第一中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

1、六安一中高三年级第一次月考英语试题时间： 120 分钟 总分： 150 分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman likely to be?A.A waitress B.A servant C.A nurse2. How much would the man have to pay for the

2、 first concert only?A.$1B.$2C.$43. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student B.Husband and wife C.Doctor and patient4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office B. At their home C. In a restaurant5. What will the man do this Saturday?A. He

3、 s going to （he woman s homeB. He s going to meet the woman s family instead of herC. He s going to have dinner with the woman s family in a restaurant第二节（共 l5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白人每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独

4、白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6. Why does the man come here?A.To have atrip B.To visit his friendC.To give a performance7. Which is more expensive?A.The mans hat B.The mans shirt C.The mans jacket8. Where did the man buy his hat?A.A derpartment store B.A mall store C.A supermarket听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 10 题。9.

5、What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends B. Husband and wife C.Doctor and patient10. What s the woman s problem?A. She dislikes her job B.She is tired of hard workC.She has trouble getting to sleep11. What does the man offer the woman?A. Some advice B. Some pills C.Some milk听第 8 段

6、材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12. Why does Angela call the police?A.Something has been stolenB.She thinks someone is breaking into her houseC.Someone is making a lot of noise in her garden13. What s the woman s telephone number?A. 9382669B.9382699C.948262914. Whatsthe policeman s advice?A. Try to run away B. Ask

7、 her neighbors for helpC. Wait for the police officer to arrive听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are close friends B. They are shop assistant and customerC. They are strangers16. Why did the man talk to the woman?A. He wanted to buy a houseB. He wante

8、d to get a jobC. He wanted to rent a flat17. How much will the mail pay for the biggest one each year?A. 3f600 dollarsB. 2,400 dollarsC. 3,000 dollars听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18. What is mainly reported from the speaker?A. An old car exhibitionB. An old car race C. A modem car race19. Which one is the

9、 oldest and most unusual car taking part in?A. The Rolls-Royce Silver GhostB. The winning carC. The Benz20. Which word can be used to describe the race?A. Boring B. Exciting C. Humorous第二部分阅读理解（共两节 满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ）AHere are four tourist attractions in Havana, Cuba.Museum of the

10、RevolutionThe building of the Museumof the Revolution once served as the Presidential Palace and hometo colonial governors. The museum s exhibits include collections of weapons, history and art as well as rooms documenting wars for Cuban independence.Tel:+53-7-861-6130.Open: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. ， Monda

11、y through Saturday.Admission: $ 3Revolution SquareRevolution Square is one of the largest open public spaces in Cuba and one ofthe largest public squares in the world. The site is home to the 138-foot Jose MartiMemorial, the tallest structure in Havana, which celebrates the national hero. Cuba sImpo

12、rtant leaders usually use the platform in front of the memorial to address thelarge crowds that gather on the square. The Jose Marti Memorial also includes a museum and an elevator that takes tourists to the top of the monument.Tel: +53-7-338-6363Open: 9 a.m ， to 5 p ， m. ， Monday through Saturday.A

13、dmission: $ 5Cigar FactoriesCuba s famous cigar -making factories are open to the public. Three cigar factories in Havana offe r public tours that show how Cuba s cigars are hand in the traditional way. The Partagas Cigar Factory, founded in 1827, is the oldest in Havana, The other two factories ope

14、n for tours are La Corona and Romeo Julieta and they include gift shops.Tel:+53-7-338-0601Open: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., Monday through Friday,Admission; $ 10Old HavanaOld Havana is the capital s historic district, which dates back to 1519 when Spain used the city as a colonial port. Old Havana was an impo

15、rtant Spanish naval （ 海军的） base. Presently, Old Ha ana s stone streets are home to museums, hotels and restaurants among the grand colonial buildings that once housed Spanish power.Tel: +53-7-885-7524Open: daily.Admission: free21. When is the Museum of the Revolution closed?A. On Friday B. On Saturd

16、ay C. On Sunday D. On Monday22. Where might you see Cuba s major leaders?A.In front of the Jose Marti MemorialB.On the stone streets of Old Havana.C. In the Partagas cigar factory.D. In the Museum of the Revolution.23. Which can you visit for free?A.Museum of the Revolution B.Revolution SquareC.Ciga

17、r FactoriesD.Old Havana24. which number can you dial if you want to learn about the pre-Presidential A.+53-7-861-6130B.+53-7-338-6363-rolledPalace?C.+53-7-338-0601D.+53-7-885-7524Mary had grown up knowing that she was different from the other kids, and she hated it. She was born with a cleft palate

18、（ 聘裂） and had to bear the jokes and stares of cruel children who teased her nonstop about her lip, crooked nose, and difficult speech. With all the teasing, Mary grew up hating the fact that she was Aifferenf.She was convinced that no one, outside her family, could ever love her until she entered Mr

19、s. Leonard s class.Mrs. Leonard had a warm smile, a round face, and shiny brown hair. While everyone in her class liked her, Mary came to love Mrs. Leonard. In the 1950% it was common for teachers to give their children an annual hearing test. However, inMarys case,in addition to her cleft palate, s

