中考英语真题

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 中考英语真题秘密解密时间:2018 年 6月 13 日下午 3 00英语试卷第 1页(共 8 页)南充市二一八年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 卷(满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟)注意事项:1 答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。2 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。3 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。4 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0 5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分:听力(共两节;满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,

2、从题中所给的 A、B、 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。1. hat subet des Tina like best?A. ath.B. P. E. heistry.2. Hw ften des Linda g nline?A. ne a week. B. Three ties a week. . Hardly ever.3. hats the atter with Eri?A. He has a ld. B. He has a tthahe. . He has a fever.4. hy

3、 desnt kate g he in the ans ar?A. Beause he drank.B. Beause he is t yung. Beause he desnt have a driving liense.5. h puts bread n the table at breakfast?A. Ts father. B. indy. . indys father.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)听下面五段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题

4、,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6 至第7 两个小题。 现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6. heres the library?A. In frnt f the Peples inea.B. Behind the Peples Hspital. Behind the Peples inea.7. Hw will the wan get there?A. n ft. B. By bus. . By bike.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至第10 三个小题。 现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。8. hat a

5、y the relatinship be between Helen and Peter?A. Friends. B. Strangers. . ther and sn.9. hat des Helen think f the fil peratin Red Sea(红海行动)?A. Quite bad. B. Sary. . Fantasti.10. h ay Peter g t wath it with?A. hn. B. ane. . Helen.英语试卷第 2页(共 8 页)听第8 段材料,回答第11 至第13 三个小题。 现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。11. hen di

6、d the girl all ak last night?A. At 9:45. B. At 9:15. . At 10:15.12. hy didnt ak answer the telephne at that tie?A. Beause he was wathing TV.B. Beause he was lleting staps. Beause he was lleting his ld bks and tys.13. hat will they d with the ney?A. Theyll buy shlbags fr theselves.B. Theyll give the

7、ney t pr hildren. Theyll give the ney t the ld.听第9 段材料,回答第14 至第16 三个小题。 现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。14. hat des he buy fr his father?A. A pair f shes. B. A pair f sks. . A pair f pants.15. hat lr des his father like?A. hite. B. Blak. . Brwn.16. Hw uh will the by pay?A. Sixty dllars. B. Fifty dllars. . Thir

8、ty dllars.听第10 段材料,回答第17 至第20 四个小题。 现在你有20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。17. here were kites invented?A. In hina. B. In apan. . In England.18. Hw any square eters is the largest kite in the wrld?A. 500. B. 1, 000. . 1, 500.19. hen is the best tie t eny lrful kites?A. In ay. B. In April. . In uly.20. hats the passag

9、e ainly abut?A. The histry f kites. B. The shapes f kites. . The advantages f flying kites.第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节;满分25 分)第一节单项选择(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Peter, hnest by, bught useful ditinary in the stre yesterday.A. a; aB. an; an. a; anD. an; a22. Is that dern plane?yes, it

10、s . y sister sent it t e.A. yur; y B. yur; ine . yu; e D. yurs; ine23. I think that Eri writes as as Betty.S he des.A. re areful B. re arefully . st arefully D. arefully24. hen is the shl art festival?It will be held n tie if it next nday.A. dnt rain B. wnt rain . desnt rain D. didnt rain25. D yu th

11、ink it is ppular t red envelps(红包)n ehat during festivals?yes. But I prefer giving gifts t faily ebers.A. give ut B. give away . give bak D. give up26. hat a terrible rainstr it was last night!yes, any ld trees and huses .A. pull dwn B. were pulling dwn . were pulled dwn D. pulled dwn27. uld yu plea

12、se tell e ?英语试卷第 3页(共 8 页)Srry, I dnt knw. yu ay ask r. Blak ver there.A. wh des the rbt belng t B. wh the rbt belngs t. wh did the rbt belng t D. wh the rbt belnged t28. Have yu ever read the traditinal stry yu Gng ves a untain?yes, ur teaher ften advises us re eaningful traditinal bks.A. reading B

13、. reads . read D. t read29. Lk at the an standing at the shl gate. Is he yur ath teaher r. Brwn?N, it be hi. He has gne t hengdu n business.A. neednt B. ant . ay nt D. ustnt30. ur neighbrhd is s dirty. Shall we lean it this afternn r trrw? . Any tie is k.A. It is up t yu B. Exuse e. Have a gd tie D.

