一词多义或熟词新义

1、一词多义或熟词新义strike1. 打,击Strike while the iron is hot.He struck the table an grily.2. 敲响；报时The huge clock of the Customs House strikes the hours.3. 攻击，袭击；侵袭A hurrica ne struck the city.4. 突然想起As I watched them, an idea struck me.It sudde nly struck me that we ought to make a new pla n.5. 给以（深刻）印象His en

2、thusiasm for study struck his teacher . draw1. 绘画，画He drew some pictures.2. 拖,拉The cart draws easily.3. 拔出，取出，抽出He drew his gun and fired.4. 引起，吸引Her un expected appeara nee drew every one' atte nti on.5. 以平局结束（比赛）They drew the game at 25: 25.apply1. 应用；使用；敷，涂We should try to lear n econo mic th

3、eory and apply it.2. 使刻苦努力；致力于We should try to lear n econo mic theory and apply it.3. 使从事于，使忙于；He applied himself to his new duties with great en ergy.4. 致力于；专注于，Tom applied himself to read ing a no vel.cover1. 覆盖,遮盖The playgro und is covered with snow.2. 占（一片面积）The city covered ten square miles.3.

4、 涉及,包含The book covers many sen sitive topics.4. 报道The journalist was sent to cover the Asia n Sports.5. 足以支付；够付Do you have eno ugh to cover all your daily expe nse.6. 通过，走完（一段路程）They covered thirty-five kilometers yesterday.put1. 放；置The boy forgot where he put his textbook.2. 表达，叙述，说明Just as some on

5、e put it, ” Failure the mother of success.3. 给予（重视、信任、价值等）Our teacher put great emphasis on the importa nee of masteri ng a foreig n Ian guage.last1. 延续；继续How long will the terrible weather last?2. 耐用；经久This cloth lasts well.3. 最近的；刚过去的，上一个的I received your letter last week.4. 惟一剩下的；最终的This is our la

6、st hope.5. 最不可能的，最不合适的You are last pers on I want to see.hold1. 拿，抱，握住Hold the baby a minu te, please.2. 认为，相信I hold that this is a right decisi on.3. 包含；容纳The hall can hold 1000 people.han dle1. 手柄，把手2. 可乘之机，把柄，口实3. 操作Do you know how to han die the machi ne?4. 处理，应付，对待His wise father knows how to h

7、an die the situati on.raise1. 提起；举起；竖起Whe n he saw the prin cipai, he raised his hand in saiutatio n.他看到校长时举手敬礼。2. 增加；提升We must do everythingwe can to raise the people's livingsta ndards.Why did n't you raise the questi on at the meeti ng?How were they going to raise eno ugh money for it?3.

8、饲养；培育；种植The old man likes raisi ng rabbits, chicke ns, dogs and horses.We want to raise our childre n to be dece nt men and wome n.4. 提高（价格等）；增加（尺寸、数量等）They raised the price of rice from $1.5 to $2.5 per kilogram.He raised his voice but still I could not hear him.prese nt形容词adj.1. 出席的，到场的How many of

9、 the group are prese nt today?2. 现在的，目前的The present situation in that area is serious.名词n.1. 现在；目前；目前的情况（或场合）；正在处理（或考虑）的事There has bee n no practicalsoluti on to that problem at prese nt.2. 礼物，赠品He gave me a beautiful prese nt.动词1. 出现；出席；显示The question naturally presented itself in my mind.2. 介绍Miss

10、 Smith, may I prese nt Mr. Brow n?3. 赠与；交给We prese nted him a basketball on his birthday.4. 颁发；授予5. 主持播出Who will prese nt his show while he's away?say1. 说；讲He glared an grily at her but did not say a word.2. 说明；表明；宣称；What do these figures say?3. 比方说；假定说It is said that there has been a big flood.

11、据说，那里遭受了一场大洪水的袭击。4. 把说确切，确定It's hard to say what is wrong.5. 断言，断定，主张I say her pla n is the better one.6. 估摸着说，约莫，估计rd say he'll come at 9 o'clock.7. 决定权,发言权He was n't allowed much say in choos ing his holiday.8. 说话，讲话meet1. 相遇；相逢；遇见I hope we'll meet aga in soon2. 相识；结识；Where did

12、 you first meet your husba nd?3. 满足；使满意How can we best meet the n eeds of all the differe nt groups? I can't possibly meet that deadli ne.我可能不能如期完成了。4. 经历（常指不愉快的事）Others have met similar problems.spare动词1. 节省，节约，She n ever spares the butter whe n bak ing.2. 抽出，分出，匀出，腾出Could you spare some time t

13、o come to our art exhibiti on? 形容词adj.1. 多余的；备用的Do you carry a spare wheel in the back of your car?2. 空闲的；空余的I enjoy listening to music in my spare time.mea n动词1. 表示的意思The sig n means that cars cannot en ter.2. 本意是，原意为；意味Missing the bus means waiting for half an hour.He means you no harm.3. 怀有某目的；打算

14、I mean to stay here, if I can.4. 打算或注定要某人成为或做某事I was never meant for the army.He means his son to be a doctor.形容词1. 吝啬的；自私的He's too mean to make a don atio n.2. 卑鄙的，不善良的It was mean of her to say that.3. 低微的He is a man of mea n birth.tell1. 讲,告诉，告知Tell me what I should do n ext.2. 吩咐,命令Tell him t

15、o wait for us at the gate.3. 断定，确定；知道，No one can tell who will win the n ext elect ion.4. 分辨，辨别It was difficult to tell his exact age.很难判断他到底多大岁数。develop1. 开发，发展，壮大We must do our best to develop the n ati onal economy.2. （使）成长,（使）发育,（使）发达A child develops rapidly betwee n the ages of 13 and 16.3. （照相

16、）冲洗,冲印,显影,显像Can you develop this film for us?你能代我们冲洗这个胶卷吗？4. 制订；研制；培育；使形成，使（个性等）逐渐展现（或形成）5. 开发（土地、资源等）；在（土地）上进行建设；扩建（房屋、公路等）6. （开始）患（病）I developed a cold last week. offer1. 主动提供；主动提出；出价She offered to help me to lear n En glish.He offered me some tickets.2. 表示愿意（做某事），自愿10.出（价），开（价）；备有出售do1. （代替动词）He

17、got there earlier than we did.2. （用于加强语气）Do be hon est.3. 做，干，从事You've done very well.None of us care whether they do right or wrong, good or harm.4. 引起，产生Hard work does won ders.5. 适合，可用，方便This room will do me quite well.6. 行，足够This small one will do.这个小的就行了。help1. 帮助We'll be happy to help

18、if you n eed us.2. 有助于，有利于Every little helps.3. 避免；抑制，克制She burst her crying; she could n't help it.4. 治疗；缓解；补救，改进Honey helps the cough5. 为倒（酒、饮料）；劝（酒等）（与to连用）They helped each other to the dish.suit1. 一套衣服2. 诉讼案件；法律程序 动词1. 适合于（某人）These styles can be adapted to suit in dividual tastes.2. 尤指服装、颜色等相配；合身3. 适宜；有利于4对方便,使满意Will that time sui