20、he was barely able to hear out of one ear. Determined not to let the other children have another difference51 to point out, she would cheat on the test each year. The lwhisper test” was given by having a child walk to theclassroom door, turn sideways, dose one ear with a finger, and then repeat some

21、thing which the teacher whispered. Mary turned her bad ear towards her teacher and pretended to cover her good ear. She knew thai teachers would often sa things like, 4tThe sky is blue ，” or “ What color are your shoes? ” But not on that day ， Surely, what Mrs. Leonard said that day changed Mary s l

22、ife foreven When the“whisper test ” came，Mary heard the words:“ I wish you were my little girl ”Parents, I wish there were some ways that I could communicate to you the unbelievable blessing which encouraging words impart C 传授） to children. While words from a godly teacher can melt a heart, words fr

23、om a parent can powerfully set the course of a life.If encouraging words were something rarely spoken in your home， let me give yousome tips on words and phrases that can brighten your own child s eyes and life.These words are easy to say to any child who comes into your life. I m proud of you, Way

24、to go, Bingo.25. .What can we know about Mary from the first paragraph?A. She used to be laughed at by some students B. She differed from other kids in gradesC. She had to stare at those cruel childrenD. She liked to play jokes with other kids26. Why did Mary cheat on the whisper test?A. To get a be

25、tter listening grade.B. To win the love of her teacher .C. To find which of her ears was bad.D. To prevent others knowing her hearing problem.27. What s the purpose of writing the passage?A. To encourage parents to say encouraging words to their kidsB. To inspire disabled students to be confident in

26、 themselvesC. To expect parents to praise their kids at homeD. To advise teachers to treat every student fairlyCThe biggest rule in soccer: no using arms and hands. So as a ball sails throughthe air ， the easiest way a player may have to change the ball s direction is usinghis or her head. Those “ h

27、eaders ”， however, can cause concussions ( 脑震荡 ) ， a typeof brain injuries. Several sports organizations support banning headers from soccergames played by younger athletes those not yet in high school.Comsiock and her team analyzed data from the High School R10lM. Some of theinjuries (17 percent in

28、 boys and 29 percent in girls) were caused by contact withthe ball or another piece of equipment. Other concussions occurred when a player hitthe ground (13.3 percent of boys and 19.2 percent of girls). But collisions (碰撞事故) between two players accounted for 68.6 percent of brain injuries in boys an

29、d51.3 percent of those in girls.The researchers also looked at just those concussions due to heading or tryingto head the ball. Amongboys, 30.6 percent of the concussions occurred this way. Amonggirls ， 253 percent did. But only a small percentage of such injuries occurred simplyfrom the ball contac

30、ting the head. More than half of concussions during headersresulted when two players collided.Most concussions from headers happen during games, Comstock reports. That sbecause two players may try to head the ball at the same time. Such“contested headers rarely happen during practices , she points o

31、ut. It s aggressive play - not headers alone behind most injuries, her team now concludes.Soccer-related concussions also have become more common in recent years, Comstock notes. That reflects an increasingly aggressive culture of play. The best solution to reducing brain injuries may not be banning

32、 headers, she says. Enforcing rules and preventing the collisions responsible for most concussions could be more effective.These are valuable findings, says Andrew Lincoln, The new findings provide awake-up call that soccer officials need to improve safety. And these changes can be introduced withou

33、t making big changes to the way the game is played, he adds,“Aswe re seeing in other sports, such changes can be made to improve players , healthand safety and still keep the essence of the game.”28. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A.The strict rule in soccer B.The result of concussi

34、onsC.The result of headers D.The effect of brain injuries29. The underlined phraseaaccounted for may mean .A. were necessary forB.were responsible forC. were important toD.were suitable for30. What can we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A.The crashes between players lead to brain injuries B.Girl playe

35、rs have more concussions than boy players C.Players are more aggressive in the playing ground D.Most concussions from headers happen during practices 31.whats Andrews attitude towards banning headers?A.Positive B.Disapproving C.Objecttive D.UninterestedDReducing some climate pollutants could save mi

36、llions of lives. Gases, like soot （油烟）, or black carbon , methane and ozone in city smog, are called“short -livedclimate pollutants:Not only do they contribute to climate change, but they can causeill health.The UN health group also says the pollutants can decrease agricultural crops.These pollutant

37、s exist both outdoors and indoors.WHO Environment Chief Maria Neira says the pollutants have a strong impact on climate change. She says the good news is that they only stay in the atmosphere for a few days to 10 years. That is much shorter than carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, which can remain for

38、 hundreds, or even thousands of years.“ For the fact that they are short-lived pollutants, when you address them，you can reduce emissions（ 排放场） very rapidly ， and then improve air quality as well as slowing the rate of climate change* You will have an immediate reduction in ill health and diseases c

