必修五Module

1、Module 2 A Job Worth Doingi词汇语境用丨i 情景默写1. The chemistry teacher demanded要求） that the laboratory report be written immediately after the experime nt was done.2. I have found a temporary（临时的）job, but I ' mhoping it will be made permanent 长久的）.3. Having suffered（遭受）such heavy pollution already , it

2、 may now be too late to clea n up the river.4. The little boy felt grateful（感激的）to the coach for his letting him join in the game.5. He offered（主动提供）his seat to a woman carrying a baby the moment he saw her.6. My in come has doubled加倍） in the past two years because of my hard work.7. Rare species in

3、 the world must be jointly preserved by all countriesor humans will encounter遭遇） ecological disaster in the n ear future.8. If you are going to walk in the mountain, strong boots are essentia必不可少的）.9. Applying（申请）for jobs can be a long and painful process.10. It is required（要求）that we should be quie

4、t in the hospital.11. The girl 'personality（性格） is so outgoing（外向的）that she is very popular among her frie nds.12. The boy ' parents were glad to see his satisfying令人满意的）result of the final exam.13. The university is trying to make more accommodation available（可利用的）for stude nts.14. The winn

5、er of the game said that he had owed his success to many people his pare nts_in particular 尤其）.15. Joh n' s brother has determ in ectake up（从事 farming whe n he graduates from university, which dissatisfies his parents.16. I really dislike it when some children are accustomed to being looked afte

6、r bytheir parents and take everything they do for grantecK为理所当然 ).17. These comments cameJn response_t回应)specific questions often asked by local n ewsme n.浙江卷)18. Unfortunately, the class teacher happened to be passing_by经过)when the stude nts spoke ill of him.n .词性转换1. From his satisfied look we kne

7、w that he was satisfied with the satisfying resu,and his father smiled with satisfaction, (satisfy)2. All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in the application forms before n ext Mon day.(apply)3. We are quite respectful to the man with a respectable profession.His good work always ea

8、rns our respect.(respect)4 . He required that every one (should) arrive on time but few reached the requirement, (require)5. After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressedand tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)6. With the guide direc

9、ting us, we set off in the direction of the destination directly. (direct)|旬型模仿写|1. 句型公式：sb/sth be considered+ (to be) adj./n.被认为是我认为汤姆是我最好的朋友，他经常在学习上帮助我。Tom, who often helps me with my study, is considered(to _be) my best friend.2. 句型公式：with +宾语+宾语补足语我们的英语老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。Our English teacher came int

10、o the classroom with_a _book_in_ is_ nd3. 句型公式：动词-ing形式作伴随状语我给你写信，希望得到你的指导和建议。I ' mwritingyoualetter,hoping_get your guide and suggestions (2016 全国卷 I 书面表达)S t H 学案.七3£畑.；1第一板块II核心词汇1. offer vt.& vi.提供；提出n.出价；提议高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错 They offered a very good job _to him, but he turned it do

11、wn. They' ve offered us£ 150, 000 for the house.Shall we take i?(湖南卷) If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect(collect) mail and n ewspapers.(2018天 津卷) A good listener takes part in the conversation, offers ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowi ng.(浙江卷)offerso

12、fferi ng选词填空(offer, supply, provide) Schools supply/provide us with the knowledge we need and families offer us food and clothes.The n what can we provide for society?状元笔记全记牢(1) offer to do sth 主动做某事offer sb sth= offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物(2) offer sb money for sth 出价买某物(3) make an offer to do sth 提议做某

13、事accept on6soffer 接受某人的建议【点津】表示“提供给某人某物”的常见短语还有： supply sb with sth= supply sth to sb provide sb with sth= provide sth for sb2. apply vi.申请vt.& vi.适用，应用于高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级 The position for which you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.(2019 浙江抽测) We had to writ

14、e a paper on how we pla n to apply what we would lear n in class to_ our future professions and eventually, to our lives.(2018 全国卷 I) To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants(apply) to attend the ope ning cerem ony.福建卷) Since last yea, he has been applying himself to study traditional

15、 Chinese medical scie nce.study study ing If you apply yourself to the job in hand, you' ll soon finish it.f Applying yourself to the job in hand, you' ll soon finisht.(现在分词短 语作状语)f Applied to. the job_in hand, you' ll soon finish it.过去分词短语作状语)(1) apply (to sb) for sth (向某人)申请某事(2) apply

