microsoftword文档情态动词单元小测

1、一、典型题 【中考链接】（ ）1Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li? No, it _ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A. mustnt B. may no C. cant D. neednt（ ）2Must I go with them tomorrow？ No，you _. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't（ ）3_ I take some photos in the hall? No, you _.A. Can, neednt B

2、. Must, mustnt C. Could, wont D. May, mustnt（ ）4Dad, must I finish my homework today?No, you _. You may do it tomorrow.A. neednt B. mustnt C. dont D. wont（ ）5The lake is said to be dry. Is that true? It _.Look, some kids are swimming in it.A. must be true B. cant be true C. may not be true（ ）6What i

3、s your mother going to do this Saturday? Im not sure. She _ go to see my grandmother. A. canB. mustC. may（ ）7Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. must B. might C. cant D. shouldnt （ ）8Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report i

4、n the hall?No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.A. needntB. may not C. mustnt D. cant（ ）9Lets go to the West Hill Park by taxi.Oh, it is not far away from here. We _take a taxi.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant（ ）10Can you play the piano?Yes, I _. I often practice it on weekends.A. neednt B. nee

5、d C. cant D. can 三、课后练习 一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空：1. You _ return the library book on time.2. I _ (not) find the way to the hospital. _ you show me the way?3. _ I finish the work right now? No, you _ (not). You _ do it later.4. He said he _ (not) come tonight.5. Her mother

6、was ill. She _ stay at home and look after her.6. Its time for class. You _ stop playing football or you _be late for class.7. We _ start right now, or they would get there first.8. The cloud is lifting, so it _ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.二、选择填空（ ）1.Do we have to finish our homework this afternoo

7、n?Yes, you _.A. must B. can C. may D. need（ ）2. Must I be in hospital for a week， Doctor? No， you . You can go back home tomorrow. A.mustnt B. neednt C. must （ ）3. The desk is not dirty. You _clean it.A. mustntB. shouldntC. neednt C. cant（ ）4. May I watch TV for a while？No, you _. You have to finish

8、 your homework first. A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. wont（ ）5.Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening? No, it _be her. She_ to Japan.A. mustnt; has gone B. mustnt ;has been C. cant ;has gone D. cant ;has been（ ）6. Its the library! So you_ know shouting is not allowed here.A. canB. mustC. need

9、D. may（ ）7. Boys and girls, dont forget your report . It _ today. A. cant finish B. cant be finished C. should finish D. should be finished（ ）8.Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning. No, he _ ,because he didnt know my address.A. couldntB. cantC. mustntD. may not（ ）9. Must I mop up the wi

10、ndow now? No, you_.A.needntB. cantC. shouldntD. mustnt（ ）10. Is Lucy knocking at the door?No. It _ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. neednt B. must C. cant（ ）11. Another cup of coffee?No, thanks. I _ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. can B. may C. must D. might（ ）12. Im a little tired. Lets go to the

11、zoo by taxi.We take a taxi. Its not far from here. A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt（ ）13. If the traffic light is red, you _ cross the road. Its very dangerous.A. dont B. mustnt C. neednt D. wouldnt（ ）14. Must I finish watering the flowers now?No, you_.A. must B. wont C. neednt D. cant（ ）15. I

12、 cant give up smoking, doctor.For your health, Im afraid you _.A. may B. can C. have to D. must（ ）16. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _ be rather cold sometimes. A. must B. can C. should D. would （ ）17. Our class won the English speaking contest.Congratulations! You _ be very prou

13、d of it.A. can B. need C. would D. must（ ）18. Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He know.A. can B. may C. need D. shall （ ）19. _I borrow these magazines?Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed.A. Must B. Would C. May D. Need （ ）

14、20. If the traffic light is red, you _ cross the road. Its dangerous.A. dont B. neednt C. mustnt D. wouldnt 典型例题例1答案 C 分析：表示否定的猜测用cant 。must表示推测时，意为“一定”，只能用于肯定句，而must的否定must not（mustn't）表示“不应该”、“不许可”、“不准”、“禁止”等。例2答案 C 分析：在回答带有must的问句时，否定式常用need not (= needn't)，表示“不必”，而不用must not，因为must not表示

15、“不可以”。例3答案 D 分析：本题第一句是请求对方的允许，需要用May，其否定式为mustnt。例4答案A。对于以情态动词must提问的疑问句，否定回答要用“No, 主语+neednt”，故由问句中的must和答句中的No可选A。例5答案B 例6答案 C例7答案A 考查情态动词must表示肯定的推测。结合关键信息“I never even dream about it.”可知题意为“它肯定是非常贵的”，故排除B、C、D三项。例8选D。本题考查cant表示否定的推测。四个选项都是情态动词的否定形式，分别意为“不能；不可能”、“千万不能”、“应该”、“可以；可能”。结合关键信息“He has g

16、one to Japan.”可知“他不可能是约翰教授”应选D。例9选C 例10选D。以can 引导的一般疑问句再作肯定回答时还是用can。课后练习一、1. must 2. cant, Could 3. Must, neednt, may 4. couldnt 5. had to 6. must, may 7. had better 8. cant二、 1A2B3C4选C。对于情态动词may的一般疑问句的肯定回答为：Yes，you may / can . 否定回答为：No, you mustnt.5C6B7D8A9A10选C。考查情态动词cant表示推测的用法。cant表示否定的推测；must表示肯定的推测。由题意“不可能是露西，她现在在日本”可知应选C。11选C。考查情态动词must的用法。结合关键信息“Mary is waiting for me.”可知题意为“我必须离开了”，故排除A、B、D三项，选C。12选D。四个选项都是情态动词的否定式，结合关键信息“Its not far from here.”可知“我们不必乘出租车”，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。13选B。考查情态动词mustnt的用法。mustnt意为“一定不能”，由“很危险”可知用mustnt，故选B。14选C。考查对must开头的一般疑问句的回答。以mu