定语从句练习习题及答案

1、1I think youre got to the point_a change is needed,otherwise youll fail.                                       

2、0;         2The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.                 &

3、#160;                which             which3Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the t

4、iger.             which                which 4There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.          

5、;                               5_ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.           &#

6、160;                             6_ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.         

7、;                                             7There are many people_ only on-line activit

8、y is sending and receiving e-mails.                                              

9、; 8EBay,Amazon and WalMart are popular websites_people can sell goods to each other.                              9On his 10th manages to escape from the zoo and get

10、s onto the subway, _he believes that he can go to the wild.        what which            10I hope_the little _I have been able to do has been of some use.;that        

11、60;        B./;by which ;what                 D./;with which 11The farmers use wood to build a house_to store grains all the year around. which which which 12This was a film_ Spielberg

12、used real actors instead of toys.                                   which          &#

13、160;  13The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad.                           14A container weighs more after air is put in_pro

14、ves that air has weight. 15Can you tell me where Peter livesOver two storey house, _there is a garden. it                    which front of it          

15、60;  front of which 16Miss Green took up the story at the point_the thief had just made off with the jewels.                                

16、         17Why does she always ask you for helpThere is no one else_ ,is there to turn to              can turn to whom to turn           &#

17、160; her to turn 18The year before last,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from _ effects the people are still suffering.                19Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _ as the name suggests,eat

18、ing doesnt take much time.                       20Later I want to return home but couldnt find a company _I could use_I had learnt. ;that       ;what ;what  &#

19、160;          ;that 21Government reports,legal papers and most business letters are the main situations _ English is used.                        

20、;           22We hope the measures to control house prices，_ are taken by the government，will succeed.                         

21、60;       23The boy the teachers considered _ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much. be the best；which                      the best student；that have b

22、een studying well；it               as a good student；which 24The president,together with his bodyguards, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago. come；which       ；in which com

23、e；where                ；in which 25Is there a gas station around_ I can get some petrol               26There was_ time_ I hated to go to school.；that

24、          ；when               ；that         ；when 27It was in the very house _ was built with stones _ he spent his childhood.；that  &#

25、160;           ；where ；that             ；where 28These wild flowers are so special I would do _I_ them.；can save      what；can to save ；can to save   

26、 ；can save 29I shall never forget those years _I lived in the country with farmers,_has a great effect on my life.；which          ；which ；that           ；who like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _ d

27、ays are limited,is full of difficulties.A. that B. whichC. it D. whose place _interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which you know the man _ A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke is the hotel _last month. A. which they stayed B. at

28、that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded A. which B. that C. when D. on which is the day _I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when factory _we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where

29、B. to which C. which D. in which changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked you lend me the book _the other

30、 day A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that engineer _my father works is about 50 yea

31、rs old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom there anyone in your class _family is in the country A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 'm interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. wh

32、at D. as isn't such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went went with him don't like _ as you read. A. the novels B. th

33、e such novels C. such novels D. same novels talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them

34、B. which C. whom D. who 're the only person _I've ever met _could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who lost a book, _I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for

35、 which B. for that C. in which D. what have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. whi

36、ch B. whose C. what D./ is the reason _he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after reason _he didn&

37、#39;t come was _he was ill. A. why; that ;why C. for that;that which;what is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam. which is not the way _I do it. A./ which which have two grammars, _are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which want to use the same

38、 tools _used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. that D. it is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which is not such a ma

39、n _ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened - Yes, he told me all _ he kn

40、ew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B.

41、owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on insid

42、e house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _ some German friends visited last week A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bo

43、ught two ballpens, _ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1答案：C 解析：where在此处引导定语从句。2答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。that引导的定语从句又在从句中作spend的宾语。3答案：D 解析：由四个选项知该空格应

44、填入定语从句的引导词，此句意义为：people were eaten by the tiger in the scene，所以先行词scene应该与介词in搭配。4答案：A 解析：关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰trousers，并在定语从句中作地点状语。全句意思为：在她擦手的裤子上留下了污迹。5答案：D 解析：从句意看，本题考查定语从句的用法，故首先排除C项。由于when在定语从句中只能作时间状语，而题干中的定语从句缺主语，因而排除B项；as与which引导非限制性定语从句时，which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，而as引导的定语从句可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，其中as表示“正

