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1、Go for it1、飞机、飞机2、使害怕、使害怕3、开着的,接通的、开着的,接通的4、昆虫、昆虫5、糖果、糖果6、嚼,咀嚼、嚼,咀嚼7、口香糖、口香糖8、聊天,闲谈、聊天,闲谈9、每日的、每日的10、连环漫画、连环漫画11、死,死亡、死,死亡12、买得起、买得起13、造成,使发生、造成,使发生14、有耐性的、有耐性的15、决定,决心、决定,决心16、必须的,必需的、必须的,必需的17、注意,专心、注意,专心18、浪费,滥用、浪费,滥用19、正,恰恰、正,恰恰20、他自己、他自己airplaneterrifyoninsectcandychewgumchatdailycomicdeathaffo
2、rdcausepatientdecisionnecessaryattentionwasteexactlyhimself一一.重点单词复习重点单词复习1. I used to eat _(糖果糖果) all the time.2. The disease caused thousands of _(死亡死亡) a year.3. You _(浪费浪费) a lot of water by having a bath instead of a shower yesterday.4. Guy made a bookcase by _(他自己他自己).5. You need to be _(耐心的耐心
3、的) with children.6.I cant a_ to buy a house.7. She has had to make some very difficult d_.8. Is it n_ for all of us to be present at the meeting?9. If you dont pay a_ now, youll get it all wrong later.10. My little brother used to spend much time w_ TV.candydeathwastedhimselfpatientffordecisionseces
4、saryttentionatching1 过去常常过去常常 2 非常害怕非常害怕 3 最后,终于最后,终于4 做决定,下决心做决定,下决心 5 令人惊奇令人惊奇6 即使即使7 不再不再8 对对感到自豪感到自豪9 对对注意,留心注意,留心10 放弃放弃,放弃做某事放弃做某事11 入睡入睡12 不喜欢体操课不喜欢体操课13 和某人聊天和某人聊天14 改变很多改变很多 used to + 动词原形动词原形 be terrified of + 名词名词/ doing in the end = at last make a decision to ones surprise even though= e
5、ven if no longer, notany longer take pride in= be proud of pay attention to give up, give up doing fall asleep, go to sleep hate gym class chat with, chatted change a lot二二.重点词组复习重点词组复习15 近几年以来近几年以来16 使你压力很大使你压力很大17 改变他的生活改变他的生活18 有能力或时间做某事有能力或时间做某事19 引起很多麻烦引起很多麻烦20 陷入和陷入和有关的麻烦中有关的麻烦中 21 把把送到送到22 浪费
6、时间浪费时间23 害怕独处害怕独处24 尽可能好地尽可能好地25 为。付钱为。付钱 26 改变某人的主意改变某人的主意/想法想法27 使学历史成为一个真实的经历使学历史成为一个真实的经历 in the last/past few years make you stressed out change his life afford to do sth. cause a lot of trouble get into trouble with send to, sent, sent waste time be afraid of being alone as well as one can/ po
7、ssible payfor, paid, paid change ones mind make learning history a real experience造成很多麻烦造成很多麻烦一个十五岁的男孩一个十五岁的男孩一个问题孩子一个问题孩子和他妈妈最近的一次对话和他妈妈最近的一次对话他爸爸去世后他爸爸去世后几年前几年前变得艰难得多变得艰难得多他妈妈支付不了他孩子的学费他妈妈支付不了他孩子的学费。cause a lot of troublea fifteen-year-old boya problem childa recent conversation with his motheraft
8、er his fathers deatha few years agobecome much more difficultHis mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.重点词组重点词组 Reading 复习复习9.尽她所能照顾好他尽她所能照顾好他10.惹事落到警方手里惹事落到警方手里11.放弃做某事放弃做某事12.最后最后,最终最终13.作了一个艰难的决定作了一个艰难的决定14.送他去一间男孩寄宿学校送他去一间男孩寄宿学校 look after him as well as she can/couldget into tro
9、uble with the policegive up doingin the end/ at last/ finallymake a difficult decisionsend him to a boys boarding school17.帮我明白她给了我多少帮我明白她给了我多少 help me to understand how much she has given me15.令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是16.这正是我所需要的。这正是我所需要的。to ones surprise18. 即使即使19. 不再不再20. 对对感到自豪感到自豪21. 我做的每一件好事我做的每一件好事22. 使
