必修3M2DevelopinganddevelopedcountriesLanguangpoints.

1、Language pointsThe Human Development ReportFind these important phrases in the reading part.1. 同意同意 2. 在在顶端顶端3. 在在末尾末尾 4. 确保确保5. 直到直到 6. 取得进步取得进步7. 做出努力做出努力1. agree to 2. at the top of 3. at the bottom of4. make sure5. up to6. make progress (in)7. make efforts1. , 147 world leaders agree to work tog

2、ether to重点句式重点句式agree to do同意做某事同意做某事 (to do 为不定为不定式作宾语，式作宾语，to为不定式的符号为不定式的符号)agree to+n 同意某人的建议同意某人的建议/计划计划/安排安排等。等。(此处的此处的to为介词为介词)1). He agreed to my idea. 他们同意我的意见。他们同意我的意见。2). Is he going to agree to our suggestion? 他会同意我们的建议吗？他会同意我们的建议吗？3). He has agreed to help us out of the difficulty. Pleas

3、e be relaxed.agree with sb./ones words同意的观同意的观点，意见，同意某人所说话点，意见，同意某人所说话1). Do you agree with me about the need for more schools?2). We all agree with your words/what you said.拓展拓展agree with 除了上面用法外，还可以用除了上面用法外，还可以用来表示来表示“与与一致一致”，“（气候、事（气候、事物）适合某人物）适合某人”等。等。如：如：1). What you did didnt agree with what y

4、ou said. 你的行为与你所说的话不一致。你的行为与你所说的话不一致。2). This kind of food doesnt agree with me. 这种食物我吃不习惯。这种食物我吃不习惯。 注注: agree不用于被动语态。不用于被动语态。“I couldnt agree more.”(=I completely agree.) 用于口语中用于口语中, 表示表示“完全同意完全同意”。如：如：-I think its a bad idea. 我认为这是一个坏主意。我认为这是一个坏主意。-I couldnt agree more. 我完全同意。我完全同意。 外延外延1). We co

5、uldnt agree on a date / when to meet. 关于日期关于日期/什么时候见面，我们未能什么时候见面，我们未能取得一致意见。取得一致意见。2). Do we all agree on the best course of action? 我们是否一致同意这一最佳措施？我们是否一致同意这一最佳措施？agree on 达成一致达成一致1. We _ _ making an early start.2. The climate here doesnt _ _him.3. I dont _ _ _ to make friends with such a man.4. The

6、 manager has_ _ improve the working condition in the company.agreed onagree withagree with youagreed to用用agree 有关词组完成句子有关词组完成句子2. From this agreement came the Human Development Report.当当句首状语句首状语为表示为表示 地点的介词短语时地点的介词短语时句子须倒装。如：句子须倒装。如：Round the corner walked a large policeman.East of the school lies a

7、 big factory.3.The index measures a countrys achievement in three ways:life expectancy ( how long people usually live), education and income. index:指数，指标 measure vt. & n. First measure it, and then cut it to the correct length. 先量一下，然后切成所需的长度。 Measure your words before you speak. 说话前要斟酌一下用词。 We

8、must take effective measures to improve our work. 我们必须采取有效措施来改进我们的工作。 5. The index has some surprises.句子中的surprise为可数名词，意思为sth. / sb. that is surprising令人惊讶的事或人，如：Your coming is a pleasant surprise.你的光临是个惊喜。It was a pleasant surprise to see them again.再次见到他们是一件令人愉快的意外之事。at the top of:在顶端in the middl

9、e of:在中间at the bottom of:在底部句子中的while表示对照，如：The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is in the middle of the list. 6. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. 7.The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the

10、list.with + 宾语宾语 + 介词短语介词短语 表原因、方式、伴随动作表原因、方式、伴随动作e.g 1. 所有的灯都开了，广场看上去很是壮丽(splendid)。 The square looks splendid with all the lights on. 2. 老师进来了，手里拿着一本书。 The teacher came in, with a book in her hand.8.For example, in nine years (1953-1962), China increased life expectancy by 13 years. by:表示增加或减少的数量。

11、表示增加或减少的数量。 e.g 他比我高他比我高5厘米。厘米。 He is taller than me by 5 cm. 去年我们学校的学生人数增加了去年我们学校的学生人数增加了50%。 The number of the students in our school increased by 50% last year.to:表示增加或减少到的数量。表示增加或减少到的数量。老板把他们的工资减少到老板把他们的工资减少到1500元。元。The boss reduced their salaries to 1500 yuan.（高考题）I dont mind picking up your th

12、ings from the store. _ the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides2. _ you call me to say yourre not coming , Ill see you at the theatre. A.Though B. Whether C. Until D. UnlessDD3. I do every single bit of housework _ my husband Bob just does the dished now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. asPaul has to write a history paper, _ he couldnt find time to do.A. but B. so4. C. because D. ifBA5. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work y