14、 I afraid I ant第二节完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)先通读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从短后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bags f LveLast year, I wrked in a iddle shl near y thers huse, and I stayed with her fr anth. During that tie, I helped her d se husewrk and buy se 31.After the first week, I ntied that the fd was 32very quikly

15、. Then I began keeping aneye n y u. T y 33, I fund that she wuld put se f the fd int a paper 34and g ut with it at abut nine every rning. And finally, I deided t 35 her. I saw hertaking the fd t the street 36. She wuld als 37 a lt f tie talking and playing withthe.ne day, I talked t a neighbr and fu

16、nd ut that y u was 38in the area. Thehildren were very friendly with her and even thught f her as their wn 39. Then it hit ewhy wuldnt she want t tell e abut it? as she wrried that I wuld stp buying fd 40Ifund it ut?hen y u gt he, I gave her a big hug. I tld her she didnt need t keep it a 41fr e. An

17、d she tld e sething abut the hildren. Se f the lived with an ld lady in asall huse. thers 42 n the street. Fr years, she was helping the pr street hildren bygiving the fd. After she tld e everything, I was s 43by hw selfless(无私的)she was.She helped thers in need. As her sn, I was s 44 f y u.I 45t buy

18、 fd fr y u after that. But I always added ne re bag fr her ther hildren.31. A. drinks B. lthes . fd D. fruit32. A. leared ut B. sld ut . thrwn away D. eaten up33. A. surprise B. y . disappintent D. sadness34. A. bag B. bx . ase D. basket35. A. see B. all . fllw D. ath36. A. pupils B. hildren . dgs D

19、. villagers37. A. take B. pay . st D. spend38. A. bred B. well-knwn . interested D. relaxed39. A. ther B. teaher . sister D. friend40. A. althugh B. unless . if D. befre41. A. seret B. hallenge . ke D. present42. A. played B. ran . ried D. slept43. A. angry B. ved . disappinted D. wrried44. A. surpr

20、ised B. tired . afraid D. prud45. A. stpped B. refused . ntinued D. hated英语试卷第 4页(共 8 页)第三部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分 40 分)第一节阅读所给材料,从每题所给的 A、B、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)Aele t Nanhng, a beautiful ity with a lng histry. yu will have a wnderful tiehere. There are any plaes f int

21、erest. Nw lets lk thrugh se f the.Langzhng Anient ityThere are any ld huses like Lees urtyard.yu an als eny Zhang Fei Teple, HuaguangTwer and s n.Latin:Langzhng itypening tie: 9:00 a. . -4:30 p. . n weekdays8:30 a. . -5:30 p. . n weekendsPrie: ¥ 120Telephne nuber:0817-Zhu De erial HallZhu De

22、 is a great persn. Here yu anlearn abut his whle life. yu an als visithis ld huse abut 2 kileters away frthe Hall.Latin:aan Twn, yilngpening tie:9:00 a. . -4:30 p. .Prie:FreeTelephne nuber:0817-yuping ParkHere yu an knw the faus histrial persnnaed hen Shu and his bk Rerds f the Threekingds. yu an al

23、s eny beautiful senery here.Latin:ialing Distritpening tie: 9:00 a. . -5:30 p. .Prie: Adults: ¥ 10ld peple ver 60: ¥ 5hildren: ¥ 7(hildren under 6:Free)Telephne nuber:0817-Zhang Lan ld HuseZhang Lan is a great eduatr. yu anlearn abut his ahieveents in hineseeduatin in this er

24、ial hall. Als, yuan visit his ld huse.Latin:Lianhi Twn, Xihngpening tie:9:00 a. . -5:00 p. .Prie:FreeTelephne nuber:0817-46. The prper tie t visit Langzhng Anient ity is n nday.A. 7:00 a. . B. 2:00 p. . . 8:30 a. . D. 6:30 p. .47. If yu want t visit Zhu De erial Hall, yu an all .A. 0817- B. 0817-. 0

25、817- D. 0817-48. If r. Blak ges t yuping Park with his 5-year-ld sn and 65-year-ld father, hw uhwill they pay?A. ¥ 30. B. ¥ 22. . ¥ 15. D. ¥ 10.49. h is a great eduatr arding t the passage?A. Zhang Fei. B. Zhu De. hen Shu. D. Zhang Lan.50. here ay yu read this passage

26、?A. In a piture bk. B. In a lve stry. In a travel agazine. D. In a health agazine.Bne day,while I was waiting fr y father, I saw a little by, arund tw years ld, runningfreely n the grass as his ther wathed fr a shrt distane. The by had a big sile n his faeas if he had ust been set free fr se srt f p

27、risn(监狱). The by wuld then fall t the grass,get up, withut lking bak at his ther, run as fast as he uld, again, still with a sile n his英语试卷第 5页(共 8 页)fae, as if nthing had happened.At that ent, I thught t yself, “hy arent st adults this way?”st adults, whenthey fall dwn, ake a big deal ut f it and d