10、我妈妈更留心我,更注意我使我妈妈更留心我,更注意我even thoughno longertake pride in /be proud ofeverything good I do make my mother pay more attention to meIt was exactly what I needed.23、最好的学生之一、最好的学生之一24、能够、能够25、帮助他找到自信、帮助他找到自信26、父母的存在对孩子是很重要的、父母的存在对孩子是很重要的one of the best studentsbe able tohelp him to feel goodIts very im
11、portant for parents to be there for their children. 非常害怕非常害怕 _ 2.对对 感兴趣感兴趣_ 3.下决心下决心_ 4令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是_ 5. 即使即使 尽管尽管_ 6.不不再再 _ 7. 聊天聊天 _ 8. 听起来像听起来像_ 9. 结束结束_ 10. 在游泳队在游泳队 _ 11.买得起买得起_ 12. 对对感到骄傲感到骄傲_ 13.对对注意注意_ 14. 过去常常过去常常_ 15. 尽某人最大的努力尽某人最大的努力_. 16.放弃放弃_be terrified of be interested in make a deci
12、sionto ones surpriseeven thoughno longer/not .any morechat with end up afford to do take pride inbe proud in pay attention to used to try ones best to do on the swim teamsound likegive up doing sth 1. Mario, you used to be short, didnt you? used to do sth.的句式结构: 疑问句由Did.use to.?或Used.to.?构成 He used
13、to play soccer.他过去常踢足球。 Did he use to play soccer? Used he to play soccer?否定句由didnt use to.或used not to.(usednt to.) I used to be very quiet.我过去很文静。 I didnt use to be very quiet. I used not to be very quiet. 辨析:辨析:used to do sth., be used to doing sth. 与与be used to do sth.used to do sth.“过去常常做某事过去常常
14、做某事”,只用于过去时态。,只用于过去时态。 e.g. He used to go to sleep early.be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”,可用于现在、过,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态。去、将来等多种时态。 e.g. He is used to going to sleep early.be used to do sth.“被用于做某事被用于做某事”,是被动语态,不定,是被动语态,不定式表目的,用于多种时态。式表目的,用于多种时态。 e.g. Wood is used to make houses.根据汉语提示完成英语句子,每空一词。n (1)
15、 伞是用来遮雨的。n The umbrella _ _ _ keeping yourself from the rain.n (2) 我习惯于吃比萨。n I _ _ _ _ pizza.n (3) 我过去常常在放学后跳舞。n I _ _ _ after school.is used for am used to eating used to dance(2012.江苏连云港)江苏连云港)Jeremy Lin _an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite a long time. A. used to be B. used
16、to being C. is used to be D. was used to be2.Dont you remember me?本句为否定疑问句。否定疑问句本句为否定疑问句。否定疑问句表示说话者惊奇、反问、责难或失望等语气,意为表示说话者惊奇、反问、责难或失望等语气,意为“难难道道.不不.?”。否定疑问句的构成:。否定疑问句的构成: be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+not+主语主语+其他?其他? -Isnt the boy very clever? -Yes, he is. / -No, he isnt. -Didnt you meet him yesterday? -Yes
17、, I did. / -No, I didnt.(2012.江苏苏州)江苏苏州)-She has gone abroad,_? -No. She is still teaching us English at our school now. A. is she B. isnt she C.has she D. hasnt she(2012.四川达州)四川达州)-Peter has changed a lot, hasnt he? -Yes. He used to _ the guitar, but now he is more _ in playing soccer. A. plays; in
18、terested B. play; interested C. play; interesting D. playing; interest3. Im on the swim team.此处此处be on相当于相当于be a member of.。on此处用作介词,意为此处用作介词,意为“是是.的成员;在的成员;在.供职供职”。 e.g. I am on the school volleyball team.4. Im still afraid of.still副词,意为副词,意为“仍然仍然”,用来说明某人或某物没有变化。,用来说明某人或某物没有变化。still在句中在句中通常放在实义动词前,
19、助动词、情态动词、连系动词等的后面。通常放在实义动词前,助动词、情态动词、连系动词等的后面。 e.g. That woman still lives in Shanghai. He is still in the classroom.be afraid of.“害怕害怕.”,后跟名词或动名词。接动名词时,意为,后跟名词或动名词。接动名词时,意为“害怕做害怕做.”。相当于。相当于be afraid to do sth.5、 alone / lonely lonely 是形容词 意为“孤独的,寂寞的”说明一个人的心理感受,带有浓厚的感情色彩,也可修饰地点,意为“人迹稀少的,荒凉的”;alone 既
