外研版必修五module4重点知识与练习

1、I .单词荟萃1 . n.困惑，糊涂；混淆；混乱， confuse vt.把弄糊涂；混淆 adj.迷惑的- adj.令人困惑的2 .vt.延长extension n. 延长3 .memory n.记忆vt.记忆 adj.值得记忆的n.4 . adj.使人放松的relax v.使放松adj.放松的放松5.celebration6. 7. adjn.庆祝，庆典vt.庆祝n.自由-free adj.自由的，空闲的，免费的.美味可口的taste n.滋味v.品尝8. origin n.起源n.短语检测1 .把看作，视为2 装扮，打扮3 连续地4 . 假装做某事5 秘密地，悄悄地6 未受惩罚7 挤满了8

2、 被订满了9 在街上闲逛adj.原始的，原创的n.原稿19 遗传的；天生的20大约，几乎，差不多see as dress up on end pretend to do sth. in secret go unpunished be crowded with be fully bookedwander through the streets come off 10 .从掉下/落下，与分离11 完结，结束12 .由组成，由构成13 用暴力迫使，强行14 接管，接任15 捉弄；取笑16 非常喜爱17 说来真怪，说来真巧come to an end consist of by force take

3、over make fun of go wild about sth. funnily enough high spot be/run in one s/the blood more or less18 高潮；精彩之处田.佳句再现1. people walked round the streets 连续几个星期，人们戴着面具走街串巷，为所欲为，而不会被认出来。the fourteenth2 Their use was limited by laws, century. 他们 （面具 ）的使用受到法律限制，最早可以追溯到十四世纪。3 .but you the faces behind them

4、look like.但那些面具后面究竟是一张什么样的面孔，你却一无所知。4 . Ihey painted their faces white,their masters andthem.他们把脸涂白，模仿他们的主人来取笑他们。IV .词汇学习1 . hide vt. & vi.掩藏，躲藏； 隐瞒，掩盖(尤指感情)hide sth./sb. (from sb.)对(某人)隐瞒/隐藏keep sth. hidden把某物藏起来 hidden meaning 言外之意【活学活用】(1)I saw my brother behind the door.我看到我弟弟藏在门后面。(2)She tr

5、ied to.她设法不表露自己的感情。2 pretend vi. & vt.假装；(在游戏中)装扮pretend (to do) sth. 假装(做)某事pretend to be doing 假装正在做 pretend to have done 假装做了 pretend that 假装【活学活用】(1)He pretended about the whole matter.他假装已经知道了 整个事件。(2)The workers hard at their machines when the bosscame in.当老板进来时，工人们假装正在机器旁忙碌着。3 mark n.分数，成

6、绩；记号，标记；痕迹，污迹 v.打分数；做标记；弄污；(to indicate, to be a sign of ) 标志(着); 纪念，庆贺mark with 用做标记 make a mark 做标记get a high/good/low/poor mark 得高 /低分【活学活用】根据语境判断mark在下列句中的含义(1)The box of eggs was marked “ With Care ” . (2)The invention of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.(3)The wet glass left a ma

7、rk on the surface of the table. (4)There will be ceremonies to markthe Queen ' s birthday.(5)I have got a pile of exam papers to mark. V .短语学习1 go unpunished未被惩罚go unnoticed/unreported未被注意 /报道go wild/mad/bad/deaf/angry 发疯了 /变质了 / 变坏了/聋了 /生气了go well/smoothly 进展顺利 go too far 太过分 as the saying goes

8、 正如名言所说【活学活用】(1)He promised that the murderer would not .他保证不会让凶手逍遥法外的。(2)Everything as expected. 事情如料想的一样顺利。(3)I think he when he did that. 我想他那样做太过分了 。2 dress up 装扮；打扮dress (sb.) up in sth.穿上盛装；化妆，打扮dress (sb.) up as(把某人)装扮成 be dressed in穿着get dressed 穿好衣服【易混辨析】dress, be (dressed) in, dress up, we

