最新九年级英语第十单元知识点

1、最新九年级英语第十单元知识点单元语法聚焦 :1. be supposed to do 的用法1 ). be supposed to do sth =sth 其否定形式为 be dosth =do sth意为“应该做某事；被期望 /要求做某事”.如：在中国与他人初 次见面时你应该握手.You to shake hands when you meet someone the first time inChina. 主语是物时，意为“本应；本该” ，指“某事本应该发生而没有发生” .如： 飞机本 应该 6 点钟到 .The plane was to arrive at 6 ： 00.2) 用于否定句

2、中，表示“获准；允许” . 如：You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不可以在公共汽车上吸烟.3). be supposed to havedone sth.意为“本应做某事而实际上没做”.如：You are supposed to have finished the work. 你们本应完成这项工作的 . (实际上没有完成)2 .be expected to do 的用法be expected to do 表示一种可能性，意为“被期许(预期 )会做某事” .如： He is expected to dowell in the test. 他被期许

3、在考试中取得好成绩. She is expected to arrive at noon. 预期她将会在正午抵达.实战演练I .单项选择( )1.Youarrive at 6 ： 00 am. ， but you arrived at 7 ： 00 am. today. Don't be late nexttime.A supposed to B were supposed to C are supposed D are supposed to ( )2.This disabled girl needs our help. We are to do something for her.

4、A stoppedB invitedC supposed D helped( )3.Students are to speak loudly in the reading room.A toldB supposedC not supposed D allowed( )4. You look sad. What has happened? We wereto win the match ， but we lost.A expectsB expectedC hopesD hoped ( )5.It'sdangerous for uswith wild animals.A. to playB

5、. playingC. playD. played n .根据汉语意思完成句子1 你们应该穿校服.You uniforms.2 约翰应该会出席今晚的宴会.3 每天喝足够的水是重要的 . enough water every day. 4 她有希望成为一名好医生.Shea good doctor. 重点点播： 1. take off 脱下 (衣服 )； (飞机等 )起飞 拓展 ： take place 发生 take after 长得像 take away 拿走，取走 2013 莱芜 It's too hot today. Yes. Why don't youyour jacke

6、t?A. put onB. put up C. take offD . take after 2013 内江 The plane to Chengdu just now. You have to wait until tomorrow. A took offB took after C took outD took away If you bring snacks to school ，the teacher willthem.A. take offB. take away C. take after D. take place Tom his father. They are both ve

7、ry tall. A. take off B. take away C. takeafter D. take place2. worth adj.值得；有价值(的)1). "be worth + n.”结构中，当名词为金钱时，表示“值钱”The dictionary nine dollars. 这本词典值九美元.2). 值 得 做 某 事 be worth sth.很 值 得 做 某 事 beworth sth The question is not again and again. 这个问题不值得反复讨论 2013 恩 施 Our teacher has given us some

8、 advice that is worth(consider).3. manner作“礼貌，礼仪”讲时，常用复数形式.good manners意为 "有礼貌"； bad manners意为 "不礼貌". table manners餐桌 礼仪嘲笑别人是不礼貌的 .It's to laugh others. 4. make plans todo sth.表示“计划做某事“ ，plan作；该短语相当于plan to do sth. ，此时， plan 作. 如：1).他们计划今天下午去游泳They a to go swimming this after

9、noon. = They goswimming this afternoon.var script = document.createElement('script22).We have made a plan to go camping this summer vacation. ( 改 为 同 义 句 ) We have camping this summer vacation. 5. except， but ，except for 与 besidesexcept意为“除之外”，后面的人或事物不包含在内除了李明，我们都去动物园了 .We all went to the zoo ex

10、cept Li Ming.(2) but意为“除之外"，常和nothing , nobody, nowhere等否定词连用.如：除了一支坏钢笔，他的铅笔盒里没有任何东西 . There is nothing but a broken pen in his pencil case.(3)except for意为“除了”，引述一个相反的原因或细节，从而部分地修正了句中的主要意思，含有“美中不足”的意思.如：你的作文很好，美中不足的是有几处拼写错误.s作介词时，意为“除以外还有"，常表示整体中包括被除去的对象在内 .如： 除了英语外，我们还学法语和历史 . Besides Eng