20、是形容词又是副词,作副词时, 意为“单独地,独自地”,相当于by oneself ,作形容词时,意为“单独的,独身的”,表示客观情况,不带感情色彩。1.He was _ in the room .2.Though he lives _,he doesnt feel_.3.We must do our homework _. alone lonelyalonealone1、10年烟台中考年烟台中考You should not walk _ outside, especially at night. A. alone B. lonely C. slowly D. fast2、I am very_
21、because I often work_ in the shop. A. lonely; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely3、(用、(用alone; lonely 填空)填空)The old man lives _on the _island.alone lonely AC6. Im terrified of the dark.be terrified of相当于相当于be afraid of,都有都有“害怕害怕”的意思。的意思。be afraid of表示一般的表示一般的“害怕、担心害怕、担心”。语气较轻,比较
22、委。语气较轻,比较委婉;婉;be terrified of表示表示“对对.极度恐惧极度恐惧”,语气较强。,语气较强。be terrified at/with“被被.吓一跳吓一跳”。 e.g. She is terrified of dogs and snakes. I was terrified at that bad news.dark此处用作此处用作名词名词,意为,意为“黑暗,夜色黑暗,夜色”。拓展:用于表示颜色,意为拓展:用于表示颜色,意为“_”。(2012.湖北十堰)湖北十堰)-Are you afraid of dogs? -Yes, Im _ of them. A. surpris
23、ed B. terrified C. embarrassed D. excited7. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. with表示附带、伴随的状况,意思是“一边着,同时”n He left with the door open.n She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.(2012.山东烟台)海伦经常晚上开着卧室的灯就睡山东烟台)海伦经常晚上开着卧室的灯就睡着了,因为她怕黑。着了,因为她怕黑。 Helen often _ _ _ with the bedroom light _ because shes
24、terrified of the dark.goes to sleepon8.用用take ,spend , pay , cost 填空填空I _ 10 yuan for that book.She _ 100yuan on her dress.It _ her ten dollars.It _ her ten hours to finish it.1.It takes sb some time to do sth2.Sb spends some time /money doing sth Sb spends some time /money on sth3.Sb paid money for
25、 sth.4.Sth cost +money/Sth cost sb +money.paidspentcost took9. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.change此处用作此处用作动词动词,意为,意为“改变,变化改变,变化”。 e.g. I will never change my mind. change还可用作还可用作名词名词,意为,意为“变化变化”。 e.g. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.in the last few years意为意为“在过去的几年里在
26、过去的几年里”,指的是从,指的是从现在算起的以前或到现在为止的几年中的情况,与现在有现在算起的以前或到现在为止的几年中的情况,与现在有联系,因此句子一般用联系,因此句子一般用现在完成时现在完成时。 e.g. I have learnt a lot in the last three years.10.It will make you stressed out.make(made, made)此处用作使役动词,意为此处用作使役动词,意为“使得使得”,后跟形容词、,后跟形容词、省略省略to的动词不定式等作宾补。的动词不定式等作宾补。拓展:后接拓展:后接不带不带to的动词不定式的动词不定式作宾补作宾
27、补的动词的动词(2012.吉林)吉林)Colors can change our mood(情绪)情绪)and make us_ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feelingmake sb. stressed out意为意为“使某人心力交瘁(筋疲力使某人心力交瘁(筋疲力尽)尽)”,stressed out为形容词短语,意为为形容词短语,意为“焦虑不安;心焦虑不安;心力交瘁力交瘁”,作宾语补足语。,作宾语补足语。 e.g. The hard work made her stressed out.1
28、1. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. It seems that+从句从句(从句部分用陈述语气),意为(从句部分用陈述语气),意为“看起来,似乎看起来,似乎”。 e.g. It seems that he would never be able to work out the question.拓展:拓展:It seems like.意为意为“似乎似乎.,好像,好像.”,后接名词。,后接名词。 e.g. It seems like years since we last met.seem (+to be)+ 表语表语 e.g.You seem (