9、ar, have on 和 put on(1) 表动作 put on 衣服等 / dress sb./oneself(2) 表状态 wear 衣服、颜色、首饰、胡须、发式等(还可以指面露某种表情等)have on 衣服等be (dressed) in 衣服或颜色(3) dress up 是及物或不及物动词短语，指为参加某个特殊的场合穿上特殊的服装，可以是特别高级或正式的服装，也可以是不同寻常的衣服。VI.句型学习The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow c

10、otton ， fruit and vegetables ， meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them. 欧洲人到达美洲大陆以及大型棉 花、水果和蔬菜农场和大种植园的开垦意味着急需人员在那里劳动。句型公式There is a (great) need (for sb.)to do sth. , 需要某人干某事。【活学活用】1 根据汉语意思完成句子(1)You needn t and go as you are.你用不着穿讲究的衣服，就穿平时的衣服去吧。(2),the beautiful girl looks lik

11、e a fairylady. 穿着一袭白衣，这个漂亮的姑娘看上去像个仙女。(3)Though he sunglasses, I could still see he a puzzledlook. 尽管他戴着墨镜，我仍能看出他面露困惑的表情。2 单项填空quickly and we are leaving.A. Dress B. Get dressed C. DressingD. Get dressing【解析】 B 根据语境可知此处表示动作“穿衣”， dress 是及物动词，要加人作宾语或用 get dressed 。【知识拓展】There is no need (for sb.)to do

12、sth./for sth. = It is not necessary (for sb.) to do sth.( 某人 )没有必要做某事。There is a/no possibil ity that = It is possible/impossible to do sth.(没)有可能做某事。There is no time to do sth./for sth. 没有时间做某事。There is no doubt that/about stffi疑问 There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义。【活学活用】(1) There is his saf

13、ety.没有必要为他的安全担心。(2) he lied.毫无疑问他撒谎了。(3) he will win?他有没有可能获胜？(4) There is no point . 等待是毫无意义的。课后练习I .单词拼写1 He s not asleep he s just p.2 To get tickets, you have to bin advance.3 We are planning a birthday cfor our mother.4 The statue was built in mof those who died in the war.5 To avoid c,the team

14、s wore different colours.n.选词填空see as, go wild about, in one' s blood, funnily enough, take over1. With the passing of time/time passing, more and more people carnivals.2. He will the business after his father retires.3. He cannot live a life without music it s .4. He the meeting _ a turning poi

15、nt in his life.5. ,I was just about to call you when you called me.in.单项填空1 . 2010 天津卷He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets toLondon.A order B arrangeC takeD book【解析】 D 本题考查动词辨析。 book 或 reserve 表示“预订”的意思。但“订票” 为 book tickets 。2 In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qi

16、ngdao ， the60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A markingB markedC having markedD being marked【解析】 A 本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词作伴随状语，其后有宾语，与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，故用现在分词。3 I can't repair these until tomorrow, I'm afraid. That's OK. There's .A no problem B no wonderC no doubtD

17、no hurry【解析】 D 本题考查交际用语。由前面的“ That's OK. 可以看出，应答者对于明天 ”能修好表示同意，出于礼貌和宽慰对方，所以应该选择“ no hurry( 不用着急 ) ”。4 In front of the booking office stood a long queue of Kelly Chen's fans, to get a ticket for her concert.A to expect B expectedC were expecting D expecting【解析】 D 本题考查非谓语动词。 expecting 作 stood

18、的伴随状语，其逻辑主语与句子主语一致。 to expect 则表示动作尚未发生，故选D 。5 The peace talks are as a sign of hope.A seenB thoughtC believed D supposed【解析】 A 本题考查动词辨析。表示“被看做”可以用 be seen as ，也可以是bethought of as/be thought (to be) 。因此，选A。6 It is not proper for you to the truth from your husband.A preventB protectC hideD defend【解析】

19、 C 本题考查动词辨析。 hide the truth from sb. 向某人隐藏某一事实。表示“向某人隐瞒”还可以用 keep/hold sth. back from sb. 。7 I beg your pardon? Your mind must be when I was speaking, wasn't it?A wonderingB wanderingC walkingD speaking【解析】 B 本题考查动词辨析。 wander 走神； wonder 想知道。8 According to the art dealer, the painting to go for at least a milliondollars.A is expected B expectsC