解析-九年级英语units1-3单元基础知识测试题

1、九年级英语Units 1-3基础知识检测试题解析单项选择（每小题1分，共计60分）1. How do you learn English so well? _ chatting with my uncle in America online. A. ForB. By C. In D. With解析：do sth. by doing， "by"通过2. If you want to learn a foreign language well, please read aloud every morning. It really helps_.A. a lotB. a lot

2、ofC. lots ofD. little解析：此句中a lot=very much修饰help。a lot of = lots of后接名词（可数名词复数或不可数名词）。little/ a little后接不可数名词，意为"一点"。3. If you have questions, you should ask the teacher _ help. A. fromB. onC. forD. to解析：ask sb. for sth. 向某人索要4. The students often practice_ English with the foreign teacher

3、.A. to speakB. speakC. speaksD. speaking解析：practice doing练习做5. I dont know how to deal with these old books. _ giving them to the children from poor families?A. What aboutB. Why dont youC. Will youD. Why not解析：表建议。what about doing; why don't you do; why not do6. He spoke _ quickly for me _ follo

4、w.A. so; thatB. too; toC. not; enough toD. no, enough to解析：too + adj./ adv. + to do太.而不能。so + adj./ adv. + that +句子7. Im afraid to ask questions because of my poor _. Youd better practice speaking more.A. introductionB. inspirationC. pronunciationD. information解析：introduction 介绍；inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的人

5、或事；pronunciation发音；information信息8. I found _ hard to finish the work in such a short time.A. thatB. itsC. itD. this解析：find it + adj. + to do，发现做.是怎样的。it这里是形式宾语代替后面的to finish .9. _the heavy rain, we didnt go camping yesterday. What a pity!A. Because thatB. Because ofC. Instead ofD. As for解析：because o

6、f 由于；instead of 代替；as for至于10. Im _ in the _ story.A. interested; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting解析：be interested in . 对.感兴趣11. When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary.A. look it upB. set it upC. give it upD. pick it up解析：look

7、up查阅；set up建立; give up放弃；pick up捡起12. How do you like your math teacher? Our math teacher is always _ with us.A. kindB. luckyC. patientD. sad解析：be kind to sb.对.好；be patient with sb.对.有耐心13. _, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field.A. As usualB. At first

8、C. After allD. So far解析：as usual像往常一样；at first起初；after all毕竟；so far到目前为止14. Dont hurry him. You will just have to be _ and wait until he finishes the work.A. activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous解析：hurry sb.催促某人。15. Tom was so careless that he often _ the exam.A. make mistake ofB. makes mistakes inC.

9、made mistakes inD. made mistakes of 解析：was说明是一般过去时态，所以用made mistakes, in the exam在考试中16. We dont have enough paper .A. to writeB. writeC. to write onD. writing解析：to do做后置定语修饰前面的paper,我们有足够的纸来书写。之所以要加介词on是因为write on the paper，这种情况介词不可剩。例如：have a partner to practice conversation with17. Oh, look at th

10、e hall. Its to hold hundreds of people.A. tall enoughB. big enoughC. too tallD. too big解析：big enough to hold足够大来容纳18. We have trouble a complete sentence.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made解析：固搭，have trouble (in) doing做.有困难19. - The price of food, drinks, clothes so quickly these years. - Oh, no, but

11、I dont think so.A. developsB. raisesC. improvesD. increases解析：develop发展；raise 使.升高，举起，抬起；improve 提高，改善；increase增加，上升 (vi.)本题之所以不能用raise，因为它是及物动词。price做主语，后面用不及物动词，我们可以用另一个升“rise”和“increase”20. Not everyone is born a silver spoon in his or her mouth. Most of us are born common families.A. with; inB.

12、in; onC. on; inD. with; on解析：be born with生而具有；in common families在普通家庭里21. He didnt pay attention to the news.A. listen toB. listeningC. listenD. listening to解析：pay attention to doing注意做. to是介词，后接名词或动名词。listen是不及物动词，listen to sth.22. Let me your phone number and Ill call you when Im free.A. cut downB

13、. turn downC. look downD. write down解析：cut down砍刀，降（价）；（声音）调小，拒绝；look down向下看，瞧不起；write down记下23. The price of the computer what kind you want to buy.A. goes onB. depends onC. look afterD. pays attention to解析：go on继续；depend on取决于；look after照顾；pay attention to注意24. Tony kept English when he was a boy

14、.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. spoke解析：keep doing一直做某事25. A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him.A. forB. withC. inD. on解析：connect . with .把 .和.联系起来26. Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest watching Running Man Friday evening.A. in; inB. at; onC. in; onD. fo

15、r; in解析：take an interest in=be interested in sth.对.感兴趣；on Friday evening，evening 前有限定词Friday了故用on27. Its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest at night.A. on businessB. by the wayC. on your ownD. on the top解析：on business出差;by the way顺便问一下;on one's own= by oneself独自一人;on the top在顶部

16、28. - Shall we go now? - No, lets wait the rain stops.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. as解析：until直到29. We shouldnt use plastic bags. We should take our own bags . And we also should walk driving to the supermarket.A. instead; insteadB. instead; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead of; instead of解析：inste

17、ad副词，单独使用，放句首或句尾，意为“代替，反而”；instead of 后接sth./ doing sth30. fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a解析：感叹句，感叹中心词是名词fools，复数。31. I miss my friend very much. I want to see her!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a解析：感叹句，感叹动词短语want to see her，只能用how。32. - Oh, my god. I 2

18、kg this month. - Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down解析：put up张贴，竖起；put off推迟；put on穿上，增重；put down放下33. - Are you going camping this afternoon? - A typhoon is coming. Im not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD.