29、to be) unhappy.seem +to do sth. e.g. Your teacher seemed to know that. =It seemed that your teacher knew that.12、died,dead,death 和和 dying区别:区别:1.die v. 短暂性动词,它的过去式是短暂性动词,它的过去式是died.如:如: His grandfather died three years ago.三年前他爷爷去三年前他爷爷去世了。世了。2.dead adj. 死的,死去的死的,死去的如:如:His grandfather has been dead
30、 for 3 years. death n. 死,死亡死,死亡 如:如: I was extremely sad when I heard his death. 听到他死亡的消息,我极其难过。听到他死亡的消息,我极其难过。 4.dying 是是die 的现在分词,也可作形容词,意为的现在分词,也可作形容词,意为“垂死的垂死的”。 针对练习针对练习 用用death的适当形式填空:的适当形式填空:1.His fathers _ made him very sad.2.He has been _ for 2 years.3.He _ 2 years ago.4.The old man is _.He
31、 has something to say to his sons. deathdeaddieddying13. His mother couldnt afford to pay her childs education.afford及物动词,意为及物动词,意为“负担得起负担得起”,后面可跟名词、代,后面可跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。常与词或动词不定式作宾语。常与can, could, be able to等连用,等连用,都用于否定句中。都用于否定句中。 e.g. He cant afford to buy a new MP4.pay for此处意为此处意为“负担负担.的费用的费用”。 e
32、.g. We must pay for what we eat and drink.14. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems for himself and his family.cause及物动词,意为及物动词,意为“导致,使发生导致,使发生”。后面。后面可接双宾语可接双宾语。 cause problems相当于相当于cause trouble,意为,意为“惹麻烦惹麻烦”。himself反身代词,意为反身代词,意为“他自己;他本身他自己;他本身”。拓展:反身代词常用于下列词组中:拓展:反身代词常用于下列词组中: teach oneself
33、 enjoy oneself help oneself to. hurt oneself15.Luckily, his mother was very patient and didnt give up trying to help him.patient形容词,意为形容词,意为“有耐心的;忍耐的有耐心的;忍耐的”。 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心对某人有耐心 be patient of sth. 忍耐某事忍耐某事 e.g. You should learn to be patient.拓展:拓展:patient作为作为名词名词,意为,意为“病人病人”。 give up
34、doing sth.意为意为“放弃做放弃做”。后面可接名词或代词。后面可接名词或代词。后接代词时,应将代词放在后接代词时,应将代词放在give和和up之间。之间。16.In the end, she made a difficult decision. in the end意为意为“最后,终于最后,终于”,相当于,相当于at last, finally;其后其后不接不接of短语。短语。 e.g. In the end, she decided to buy that hat. 拓展:拓展:at the end of.后接地点名词,表示后接地点名词,表示“在在.的终点的终点(尽头)(尽头)”;其
35、后接表示时间的名词时,表示;其后接表示时间的名词时,表示“在在.结结束时束时”。 e.g. You will find a hospital at the end of the street. We came back to school at the end of the day.by the end of.意为意为“在在.以前,到以前,到.为止为止”,常与表示,常与表示将来时态和过去完成时态连用。将来时态和过去完成时态连用。 e.g. We will finish the work by the end of this year.17.The head teacher said it wa
36、s necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. necessary用作形容词,意为用作形容词,意为“必要的必要的”,反义词是,反义词是unnecessary。拓展:形容词拓展:形容词+前缀前缀un-构成反义词的常见词有:构成反义词的常见词有:happy, like, usual, friendly, comfortable, true, clean 五.巩固提高练习(一)反意疑问句 n 1. You are from Britain, _? n 2. His school is very big, _? n 3. You dont like li
37、stening to music, _?n 4. He goes to school every day,_? n 5. They help each other, _?n 6.You arent a League member, _?n 7.Its a nice picture, _? n 8. You dont want to go abroad, _? n 9. She doesnt study very hard, _?n 10. They speak Japanese, _? arent youisnt itdo youdoesnt hedont theyare youisnt it
38、do youdoes shedont they 7.Let us see a film tonight,_? 8.Lets see a film tonight,_? 9.There is no water in the bottle,_ 10,There are few flowers on the trees,_? 11.I think they like the book,_? 12.I don t think he is a teacher,_?will youshall weare theredont theyis heis there1. I _ frustrated when I