11、lish ， we also learn French and history. 用 except, except for 或 besides填空(1)We go to school every day Saturday and Sunday. (2)Do you know any other foreignlanguage English?(3)Her new dress is very good the two plastic buttons ( 塑料纽扣 ) . (4)There isnobody in the roomKate.6. be/get used to doing ， use

12、d to do 与 be used to do 用法辨析 (1)be/get used to( doing) sth 意 为"习TM于(做) "，其中to是介词，后面跟名词或动名词.He is/gets used to the life in the country.他习惯了乡间生活.我习惯了早起.I am early. (2)used to do 意为“过去常常做，"，其中do必须是动词原形.如：他过去常坐公共汽车去上班.He to work by bus. (3)be usedto do 意为“被用来做 ,"=be used sth.如：木材被用来造

13、纸.Wood is used to make paper. = Wood is used paper.单选： How does Jack usually go to school? He ride a bike ， but now he there to lose weight.A used to; is used to walkB was used to; is used to walking C was used to; isused to walk D used to; is used to walking 用 used to do， be used to do， be used to

14、doing 和括号中动词的适当形式填空(1) 我习惯了每天早上读半小时英语.I (read) English for half an hourevery morning. (2)There (be) a quiet mountain village. (3)Cloth can(make) clothes.7.suggestion 是可数名词，其复数形式是 ，其对应的动词是.advice 是不可数名词，其对应的动词是.8.I don't know what I should do. = I don't know what to do.我不知道该做什么. 活学活用1 用“疑问词不定

15、式”结构改写下列句子(1)We discussed how we should do it last night. We discussed last night. (2)I didn't know where I should go. I didn't know 2 根据汉语意思完成句子(1)何时动身还不知道.is unknown. (2)我忘了该做什么了 .I forgot (3) 我可以告诉你哪里可以买到这本书 .I can tell you 9.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything ，

16、 but I'm gradually getting used to it. 我不得不说我发现把一切都记住很难，但我正在逐渐适应它 .“主语+ find it + adj. + to do sth."意为"，发现做某事，”.其中it是 宾语，adj.是宾语补足语， 是真正的宾语.该结构可转换为“主语find that it be adj. to do sth. ”结构 . 活学活用1单项选择()2013 淮安 At times , parents find it difficult with their teenage children.A talk B talke

17、d C talkingD to talk2 改为同义句(1)We find it easy to learn to swim. We find that tolearn to swim. (2)He found it was interesting to play basketball. He found to play basketball. (3)I find pl 单元词组：dChild(script);31应该做某事；被期望/要求做某事 be to do sth=do sth 2.初次,第一次 the first time 3.被期望做某事beto do sth 4.与某人交朋友wit

18、h sb. 5. 伸出 out 6. 握手 hands 7. 顺便来访 by 8. 毕竟；终归 all 9.对随意 be about10. 计划做某事make to do sth = to do sth11.钟表、手表之都theofclocks and watches 12.生某人的气get/be madsb=be angrysb 13.让某人一直做某事 sbsth 14. 努力做某事an to do sth=trydo sth 15.把从擦掉 sth. 16.脱下，摘下 off 17.值得做某事besth 18. 餐桌礼仪 table 19. 特地做某事one s sth. 20. 习惯于做

19、 _ /to doing sth 21. 使某人感到宾至如归 sb. at home 22. 敲 (门、 窗等 )knock at ( ) the door(window)23.用筷子指某人 at sb. your chopsticks 24. 由于，因为of25. 把 筷 子 插 到 饭 里 your chopsticks your food 26. 期 望 做 某 事looktosth 完成句子：1. 你遇见某人时应该做什么？ when youmeet someone? 你应该亲吻.You are kiss.你不应该握手. You hands. 2. 在韩国人们第一次见面时应该做什么？他们