28、nt even ake a send attept. They wuld be sebarrassed that they wuld nt try again if sene saw the fall. r, beause they fall, theywuld find a gd exuse fr theselves that theyre nt fit fr it. They wuld end up being t afraidt attept again fr fear f failure(失败).Hwever, with kids, when they fall dwn, they d

29、nt nsider their falling dwn as a failure,instead, they treat it as a learning experiene. They try again and again until they sueed. Theanswer ust be that they have nt nneted “falling dwn” with the wrd “failure”. hats re,they prbably think t theselves that its quite kay t fall dwn and that its nt wrn

30、g t d s. Inther wrds, they allw theselves t ake istakes, s they reain energeti.I was deeply ipressed by the bys persistene(坚持不懈)and the anner in whih he did.51. hat did the little by d when he fell dwn?A. He ried and lay n the grass. B. He asked his ther fr help. He gt up and went n running. D. He g

31、t up and std there rying.52. In the writers pinin,what ight the little by regard his falling dwn as?A. A failure. B. A ke. . An interesting gae. D. A learning experiene.53. In the writers pinin,why ant any adults sueed?A. Beause they are afraid f being ebarrassed.B. Beause they ant find a gd exuse.

32、Beause ne they fail, they wnt attept again.D. Beause they dnt allw theselves t ake istakes.54. The underlined wrd “attept” in Paragraph 2 eans .A. 尝试 B. 放弃 . 面对 D. 怀疑55. hat des the writer want t tell us?A. Pratie akes perfet. B. Failure is the ther f suess. All rads lead t Re. D. Eah in has tw side

33、s.Trees are ne f the ldest “itizens(公民)”f ur Earth. They keep ur air lean, reduenise pllutin, iprve water quality and prvide fd and building aterials.ust like us, trees hange a lt as they grw. At 1 t 3 years ld, yung trees learn hw tprtet theselves. Fr exaple, any trees grw thrns(刺)t warn anials nt

34、t g near. styung trees have large, deep green leaves s that they an ath enugh sunlight and hange it inttheir fd and energy.hen trees are 4 years ld, they begin t grw very rapidly and bee strng enugh t faehallenges later in life. At the age f 15, trees bee yung adults. They grw re slwly andbegin t pr

35、due flwers and fruit.It is nt until the tree is 20 t 25 years ld that it bees a real adult. The tree reahes itslargest size. The adult tree gives us shade, xygen and natural beauty; it is als a great plae fr atree huse, r a plae fr us t read a bk, listen t usi and s n. If we give the adult treeprper

36、 are, it will g n t live healthily fr any years.Gradually, trees begin t grw lder and lder and even die. At this tie, they still have theiriprtant plae in nature. hen a tree bees hllw(空心的) r part f it bees dead, itprvides a he t sall anials and is a sure f fd fr any ther anials.In any ways, the life

37、 f a tree is siilar t ur wn life experiene. hen we are lking atthe life f a tree, we learn abut that eah perid f life brings its wn fr f y and hallenge.Eny every inute f the life f the trees and take are f the trees!56. hat an it be used as when a tree bees hllw?A. A he t sall anials. B. Fd fr all a

38、nials.英语试卷第 6页(共 8 页). Shade and beauty fr peple. D. A plae fr a tree huse.57. Put the fllwing in the right rder arding t the passage.Grw very rapidlyBee a real adult Have large, deep green leavesGrw lder and die Prdue flwers and fruitA. B. . D. 58. hy shuld we eny every inute f ur wn life arding t

39、the passage?A. Beause ur life is being better and better.B. Beause trees give us s uh and ake ur wrld beautiful. Beause the life f a tree is siilar t ur wn life experiene.D. Beause eah perid f life brings its wn fr f y and hallenge.59. The best title fr the passage shuld be .A. The life f a tree B.

40、The kinds f trees. The ystery f a tree D. The advantages f a tree60. hih f the fllwing shws the struture(结构)f the passage?(1=paragraph(段落)1 2=paragraph2, . . . )第二节阅读短,根据短内容,从短后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 每个选项只能用一次,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)Nwadays, any peple have realized the iprtane f leadersh

41、ip(领导)skills. Pr leadersay ause any prbles. But gd leaders d better in slving prbles than pr nes. ithutgd leaders, prbles ant be slved. 61 hats re, gd leaders are gd at peratingwith thers. Usually, they are gd listeners as well. But being gd leaders isnt easy. S let egive yu se suggestins t help yu