39、aused by the reduction of air pollution.”The WHOhas a number of available and affordable ways to lessen these short-lived climate pollutants. At the top of their list: cutting vehicle emissions by requiring higher emissions and efficiency standards. More emissions are released when engines are runni

40、ng.Indoor air pollution also contributes to bad health and premature death. The WHO reports that nearly 3 billion low-income households rely on “ dirty fuels ” . Coal,wood and kerosene used for cooking and heating are examples. They say cleaner and more efficient stoves and fuel alternatives could c

41、ut down on the health risks.Another way they say to cut back on these pollutants is to have more investments and policies for rapid transit （ 运送 ）. These include buses, trains ， bicycles or walking routes. They say these investments could have many benefits, including safer travel, reduced health ri

42、sks from noise and air pollution and more physical activities.The WHO report also calls for encouraging high- and middle-income populationsto include more plant-based foods in their diets. It says this could reduce heart disease and somecancers. It could also slow the methane gas production that com

43、es with some animal-sourced foods.- lived32. Why are some climate pollmanis called theA. They wont remain in the air for longB. They will shorten the life 0f peopleC. They can change climate in a short timeD. They may cause deadly illnesses33. What Maria said suggests that dealing with pollutants.A.

44、will take about hundreds of yearsB. will have a positive effect at onceC. will keep air quality good for a few daysD. will change climate in a short time34. Which is the way to reduce climate pollutants?A. Eating animal-based foodsB. Keeping the car runningC. Burning wood for cooking D. Developing p

45、ublic transport35. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Cut Climate Pollutants to Save LivesB. Reduce Pollutants from the Air DirectlyC. Quit Dirty Fuels for Cleaner AirD. Get Rid of Short-lived Pollutants第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，茜分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。The ability

46、to communicate effectively is important in relationships and work.Here are some tips to help you develop good communication skills.Understand the basics of communication skillsKnow what communication really is. Communication is the process of delivering signals/messages between a sender and a receiv

47、er through various methods, 36 Be confident that you can make worthwhile contributions to conversation. Take time to think of your opinions so you can express them correctly to others. _37_. Pay attention to what your body is sayingMake eye contact. Whether you are speaking or listening, looking int

48、o the eyes of the person can make the interaction more successful. 38 _ One technique to helpwith this is to look into one of thelistener s eyes and then move to the other eye.You can adopt gestures when talking. These include the ones with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. The gesture

49、s should gel larger as the group increases in size.39 _Make your words, gestures, facial expressions and tones match. If you have to deliver a negative message, make your words , facial expressions, and tones match the message.Body language can say so much more than words. 40 Often, communication ca

50、n be stopped before it starts by body language that tells people you dont want to talk.Proper postures can make even difficult conversation flow more smoothly.A. Don t send mixed messagesB. Have courage to say what you thinkC. Communication has different meaningsD. Correct and suitable gestures can

51、give listeners a clear viewE. Sometimes, what is important to one person may not be to anotherF. Eye contact encourages your partner to be interested in you in returnG. An open posture with arms tells that you are approachable and open to hearing what they will say 第三部分：英语知识运用（共 2节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共

52、20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Several years ago, when I was in New York, I decided it was time to get my middle-aged self back in shape. The 41 near my house was tiny, I was the weakest person there and I felt 42 as I_djd my pul1-ups（弓I体向上 ）。 However, nobody really

53、 seemedto 43 me. Still, I continued to show up because I was getting 44 . One day I was on my favorite machine, one that nobody else ever needed to 45 : the assisted pull-up machine. I had just 46 a set when_a huge guy walked up to me and 4Z, “Why are you always doing assisted pull -ups?” I looked a

54、t him, embarrassed, searching for a（n） 48 . a Because I can t do real ones: I finally 49 .“Yes, you can. You are strong , “ he smiled. Get over here, and Ill 50 you. We walked over to the real pull -up bar, and he 51 how to do it. He watchedme carefully. Then he told me to come back the next day and

55、 try a real one. So I did.“ 52 practicing ; A he told me. By the end of the month , youll be 53 to knock out four or five.”After that &dy. I started to love going there. I was 54 the weakest one_there.But 1 could do pull-ups: First two, then nine* When I stopped 55 looking foolish,I started asking o

56、thers questions.There were 56 everywhere in that gym, once I was willing to ask for _57. By the time I left New York , I could 58 _10 pull-ups and I had been certified as apersonal 59, so I could teach other women what I d 60_in that gym.41. k. gym B.stadiumC.center D. theater42. A.out of place B.ou

57、t of shape C.out of order D. out of trouble43.A.hateB.understandC. notice D.believe44.A.weakerB.richer C.strongerD. happier45.A.purchaseB.considerC.refuseD.use46, A-designedB.finishedC.imaginedD.concluded47.A,wonderedB.remindedC.askedD.suggested48.A.answerB.aidC.topicD.chance49.A.agreedB.promisedC.noddedD.admitted50.A.persuadeB.showC.contactD.expose51. A,shoutedB.repeatedC.explainedD.stressed52.A.KeepB.Avoid C.RiskD.Forget53.A.ready