20、应该鞠躬 . people in Korea do when they meet for time? 3. 你应该什么时候到达？我应该7 点钟到达 . you arrive? I at 7:00 4. 政府正千方百计为无家可归的人提供住房.The government is its to provide houses thehomeless people.5.他下班回来时，顺便到他的朋友家里坐了坐.Hehis friend's house whenhe came back from work. 6. 开会时他一直站着.He during themeeting. 中考在线1. It s

21、very kind them to pick me up at the railway station and drive me home. A.forB.to C.of D.with 2. Usually people in Japan and Korea when they meet for the first time.A. are supposed to kissB.are supposed to bowC. supposed to kissD.supposed to bow 3. Mrs Green go to hospital ， but now she is in good he

22、alth.A. has toB.needs toC.used toD.ought to4. All the clerks went home Mr Wang for he had to finish his work. A .exceptB.besides C.without 5. The number of in our class fifty.A.student ;isB.the students; are C.the students; isD.students; are 6.2013 咸宁 Could you give me someon how to learn English ？

23、Sure. Practicemakes perfect.A advice; good B suggestions; good C advice; well D suggestion; well 用括 号中所给词的适当形式填空Do you like the music(call) Yesterday Once More? Helen made a plan(visit) the Great Wall this Sunday. I'm sorry to let you keep (wait) for us so long.基础知识练习I单项选择1. the weather was cold

24、 ， Wei Ganggang jumped into it to save others. A.AlthoughB.When C.If D.Because 2. They are friendly to me.So I mmade at home.A.feelB.to feelC.feelingD.felt 3. -All the clerks went home _Mr Wang.Why? -Because he had to finish his work. A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.beside4. I m to see my friend ， Lily.

25、 A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasureD.pleasant 5. My brothera bus to school ， but now he.A.used to take is used to walking B.used to taking is used to walk C.was used to takeuse to walkingD. was used to taking used to walk6.He can carry the heavy box. He's strong ， A at all B at last C after allD. all a

26、long 7. 2013 -莱芜 It's too hot today. Yes. Why don't you your jacket?A. put onB. put up C. take offD . take after 8.2013 内江 The plane to Chengdu just now. You have to wait until tomorrow. A took offB. took after C. took outD . took away 9.2013 重庆I'll go to visit myaunt in England the summ

27、er holidays start. A while B since C untilD as soon as10.It is politea gift when you visit somebody for the first time. A take B takingC to take D took 1.He is used to (shop) on Sundays. 2.His sister learned Englishby (she). 3.Our plan is sure to (success). 4.The old man has been(die) for a year.5.A

28、re you used to (stay)with us in China? 6.We can park the car here while(go) shopping. 7.We couldn't stop(laugh) when hearing the joke. III. 用方 框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.In order to make her happy ， Tomjump up and down. 2.Mysister is very clever ， and she studies English.3.In Korea ， peoplebow when they mee

29、t someone for the first time.4.-We are going to start an English club .-Then we shouldfirst. 5.Miketried his best to. IV. 句型转换1. My friend went to Germany two years ago. He is still there now. ( 合并为一句 ) My friendGermanythree years.2. I said hello to him when we met. （ 改为同义句 ） I him when we met. 3. O

30、urteacher doesn t let us go out of our school at lunch time. （ 改为同义句 ）Wego out of our school at lunch time. 4.“ Don t be late next time ! ” The teacher said to Tony. （合并为一句）The teacher asked Tonythe next time.5. You should not smoke in public. （ 改为同义句 ） You smoke in public. 6. Should I arrive on tim

31、e or a little late if someone invites me to dinner?（ 改为同 义句 ） Am I arrive on time or a little late if someone invites me to dinner? V.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 没有被邀请我从不参加别人的聚会 .s parties without.2. 你 们 应 该 尽 可 能 多 的 用 英 语 对 话 .You should makeinEnglish. 3.在我们那，我们的时间观念很随意.I am ， we re time. 4. 如果你告诉一个朋友你打算去他们家吃晚饭，