42、bee a gd leader.62 aybe nbdy teahes yu hw t be a gd leader, but yu an learn it n yur wn.Read bks abut great leaders fr he and abrad. By reading, yu an learn a lt fr theirexperienes and find ut their serets f suess. Then yu will be re nfident f being a gdleader.Learn fr students leaders in yur shl. T

43、here is n dubt that thse leaders wh areppular with the students in yur shl ust have their advantages ver thers. 63 Take anative part in the ativities rganized by the exellent leaders and learn fr the at ne. Then yuwill knw the answer.64 Find the students that have the sae interests as yu have and st

44、art a lub. Ativitiesshuld be rganized regularly in the lub. hen the ebers in yur lub have truble in slvingprbles, yu shuld uniate with the and find ut the auses f the prbles. After theprbles are slved, yu an share pleasure with the. As tie passes by, yu will get re trustlike thse ppular leaders. Sne

45、r r later, yu will be a gd leader.65 Get started befre its t late! As lng as yu keep trying, yu will develp yurleadership skills.A. Learn fr bks.B. Pratie what yu have learned. S gd leaders are very iprtant.D. In shrt, being a gd leader needs urage and pratie.E. Dnt yu want t knw why they are s sues

46、sful?英语试卷第 7页(共 8 页)第四部分:写(共五节;满分 35 分)第一节单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词(每空限填一词),并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。66. Althugh Peters is (残疾的),he still takes pride in her.67. It is gd fr ur health t eat re fruit and (蔬菜).68. Hes a nie by. He always talks t thers (礼貌地).69. n her (第十二)birthday, she

47、reeived a valuable present fr her aunt.70. ur graduatin ereny is ing. Lets e up with se useful ideas t (庆祝)it.第二节选词填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据短内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短完整正确(每词限用一次),并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。suesssientistitstudyyungPan ianwei, “Father f quantu(量子)”, was brn in Zheiang in arh 1970. Afterhe71at t

48、he University f Siene and Tehnlgy f hina fr 1985 t 1995, Pan went tVienna in 1996 fr further studies and stayed there until 2001. Then he returned t the hineseuniversity as a physis prfessr and began t build a quantu siene researh tea at theuniversity. The tea nw inludes abut 50 72 , st f wh are als

49、 returnees frverseas(海归).He beae a eber f the hinese Aadey f Sienes(中科院) in 2011. f all theebers, he was the 73 ne. In 2015, he was naed the standing vie-president f theUniversity f Siene and Tehnlgy f hina.Under his leadership, the wrlds first quantu satellite(卫星) was launhed(发射) 74in August 2016.P

50、an ianwei was regnized by Nature agazine n 75 list f “10 peple wh attered” in2017.第三节短填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据短内容和首字母提示,把中所缺词语补充出,使短完整正确(每空限填一词),并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。Save ur EnvirnentThere is n dubt that glbal waring has bee ne f the biggest prbles we fae tday.S its iprtant fr us t prtet ur e

51、nvirnent.As iddle shl students, what an we d? First f all, try t take biyles and publitransprtatin t shl instead f ars b 76it will ake less 2 (二氧化碳). It an nt nlybe gd fr ur health, but als ake it pssible fr us t get lser t77 nature. Then, itsneessary t p78 up rubbish and put it int dustbin(垃圾桶). Pl

52、anting re trees an alshelp a lt. Hwever, we shuld never frget t turn ff the lights when we leave the lass-r. B 79 , why nt reuse water and paper t live a lw-arbn life?I think its everynes duty t help ur Earth. And even the siplest ativities an ake a reald 80 t ur envirnent. S dnt put it ff! Lets d w

53、hat we an t prtet ur he. Ibelieve we will ake ur wrld re and re beautiful.第四节阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)阅读短,根据短内容,在短后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词),并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。英语试卷第 8页(共 8 页)ne f the biggest istakes a persn an ake is t try nt t ake istakes. As yu akedeisins in yur life, yu will very likely ake se ista

54、kes. But aking istakes is a big part fhw yu gain(获得) experiene.A siple exaple. yu d prly n a test beause yu didnt study hard enugh. ne badtest is nt the end f the wrld, but it an quikly teah yu that if yu dnt study, yu wnt dwell.istakes seties lead t arguents(争论)between peple. But if yu learn t unde

55、rstandthings fr anther persns pint f view, yu will be able t learn very quikly fr the istakesyu ake and the istakes yu think ther peple have ade. yu an turn istakes intpprtunities(机会).Fr exaple, if yu learn t understand thers feelings and prbles, yu will understand thepeple yu wrk with uh better instead f getting angry. And yu will learn t talk abut prblesand be re patient w