山东高考英语试题

1、2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英 语本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第

2、卷（共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18. 答案是B。1What does the man like about the play?AThe story.BThe end

3、ing.CThe actor. 2Which place are the speakers trying to find?AA hotel.BA bank.CA restaurant. 3At what time will the two speakers meet?A5:20.B5:10.C4:40.4What will the man do?AChange the plan.BWait for a phone call.CSort things out.5What does the woman want to do?ASee a film with the man.BOffer the m

4、an some help.CListen to some great music.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6Where is Ben?AIn the kitchen.BAt school.CIn the park.7What will the children do in the afterno

5、on?AHelp set the table.BHave a party.CDo their homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8What are the two speakers talking about?AA family holidayBA business trip.CA travel plan. 9Where did Rachel go?ASpain.BItaly.CChina.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10How did the woman get to know bout third hand smoke?AFrom young sm

6、okers.BFrom a newspaper article.CFrom some smoking parents.11Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?AHe has just become a father.BHe wears dirty clothes.CHe is a smoker.12What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?AStop smoking altogether.BSmoke only outside their house

7、s.CReduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13Where does Michelle Ray come from?AA middle sized cityBA small town.CA big city.14Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?AThe Zen Garden.BThe Highlands.CThe Red River area.15What does Michelle Ray do for compl

8、ete quiet?AGo camping.BStudy in a library.CRead at home.16What are the speakers talking about in general?ALate night shopping. BAsian food.CLouisville.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield? AThey forget about their dreams.BThey dont want to te

9、ll the truth.CThey have no bad experiences.18Why did Davis stop having dreams?AHe got a serious heart attack.BHe was too sad about his brothers death.CHe was frightened by a terrible dream.19What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?AIt is very useful.BIt makes things worse.CIt prevents the mind f

10、rom working.20Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?ATo sleep better.BTo recover from illnesses.CTo stay away from their problems.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Take your time-its just _short distance from here to _restaur

11、antA不填；theB a; theC the; aD不填；a22-Im sorry I broke the vase-Oh,_ It wasnt very expensiveAyoud better notBIm afraid notCas you wishDthats all right23Find ways to praise your children often,_ youll find they will open their hearts to youAtillB orCandDbut24The two girls are so alike that strangers find

12、 _ difficult to tell one from the otherAit Bthem Cher Dthat25They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of trafficAput off Bspeed up Cturn on Dwork out26Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything Athat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhy27Look over there theres a very long, wi

13、nding path up to the house.AleadingBleadsCledDto lead28He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture A even if B if only C in case D so that29-Are you going to Toms birthday party?-_I might have to workA It dependsB Thank youC Sounds greatD Dont mention it30Im sorry I did

14、nt phone you, but Ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeksA beyondB withC amongD over31When I got on the bus, I _I had left my wallet at homeA was realizingB realizedC have realizedD would realize32The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each otherA theyB whereC what

15、D that33Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept itA whereB whatC whetherD which34Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to shareA tradition B balance C concern D relationship35She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children

16、 _ everything!A had been eating B had eaten C have eaten D have been eating第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years oldMy brother and his friends were all _36_ of a heavy metal group called Bl

17、ack WednesdayWhen they _37_ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought _38_ for performanceHowever, at the last minute, once of the friends couldnt go, so my brother _39_ me the ticketI was really _40_! I remember the buzz （嘈杂声）of excitement inside the theatre a

18、s we all found our _41_ After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became _42_I could barely make out the stage in the _43_We waitedThen there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band _44_ the stageMy brother leaned over and shouted something in my

19、ear, but I couldnt _45_ what he was sayingThe first song was already starting and the music was as _46_ a jet engine I could _47_ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomachI cant recall any of the songs that the band playedI just _48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to _ 49 _But in

20、 the end, after three encores （加演）, the show finishedWe left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavementI felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51 _from a long sleep My ears were still 52 _with the beat of the last songAfter the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before

21、getting into other kinds of music Once in a while, 54 _, I listen to one of their songs and 55 _Im back at that first show36Amembers Bfriends Cfans D volunteers37Aguessed Bdiscovered Cthought D predicted38Aflowers Bdrinks Cclothes D tickets39Abooked Boffered Creturned D found40Arelaxed Bembarrassed

22、Cexcited D encouraged41Aseats Bentrance Cspots D space42Acomfortable Bquite Cserious D nervous43Asilence Bnoise Cdarkness D smoke44Afell upon Bgot through Cbroke into Dstepped onto45Aforget Bhear Crepeat D bear46Aloud Bheard Csweet D fast47Afeel Btouch Cenjoy D digest48Arealize Bunderstand Cbelieve