16、 sth to 把应用于apply to sb/sth 适用于/运用于apply on eself to (do ing) sth 集中精力做某事，专注于(3) applicatio n n. 请求；申请；申请表；应用applica nt n.申请人 apply on eself to； apply to； apply sth to等短语中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或 v. ing 形式。3.require vt.需要；要求，命令高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错 Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are requir

17、ed to_process(process) the food that we eato recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. (2017 全国卷 I 语法填空) The workers required that their pay (should) be raised(raise)a nd the man ager satisfied their requirements(require) fin ally. All the problems put forward at the meeting requir

18、e solving/to_ be _solved(solve) in one mon th. It is required that every student would take daily exercise for one hour.would should 或去掉 would状元笔记全记牢("require sb to do sth需要某人做某事require that sb (should) do sth命令;要求require doing/to be done 需要做(2)requireme nt n. 要求，需要meet/satisfy on esrequireme n

19、ts满足某人的需要【点津】require作“需要”时，其后跟v. ing主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式，即：require doing/to be done> 类似用法的词还有 need, want, deserve be worth 等。4. dema nd n.要求；需求 v.要求；请求；需要»高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译 Waiters are still jn great dema nd in the hotel so I want to apply for the positi on. The teacher came to the clas

20、sroom and demanded to be told(tell) what was going on just now. The head teacher dema nded that the blackboard (should)be clea ned(clea n) before every class. They are designing a new type of freezer, attempting to satisfy the customers' dema nd.demaneh demands?我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。 My car de

21、mands/needs/requires_to_ e .repaired,_sohave to go to work by bus. My car demands/needs/requires_repairing,_so I have to go to work by bus.状元笔记全记牢(1)dema nd to do sth要求做某事dema nd that sb (should) do sth要求(2)in (great) dema nd有很大需求；受欢迎satisfy/meet onesdemands 满足某人的需要dema ndi ng adj.要求苛刻的【点津】dema nd作动

22、词时，后可接不定式作宾语，但不可跟sb to do结构；后接that从句 时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用(should+)动词原形；作名词引导表语从句或 同位语从句时，从句中也用虚拟语气。5. suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦或困难)，受苦；经受(损失等)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级 It is hard to imag ine the pain and sufferi ng (suffer) they went through duri ng the win ter mon ths. Six mon ths after suffer our defeat o

23、n the spri ng practice field，we won our first game and our second and continue to improve.(2018天津卷suffer suffering Joh n has suffered from the lung can cer for many years.He has decided to give up smok ing.Having suffered from_ the _lung cancer for many yea，John has decided to give up smoking现在分词短语作

24、状语 )状元笔记全记牢(1)suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damag遭受痛苦 /失败 /艰难 /破坏suffer from 受折磨； 患病sufferi ng n.痛苦； 苦恼；让人痛苦的事sufferer n. 受难者；患病者6. take.for gran ted想当然地认为，以为理所当然；对不予重视高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 We take hav ing an en dless supply of clea n water for gran ted. Don t take what she saideriously（serious she

25、was only teasing. Most childre n take for gran ted that their pare nts should provide for them whatever they need在 take 后加 it There is no hurry.You can take your time 慢慢来）do ing your homework. “ Just take _t _easy放松点）”，Doctor said. “You' ll feel better presentiy.状元笔记全记牢take.seriously认真对待take.i n

26、to con sideratio n 把考虑在内take it easy 轻松点take one's time 慢慢来，不紧张【点津】take.for gran ted后接that从句作宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，构成take it for gran ted that.结构。7. take up站好位置以备；拿起；开始从事；占据；继续；从事于高考必刷题练透写出下列句中take up的含义 Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next mon th.（陕西卷）开始做，从事 A

27、re you going to take up the challe nge of last ing a whole week without argu ing?接受 We tried to find a table for seven but they were all taken up.（安徽卷）占用 The teachertook up the less on where he left off last week继续状元笔记全记牢take in 欺骗；理解take on呈现；雇用；承担；从事take over掌管，控制take off休息；（飞机）起飞；脱掉；成功第二板块丨经典句式8.