32、即使晚去些也没什么 .If you tell a friend you their house ， it s okay if you. 5. 在瑞士，守时是很重要的，毕竟我们是钟表之都.In Switzerland ， it very be . We re ofwatches， ! 6.我们通常计划着一起去做一些有趣的事情或一起去某个地方.We usually to do ， or go .7. 在中国，你应该把碗端起来吃.In China ， you pick your bowl eat.8. 我不得不说，我发现记住所有的事是很难的，但是我渐渐习惯了这些事，我不再觉得法国习惯很奇怪了 .I

33、say that I find to everything ， but I mgradually things . I don t find French customs so strange 9. 正如你可以想像的那样，这里的餐桌礼仪和我们国内的很不一样.you can ， things are very the way they are at home. 综合能力提升I 单项选择1. In China ， students greet the teachers when classes begin.A.are supposed to B.are suppose to C.supposed

34、to D.suppose to 2. The plane will from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. A. take onB. takeoff C. take outD. take away3. The peaceful music in the CD made the studentsrelaxed. A. feel B. feels C.felt D. to feel 4. Peter has changed a lot ， hasn t he? Yes. He used totheguitar ， but now he is

35、 more in playing soccer. A. plays; interested B. play; interestedC. play; interesting D. playing; interest 5. All the people went homeJob， for he had to finish his work. A. with B. besides C. except D. except for6. Could we see each other at 9 o clock tomorrow?m orSnionrgry ， let s make it time.be s

36、upposed to， go out of one s way to ， by oneself ， make plans， make me .feel at homeA. others B. the otherC. anotherD. other7. Have you read todayA.anything importants newspapNeort?yet. Is there?B.important anything C.something important D.nothingimportant 8. Oh ， dear! Who s broken my glasses? he I.

37、 It was your cat.A. Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor9.In France ， it s to say you are full. A.rude B.polite C.nice D.friendly 10. I won 11. John Beijing the day before yesterday. A. arrived at B. arrived C. reachedto D. arrived in 12.You canA. to learnB. learningD. to be lea

38、rnt t expe_c_ta_foreign language well in several months.C. learnt13. It s too hot. Do you mind the window? A. my closing B. my opening C. toopenD. to close 14. I think not difficult English every morning A.that; keep readingB it s; keep reading C. that; to keep readingD it; to keep reading15. I don

39、t know when tomorrow?I will ca ll you as soon as he .I 完形填空A woman in New York had two sons. She was very 56 about them ， especially the younger one， Ben， because he was not doing well in school. Other boys in class often 57 jokes on him because he seemed so slow. The mother decided to help her sons

40、 58 herself. She told them to go to the 59 to read books and reports for her twice a month. One day ， in Ben s class， the teacher held up a rock and asked 60 someone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher 61 him answer it. All the classmates whispered（ 耳语 ）.“What could he say? He 62 said anyth

41、ing in class. ” To their surprise ， Ben not only knew all about the rock ， but also had a lot to say about it. He even knew where the teacher 63 it.Ben learned it by 64 his reports.Later Ben became the top student of his class. 65 he finished high school ， he went to Harward University. And he becam

42、e one of the best doctors in the United States. 56. A. angryB. worriedC. madD. strict57. A. talkedB. listenedC. playedD. spoke58.A. withB. atC. byD. on59.A. cinemaB. theaterC. hospitalD. library60.A. that11 / 9B. ifD. whoC. what61. A. askB. letC. tellneverD. often63. A. watch B. soldD. agree 62. A.

43、usuallyC. sendB. alwaysC.D. found64. A. doingB. playingC. haveD. take65. A. How B. WhereC. When D. WhyIII 阅读理解：Dear Liz ，My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life Life is busy and exciting Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffi

44、c I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat ， their son Sanan，who is 18 ， the daughter Chinda ，who is 16 ， and Grandpa and Grandma I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda The school teaches about 70 percent in English ， and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language， but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I'm learnin