23、D remember49Acontinue Bdelay Cfinish D change50Aparty Btheatre Copera D stage51Aescaped Btraveled Cbenefited D woken52Aaching Bburning Cringing D rolling53Acompetition B performance Cinterview D celebration54Athrough Botherwise Cinstead D besides55Adecide Bregret Cconclude D imagine第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每

24、小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Arthur Miller（1915-2005）is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th centuryMillers father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary, drawn like so many other by the “Great American Dream” However, he experienced

25、severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930sMiller's most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicato

26、rs of worth In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment : if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must goWilly

27、is painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end When it was first staged in 1949 ,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Dram

28、a Critics Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for DramaIt was the first play to win all three of these major awardsMiller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway56W

29、hy did Arthur Miller' s father move to the USA?AHe suffered from severe hunger in his home countryBHe was attracted by the "Great American DreamCHe hoped to make his son a dramatist DHis family business failed57The play Death of a Salesman .Aexposes the cruelty of the American business worl

30、d Bdiscusses the ways to get promoted in a company Ctalks about the business career of Arthur Miller Dfocuses on the skills in doing business58What can we learn about Willy Loman?AHe treats his employer badly BHe runs the Wagner Company CHe is a victim of the American systemDHe is regarded as a hero

31、 by his colleagues59After it was first staged, Death of a SalesmanAachieved huge success Bwon the first Tony AwardCwas warmly welcomed by salesmen Dwas severely attacked by dramatists60What is the text mainly about?AArthur Miller and his familyBThe awards Arthur Miller wonCThe hardship Arthur Miller

32、 experiencedDArthur Miller and his best-known playBTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York-he in computers, she in special education "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation It was

33、 the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purposeNot long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation （基金会）that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's

34、home town of Sevier, Tennessee“I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire," Tim recallsHe placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination librarycom The program

35、had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discountsThe quality of the books was of great concern to the RichtersRather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see “We didnt want to give the children rubbish,” says LindaThe books-reviewed each year by

36、teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama seriesSatisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to

37、preschoolers in their in their areaMegan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books Ive never heard of ”The Richters spend about 400 a month sending books to 200 children“Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim“Others get as busy as they can

38、in the time they have left”61What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?AHis health problem BHis love for teachingCThe influence of his wife DThe news from the Web62What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?AGive out brochures BDo something similarCWrite books f

39、or children DRetire from being a teacher63According to the text, Dollly Parton is Aa well-known surgeon Ba mother of a four-year-oldCa singer born in Tennessee Da computer programmer64Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?ATo avoid signing up onlineBTo meet Dollywood board membersCTo make sure the bo

40、oks were the newestDTo see if the books were of good quality65What can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph?AHe needs more money to help the childrenBHe wonders why some people are so busyCHe tries to save those waiting to dieDHe considers his efforts worthwhileCDiana Jacobs thought her fa

41、mily had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart“I have two kids in college, and I want to say come home, but at the same time I want to p

42、rovide them with a good education,” says JacobsThe Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid form the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan （贷款） program They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least the

43、y will be able to finish schoolWith unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear from more families like the JacobsesMore students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loansCollege administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to

44、go aroundAt the same time, tuition（学费）continues to rise A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147% Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade

45、, “If we go on this way for another 25years, we wont have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M Callan, president of the center “The middle class families have been financing it through debtThey will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt

46、”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will f

47、low uninterrupted66According to Paragraph 1 why did the plan of Jacobs family fail?AThe twins wasted too much moneyBThe father was out of workCTheir saving ran outDThe family fell apart67How did the Jacobses manage to solve their problem?AThey asked their kids to come homeBThey borrowed $20,000 from

48、 the schoolCThey encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobsDThey got help from the school and the federal government68Financial aid administrators believe that _Amore families will face the same problem as the JacobsesBthe government will receive more letters of complaintCcollege tuition fees w

49、ill double soonDAmericas unemployment will fall 69What can we learn about the middle class families from the text? AThey blamed the government for the tuition increaseBTheir income remained steady in the last decade CThey will try their best to send kids to collegeDTheir debts will be paid off withi

50、n 25 years70According to the last paragraph, the government will Aprovide most students will scholarshipsBdismiss some financial aid administratorsCstop the companies from making student loansDgo on providing financial support for college studentsDSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for

51、ways to link the brain with computersBrain-computer interface（BCI） technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machinesRecently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated（展示）a small robotic wheelcha

52、ir directed by a persons thoughtsIn the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right bandHe could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts“Our brain has billions of nerve cellsThese send signals through the spinal cord（脊髓）to t

53、he muscles to give us the ability to moveBut spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says“Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices”The researchers designed a special cap for the userThis head cover picks up the signals from