28、 consider + 宾语+ （to be/as） adj./n.把看作，认为是高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 Yuan Longping is considered to_=have _developed(develop) a special type of rice pla nt in 2017. I consider it impossible to_believe(believe) a single word you say陕西卷) All the staff in our company are considering go to the city centre f

29、or the fashion show.(上 海卷)go going 尽管受了伤，尼尔森还是认为自己很幸运。Neils on con siders herself (to_be) lucky though she suffered injuries湖北卷)»状元笔记全记牢(1)consider it+ adj. + to do sth/that.认为做是sb be considere+ to have done sth 认为某人做过某事 con sider+从句认为 consider doing sth 考虑做某事con sider+疑问词+ to do考虑做【点津】consider

30、可以跟不定式to be作宾补，但不能跟to do sth作宾补，但可以说：be con sidered to do/to have donei¥皇巩固案如弘恥能力沁i. 课文语法填空1. Situated(situate) at 3 500 metres, La Paz is the highest capital in the world.One road in particular , 2.which goes north from La Paz, is considered the3. most dangerous(danger) road in the world.Altho

31、ugh there is not a lot of traffic on average one vehicle comes off the road every two 4.weeks(week) so that many people die of the accidents.5.Howevethanks to Timoteo Apaza, a gentle 46- year old man, the death toll 6.has _fallen(fall). Every morning he climbs up to the bend 7.with a large circular

32、board in his hand , takes up his place and 8.directs(direct) the traffic.He works as a human traffic signal.He is a volunteer so no one pays him for it.Sometimes some drivers give him a tip , so that he has just eno ugh money to liveon .But ofte n they just pass by, 9.takin g(take) the huma n traffi

33、c sig nal for gran ted.He doesn' t regret because he thinks it is his mission to helpot0ers(other).n .课文短文改错According to a survey publishing by an American university, the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and healths.Some of these will be new jobs such as bioinformaticians,

34、who combines computer skills with knowledge of biology.Others will be more traditionally.For an example , more home care nurses will be needed to look for the rapidly age ing populati on.Of course there will be ple nty other new jobs, some of that we probably can ' t guess.But for those loved th

35、e outdooraifood bet could be the leisure industry.Therefore, more travel agents and guides to take group will be really n eeded.答案publishi ngAccording to a survey published by an American university, the ten fastest growing healths -jobs will be related to computers and healthsome of these will be n

36、ew jobs such as comb ines-bioinformaticians, whocomputer skills with knowledge of biology.Others'comb ine“匕traditi on ally _will be more traditional .For an example, more home care nurses will be needed to forlook after the rapidly ageing population.Of course there will be plenty of other.一 that

37、. loved .new jobs, some ofwe probably can t guess.But for those the outdoorwhichlivinglife , a good bet could be the leisure industry.Thereforemore travel agents and guidesto take 臨 wi" be really needed.川.教材与写作 假设你是李华，你想从事一份全职工作，有一天你看到一则招聘会计的广告， 然后写信应聘。1.你能胜任的理由：30岁，有相关工作经验；应聘工作不仅是为了挣钱也是为了提升自己;

38、2. 希望得到回复注意：1.请根据以上提示写一篇50词左右的短文;2 尽量使用本模块的知识点；3 可适当增加细节。【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I ' mwriting in response to your advertisement for a full time post as anaccountant.l am 30 and have related experience.l want to apply for it not only to earn money but also to improve myself bytaking up this job.I wo

39、uld be grateful if you could send me more information about the postavailable.Look ing forward to heari ng from you.Yours,Li Hua诩右提能案崩;W雙I 阅读理解(2019 广州检测)We all know the feeling： looking at the computer screen pretendingto be interested in our homework even though we really feel bored.But such feeli

40、ngs may soon be at an end says Dr.Harry Witchel, head of the Essex Medical School.He believes that computers of the future will no tice whe n people feel bored and eve n take actio n to stop jt.Before you get concerned, the machine won' tbe reading your mind.lt will be observing the many movemen

41、ts you make while using a computer.lt' s not interestedin the big movements needed to use the machinlike moving a mouse or touching a screen but small, barely noticeable movements like closing your eyes, moving in your seat or rubbing your face.Witchel calls these “ boredommovements” and says th

42、ey show how interested the person is in what they are reading or watching.The higher the interest level, the less movement!To test his theory, Witchel invited 27 people to perform various computer based tasks.The activities ran ged from playi ng on li ne games (an in teresti ng task) to readi ng doc

43、ume nts like gover nment laws that most people would find bori ng.A special video camera followed the participa nts' moveme nts as they completed each task.Just as the researcher expecte，dthe “ boredom movements ” greatly decre，ased by as much as 42%，when the subjects were very interested in wha

44、t they were reading or seeing.Fortunately，Dr.Witchel isn't planning to use his results to create machines that reportstudents who are not paying attention at school.Instea，dhe wants “ movement sensing ” technology to be built into future computers in order to improve students ' computer base

45、d learning experience.The scientist says that by measuring the students i'nterest level as they work， educators will be able to adjust their materials in real time to keep students focused.Witchel also believes that the technology can provide filmmakers with honest audience opinions and in the f

