braveC.developC.eatingD.shareD.hunting7 .A.put B.wiped C.aimed D.hired8 .A.helping B.shootingC.teasing D.protecting9 .A.painting B.film C.copy D.sign10 .A.hardly B.beautifullyC.importantly D.casually11 .A.benefited B.suffered12.A.table13.A.through14 Apicked15.A.yearsC.
42、escaped D.admiredB.space C.window D.doorB.aroundC.belowD.aboveB.noticedC.boughtD.grewB.monthsC.days D.minutes16.A.serious B.frightened17.A.loved B.left18.A.even B.still19.A.Whether B.IfC.excited D.anxiousC.touched D.preparedC.fairly D.farC.WhileD.Since 20.A.burn B.sow C.throw D.select答案速查1 5 CCBAC61
43、0 DCBCB 1115DCBCD1620 CADBCWord Bank parakeet n.长尾小鹦鹉original adj.原始的;独创的sibling n. 兄;弟;姐;妹难句分析原文The book is beautifully illustrated with many of the birds that my grandmother fed, watched, and admired from her large plate glass window.译文这本书有很多精美的鸟类插图,这些鸟是我奶奶喂养并隔着大平板玻璃窗观看?欣赏的那些鸟?分析这是一个主从复合句,句中的that
44、my grandmother fed, plateglass window 是定语从句,修饰 the birds ?be 川ustrated with 表示“用作插图” ?语篇解读祖母对鸟的痴迷令儿时的作者感到不解,长大之后作者终于明白了观赏鸟比伤害鸟更能体验到快乐?答案还原My late grandmother Dolly received great joy from watching birds eating at the feeders placed in front of her large living room window. She 1 studied the markings
45、, the behaviors, and the patterns of “her” 2 birds. She always nameda few, including “Papa Redbird" and others, and once 3 kept a parakeet in her house. She loved birds.I thought she was kind of 4 strange, but as a kid I didn ' t think muchof it. However, I did 5 develop an interest in crow
46、s and turkeys 6 hunting. As a teen growing up in the Sappington Bridge Road area, I often 7 aimed myguns at birds. I admit now that I was a fool, often 8 shooting innocent birds for nothing more than proving my good aim.When my grandmother Dolly died, I found an original9 copy ofPeterson ' s Fie
47、ld Guide to Birds in her home. The book isJ0beautifullyillustrated with many of the birds that my grandmother fed, watched, and 11 admired from her large plate glass 12 window. I rememberedbirds flying 13 around her house and the bags of seeds that she always had on hand. My siblings would often buy
48、 large bags of birdseed for grandma for Christmas.During our recent winter storm, I 14 bought myfirst bag of birdseed. Like grandma, I put mybird feeder in front of the window. With 25 pounds of seeds, I let the games begin. Within15 minutes, the birds andsquirrels came.As a photographer, I was 16 e
49、xcited. But as a grandchild, remembering and missing his grandmother, I was overcome. Now I know why she_17lovedher birds and her feeders. The joy of watching birds is但far better than the joy of killingthem. I now have my own window to thebirds, and mygrandmother' s book.19 If you want birds int
50、o your world,just 20 throwsome seeds. They will love you for it over and over again.答案解析1 .C下文奶奶留下的鸟的画册说明了奶奶认真研究鸟的花纹?举止等?2 .C文章在谈奶奶爱鸟的事情,因此选birds ?3 .B奶奶曾经在她的房间养过鹦鹉?keep表示“饲养” ?4 .A作者小时候不理解奶奶的行为,因此感觉她有点儿怪怪的?5 .C然而,我感兴趣的是狩猎乌鸦和火鸡?develop an interest 表示“对产生爱好或兴趣”?6 .D由下文作者用枪打鸟说明他喜欢狩猎,故选hunting ?7 .C我经常
51、用枪射鸟?aim at表示“瞄准” ?8.B上文的my guns和下文的proving my good aim 说明他在射击无辜的小鸟?9.C下文的The book. 一句暗示着这是奶奶独创的一本小鸟画册 ?10.B这本书有很多精美的鸟类插图?11.D全文表明奶奶爱鸟,经常隔着玻璃观赏(admire)鸟?12.C文章第一句的 in front of her large living room window点明了奶奶赏鸟的位置?13.B我记得鸟在奶奶的房子周围飞行?fly around 表示“飞来飞去” ?14 .C在最近的冬季暴风雪期间,我买了一袋鸟食?15 .D因为天寒地冻,作者放上鸟食,小
52、鸟和松鼠很快就来了,故选minutes ?16 .C下文的The joy of watching birds 说明,作者感受到了欣赏鸟的快乐,故选excited ?17 .A现在我知道为什么奶奶爱她的鸟和鸟食罐?18 .D欣赏鸟带来的喜悦远胜于杀死它们的快感?far修饰比较级表示“远大于” ?误解分析:虽然A?B项也能修饰比较级,但是far修饰比较级时侧重 于加强比较的语气和程度?19.BIf引导条件状语从句,表示“如果” ?20.C如果你想要鸟进入你的世界,只要扔一些鸟食就行了 ?阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 ?I never thought that li
53、ttle help would turn out to be1 mostsatisfying thing I have ever done. He was tired, in pain and struggling to climb further. With a broad smile, he asked meif I could help him with some money. He was paralyzed ( 瘫痪的)in both legs and 2 (raise) funds for an operation. He said if doctors operated 3(su
54、ccess), hecould attend a training for a job. I was full of doubts. I even asked him 4 (show) his legs. I gave him the5(remain) money he needed.After a few days, he came back asking6 more money for tickets andlodging ( 借宿).This time I was more or less convinced he was cheating 7 . However, I gave him
55、 some.A year later, I got a call from him. What he said was touching. He said the operation was successful and he had got a job. He wanted to return mymoneyso that I wouldn' t feel 8 (cheat) and would continue to help people in need in the future. I don ' t know whether he guessed my facial
56、9(express) that day, but tears were running down my face. That day I 10(promise) him I would continue to help people when I got an opportunity small or big. 答案速查1. the2. was raising3.successfully4. to show5. mised难句分析1. 原文He wanted to return my money so
57、that I wouldn ' t feelcheated and would continue to help people in need in the future.译文他想把我的钱还给我,这样我就不会感到被骗并会在未来继续帮助需要帮助的人? 分析so that引导目的状语从句?2. 原文I don' t know whether he guessed myfacial expression thatday, but tears were running down my face.译文我不知道那天他是否猜到了我的表情,但泪水顺着我的脸流了下来?分析这是一个并列句,连tbut前面的分句中whether引导宾语从句?语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文?讲述了作者两次帮助一位双腿瘫痪的人,后来在他身体康复后,主动联系作者,希望作者继续发扬美德? 答案还原I never thought that little he
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