19、 why解析：宾从，whether是否34. The boy on the bed to his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday.A. lay; layB. lying; layC. lying; liedD. lied; lying解析：本题考查易混词lie和lay。lie有两种意思“躺”，“撒谎”，现在分词是lying。lie的过去式：规则变化lied是“撒谎”，不规则变化lay是“躺下”。这句话的意思是：躺在床上的那个男孩对他的朋友撒谎说一直公鸡昨天下了一个蛋。lying on the bed现在分词做boy的后置定语，laid是lay“

20、下蛋”的过去式。35. I him for his success in business.A. enjoyB. treatC. believeD. admire解析：admire sb. for sth. 因.而欣赏某人。treat 对待36. Dont refuse others when they need.A. helpingB. helpC. to help解析：refuse to do拒绝做37. - Can I help you? - Yes. Id like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me take to get there?A.

21、 how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it解析：考查了宾语从句的两个要素：连接词和语序。how soon是多久以后，how long是多长时间。陈述语序应该是it will take 多长时间to get there38. The Spring Festival is a good time wishes and passing joy.A. to expressingB. with expressC. for expressingD. for express解析：a good time

22、for doing做什么事的好时候。and后passing用了ing形式，判断前面for doing39. The small boy doesnt his sister.A. similar toB. looks afterC. take afterD. look the same解析：be similar to和.相似；look after照顾；take after 像；look the same长得一样，后面不能再加名词。They look the same.40. I dont think you are Lily.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. it解析：考查宾语从

23、句连接词。我认为你不是莉莉。that没有任何含义41. This suit him very young.A. makes; lookB. make; looksC. makes; looksD. make; look解析：make sb. do；this suit三单42. He himself as Santa Claus.A. dressed upB. put onC. wearD. be in解析：dress up as. 乔装打扮成.43. The old man for two years.A. diedB. deadC. has diedD. has been dead解析：现在

24、完成时和时间段搭配，前面动词要用延续性动词或表状态的形容词。die是短暂性动词不能和时间段连用。44. We believe things will get better because many people the children in poor areas.A. think ofB. hear ofC. care aboutD. wonder about解析：think of想起；hear of听说；care about关心；想知道，对.感到怀疑45. I warn them with fire.A. to playB. not to playC. playingD. to playi

25、ng解析：warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不)做某事。46. These photos me the old days when I was young.A. let; thinkB. make; thinkC. remind; toD. remind; of解析：remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事；remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事；let sb. think about让某人想，思考某事47. Look! A little monkey is sitting her mother.A. atB. besideC. bes

26、idesD. next解析：beside介词，在.身旁；besides 除了.还有.; next to 挨着48. - Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest post office? - Go along and at the second crossing. Youll find it .A. turn to the left; in the leftB. turn left; on the leftC. turn right; on rightD. turn to the right; in the right解析：turn l

27、eft(right) 向左（右）拐；on the/one's left(right)在左（右）侧49. There are floors in the building and Mrs. Li lives on the floor.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelfth解析：基数词和序数词的用法50. - Excuse me, to the nearest bookshop, please? - Go straight and take the second turning on

28、the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way解析：这是个祈使句，直接用问句就可以。51. Can you find out the differences the first picture the second picture.A. among; /B. between; atC. between; andD. among; and解析：between.and.在两者之间52. There some water and oranges on the floor.A.

29、beB. isC. areD. was解析：there be句型的就近原则，some water不可数，所以是is53. - Excuse me. Id like to take exercise but Im new here. Could you please tell me ? - Follow me. Ill take you there.A. how I can get to the airportB. where the supermarket isC. how to get to the police stationD. which is the way to the sport

30、s center解析：take exercise做锻炼所以要去sports center。有的同学疑惑，这不是个疑问句么。疑问代词which在主语位置上，那么这个句子本身就是陈述语序。“哪个是去活动中心的路？”体会“Who is in the classroom?”“Who called me just now？”who就是句子的主语，所以这个疑问句也是陈述语序。54. We are almost as tall as each other. She is only taller than me.A. littleB. a fewC. a littleD. much解析：a little和mu

31、ch都可以修饰比较级，根据句义，我们俩几乎一般高。她只比我高一点。故选择a little。much taller高很多55. Mary suggests games with the kids.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played解析：suggest doing建议做某事56. The weather is fine for a picnic. In fact, its better than I thought.A. moreB. wellC. muchD. very解析：四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级better57. My father requ

32、ested me some bananas.A. to buyingB. buyC. to buyD. buying解析：request sb. to do要求某人做某事58. - Sorry, but I didnt quite catch what you said. Would you please your e-mail address? - OK. Its .A. repeatB. returnC. recycleD. review解析：repeat重复；return归还；recycle回收利用；review回顾，复习59. - What do you think of the di

33、sh I cooked for you? - I havent had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels解析：还没有吃，但是闻起来很好。60. - Whats your best choice for supper? - Well, I dumplings. They are very delicious.A. speakB. sayC. meanD. suggest解析：根据句义，我建议饺子。词语运用（每小题2分，共计40分）1. Its never too late to study (study) b

34、ecause learning is a lifelong journey. too. to do2. Reading aloud in the morning is a good way to learn English well.3. Its really difficult for me to discover the regular of language learning. regular规律4. What is the secret to learning English? 很多拼写错误5. Maybe you should join an English language club.6. The man has stolen (偷) many things from the store. steal偷的过去分词没