46、uture，help to develop more intelligent robots.【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。 Witchel 博士所做的一项实验表明：当人们 感兴趣于读或看的内容时，无聊感就会有所下降。所以可以将该项结果应用于教 育中，通过实时调整学习材料提高学生的学习兴趣。1What does the undelrined word“it ” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A Homework.BA computer.C Boredom.DThe future.答案 C 代词指代题。由第一段最后一句及语境可推断出，“”指人们的无聊。故选 C。2Why did

47、 Dr.Witchel carry out his research?ATo discover how bored people move.BTo find out what makes people bored.CTo see if interested people are more active.DTo test the link between interest and boredom movements.答案 D 推理判断题。由第二段最后两句可推断出， Witchel 做研究的目的是 测试兴趣与无聊的活动之间的关系。故选 D。3Which movement would Witchel

48、's technology most likely pay attention to?A Turn ing off the machine.BTyping words on a keyboard.C. Sufing quickly between webpages.D. Moving one ' s head from side to side.答案 D 推理判断题。由第二段第三句可推知，这项技术会注意到一个人头部的移动。故选D 0 4. How will the new tech no logy help educati on, accord ing to Witchel?A

49、. By reducing teachers workload.B. By maintaining students' learning interest.C. By reporting students' misbehavior in class.D. By making learning more like a computer game.答案 B 细节理解题。由最后一段第一句可知，这种新技术可以帮助学生维持他们的学习兴趣。故选Bo n .七选五（2019江西师大附中临川一中联考）Life is hard and throws a lot at us at times.Th

50、ere are circumsta nces that make us feelstuck and try to find an escape.Despite what' s happened or where ypu are right nowyou can live a happy life on your terms._1_ Here are three choices that can lead you to whatever a happy life means to you.Ending a Terrible Relati on ship or Movi ng Forwar

51、d in a Good OneJust like our work, our relati on ships also have a treme ndous effect on our life. _2_Relati on ships are hard because love is invo Ived and love is rarely rati on al.It can also be more tha n roma ntic relati on ships; any that are terrible can rob us of happ in ess.We have to make

52、a choice to purge n egativity from our lives in any form.lf you have good relationships, make the choice to do the work it takes to grow together._3It ' s not eaoydo things that scare us or that we' re not used,towerwwreg uptaught to follow the rules and do what society con siders no rmal.Wh

53、e n we stay within our comfort zone, we miss a huge opport unity for growth and adventure. _4 Step outside of your comfort zone daily and get a bluepri nt for the kind of life that makes you happy.Getti ng Committed to a Healthy LifestyleYour health is importa nt to liv ing a long and happy life.Mak

54、 ing healthy choices helps you have the energy you need to push forward and make big changes in your life.What you eat affects how you feel and the attitude that you have toward yourself and the world._5_A. Stepping Outside of Your Comfort ZoneB. Finding or Creating Work That Fulfills YouC. They can

55、 bring us joy or frustrate us into depression.D. You deserve to spend each day living life on your terms.E. Happ in ess starts in your mi nd and the n in the choices you make.F. Make healthy choices and it will be a big con tributor to your happ in ess.G. To grow as a person you have to try new thin

56、gsand figure out if they' re right for your life.【语篇导读】本文给陷于生活泥潭中的人们提出三点建议，鼓励他们追求幸福。1. E 设空前提及 a happy life，设空后的 Here are three choices that can恰好与E 项 Happ in ess starts in your mi nd and the n in the choices you malk® 呼应。故 E 项符合语境。2. C 根据设空前一句可知，人与人之间的关系会影响生活，此空应具体描述女M可影响，故 C 项中的 can bring

57、 us joy or frustrate us into depression符合语境。3. A 本空是小标题，表达应最为简洁，根据标题下面的段落内容可知，本段 与comfort zone有关，表达的是鼓励人们走出舒适区，故 A项符合语境。4. G 根据设空前一句中的 we miss a huge opport unity for growth and adve nture 可知，本段鼓励人们走出舒适区，尝试冒险，不断成长，G项中的try new things 与之呼应。5. F 根据该段前的小标题可知，本段内容与健康的生活方式有关，F项中的 healthy choices符合段落主题。故选F项。川.完形填空(2019 山西考前适应性测试)My father， Danny Thomas, was a famous comedian sin ger， actor， and producer with many fan s.Whe n I was a child I _1_ him .Once my father made a(n) _2_ wit h Margaret O ' Brien and he often took me to the set.Ialso wan ted to be a movie star.Te n years latprat