45、如那样”。as is often the case为固定词组，意为“这是常用的事；正如常见的情形”。全句意思为“正如平常一样，我们已经制订出了工作计划”。最佳答案D。6答案：B 解析：由题干的结构及内容看，逗号之前，应为非限制性定语从句，故选B项。全句意思为：“正如报纸上报道的那样，两国之间的谈判取得了进展。”若选A项，此句应为：It is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two.若选D项，此句应为：What is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two.7

46、答案：D 解析：whose谁的，“有许多人，他们的上网活动只是发送和接收电子邮件。”8答案：A解析：考查定语从句。where引导的定语从句，在从句中作状语。 9答案：C解析：考查定语从句。through为介词提前，构成go to the wild through.。 10答案：A解析：句子成分分析。第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导定语从句，修饰the little。 11答案：D解析：考查定语从句和省略。句中省略了they want;in which引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语。 12答案：C解析：“在这部电影中”斯皮尔伯格用了真实的演员而不是玩具，故用in which引导定语

47、从句。13答案：A解析：考查定语从句。all 为先行词，关系代词用that。 14答案：D解析：考查非限制性定语从句； which引导非限制性定语从句指代前面整句话的意义。 15答案：D解析：考查非限制性定语从句。in front of which“在的前面”。 16答案：A解析：考查定语从句。where引导定语从句修饰先行词 at the point。 17答案：B解析：考查定语从句及省略。完整形式为： There is no one else (that/who)she can turn to;turn to sb.求助于某人。 18答案：B解析：题意是“前年，东南亚部分地区遭遇了洪水灾害

48、，至今人们还在受此影响”。由题中的逗号可以判定出句子的后半部分是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是floods。从句子的结构可看出，定语从句中只缺少定语，也就是说，先行词在从句中充当定语，所以引导词要用whose。 19答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句；where引导定语从句，又在从句中作地点状语。 20答案：B解析： where引导定语从句,what引导宾语从句。“在公司里我可以用到我所学的知识”。 21答案：D解析：where引导定语从句，在从句中作状语，相当于in which。 22答案：A解析：as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如”，并在定语从句中作主语。 23答案：A解析：后半句为非限制性

49、定语从句，which指代前一分句的内容consider sb to be。 24答案：C解析：含有 together with的介词短语只对主语起补充说明作用，对谓语动词不产生任何影响。where引导定语从句，where在从句中作状语。 25答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句。关系副词在定语从句中作地点状语。本句中around作定语修饰a gas station。26答案：B 解析：本题考查冠词和定语从句的用法。time作“次数”解时，后接关系代词that引导的定语从句，即：This/It is the first/second.time that+从句；time作“一段时光（时期）”解时，其前用

50、不定冠词，其后接关系副词when引导的定语从句，构成：There was/is a time when.。故选B。全句意思为：有这么一段时间，我不想去上学。27答案：A 解析：第二空是强调句型，强调的是状语in the very house。house后是定语从句，从句缺少主语，用that或which引导；由于house前有the very修饰，故只能用that引导。28答案：C 解析：在 what one can to do结构中what one can是宾语从句，what后不可再使用关系代词；在 everything/all(that)one can to do中，that one can

51、是定语从句，该从句中只能使用关系代词that，everything/all that等于what；在以上结构中can后省略了动词do，动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。29答案：B 解析：第一个定语从句缺时间状语，因此第一空应该使用关系副词when；第二个定语从句缺主语，关系代词指代前面整句话，因此用which引导非限制性定语从句。30答案：D解析：考查定语从句。whose引导非限制性定语从句，whose指代our life journey，在从句中作定语修饰days。参考答案及解析 1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。 2C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb

52、. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。 3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。 5A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 6C. 解析同第5题。 7. A. 解析见第3题。 8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则t

53、he one应该视为先行词。 9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。 10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语. 12. D

54、. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer. 13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语. 14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导. 15. D. the same.as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语. 16. D. such as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语. 17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时a

55、s所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语. 18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming. 19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词. 20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that. 21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语. 22. C. two third