39、 wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be2. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes3. _work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to4. Where _ live before you came here? A. di
40、d you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to5. No one likes him _. A. still B. never C. anymore D. tooCBBBC(二)单项选择(二)单项选择6. I am _ of spiders. A. terrify B. terror C. terrifying D. terrified7. He is afraid of _ strangers. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen8. It _that he has been ill for a
41、 long time. A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if 9. I always go to sleep _the light on A. in B. with C. to D. and10. Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry DBABD( )15.Jim spent two hours _that house.A two draw B draws C draw
42、D drawing( )16.She often spends much time _the clothes.A in B on C at with( )17.-Diana spends one hour _ spoken English every day.A practice B to practice C on practicing D in practicing( )18.-Now, I have a _homework to do every day . I feel very tired. - Me, too. I really _ the old days.A lot, miss
43、 B lot of, like C lot of, miss D lot , likeDBDC( )19.Do you mind _ the door?A open B opening C to open D opens( )20.You neednt worry _ your son. He can take care of himself.A about B of C at D on( )21.Dont _ the last bus . Please be quick.A take B catch C miss D lose( )22.Our teacher often _us after
44、 class.A chat with B chat to C chats with D chats to( )23.Its _ interesting book that we all like it.A such a B such an C so a D so anBACCB24. I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be25. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liki
45、ng B. like C. liked D. likes26. _work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to27. Where _ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to28. No one likes him _. A. still B. never C. any more D. tooCBBBC( ) 34. Do
46、nt _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry( ) 35. Some boys of class One enjoy _music. listen to B. listens to C. listening to D. listened to( ) 36. Are you _ in the _ story?A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interestingC. interested,
47、 interested D. interesting, interested( ) 37. He _ use to like painting. A. doesnt B. dont C. hasntD. didnt( ) 38. Would you mind waiting for me at the gate? A. Sure. B. Not at all.C. Certainly. D. Yes.( )39. It _ us three days to finish the work. A. spent B used C took D takes( )40. Our country _ a lot in the last fifty years.A will change B has changed C change D Changed got into trouble how to deal with gets into trouble with(三)翻译(三)翻译1.You must give _. Its bad for your health.up to smoke B. up smoking C. in to smoke D. i
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