高中英语词汇复习第23单元教案(普通班)

1、第45课时 学校 _ 任课教师_课型词汇复习与讲练教学时间总第( )课时教学内容高中英语词汇突破专练第23单元第一和第三大题教学目标1. 掌握下列重点词汇，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。prefer, prepare, present, pressure, pretend, pretty, prevent, preview, pride, primary, print, private, probably, problem, process, produce, production, profit, progress, promise, proper, properly, protect,

2、 protection, proud, prove, provide, public, publish, pull, punish, punishment, purpose2. 掌握上述重点词汇所构成的下列短语及词组，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。pray for, prefer to dorather than do, not possibly, prepare (sb.) for, be pressed for, get / be prepared for / to do, put / place pressure on, preventfrom, take pride in, in

3、private, (have) a problem with, make progress, in the process of, make a promise, be proud of, in public, pull out, pull down, pull round, be punctual for, on purpose, for the purpose of3. 对下列词汇（多为八级词汇）要求重点了解，尤其是所构成的固定搭配。pray, precious, precise, predict, preference, prejudice, preparation, prescript

4、ion, preserve, press, previous, primitive, principle, privilege, procedure, profession, prohibit, promote, presentation, pulse, purchase, punctual, 4. 对下列词汇（为八级词汇）只要求了解其基本词义。prayer, pregnant, premier, psychology, punctuation作业布置作业内容专练第2和第4大题所需时间15-30分上交时间作业要求把题做在专练本子上，老师要对做的情况进行抽查，并在下一课找学生到黑板上把答案写出。

5、在做题之前，先把解读里的相关内容看一下。板书设计教学札记教学过程. 检查及校对所布置的作业. 新授 （在晨读时让学生把第23单元的单词听两遍，并跟读）1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空（做此题前先把下列词的词义通一遍，然后再引导做题）principle; prescription; produce; product; production; process; privilege; punctual; predict; preserve 1) predict to say that something will happen, before it happens 2) preserve to s

6、ave something or someone from being harmed or destroyed; to store food for a long time after treating it so that it will not go bad 3) principle a moral rule or belief about what is right and wrong, that influences how you behave 4) privilege a special advantage that is given only to one person or g

7、roup of people 5) prescription a piece of paper on which a doctor writes what medicine a sick person should have6) produce food or other things that have been grown or produced on a farm to be sold7) production the process of making or growing things to be sold, especially in large quantities8) prod

8、uct something that is grown or made in a factory in large quantities, usually in order to be sold 9) process a series of things that happen naturally and result in gradual change10) punctual arriving, happening, or being done at exactly the time that has been arranged2. 单项选择1) The girl is always shy

9、 in _ public and she never dares to make a speech to _ public. A. the; / B. /; / C. /; the D. a; a in public 在公共场合;公开地;公然地;当众地 the public公众【译文】这女孩在公共场合总是很害羞，她从来不敢在公众面前演讲。2) The doctor examined her by feeling her pulse and then he wrote a _. A. procedure B. process C. presentation D. prescription【译文】

10、医生把脉对她进行了诊断，然后开了处方。3) For laid-off workers, disease puts extra _ on the family. They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick. A. pressure B. process C. problem D. presentation put / place pressure on 对施加压力【译文】 对下岗工人来说，疾病给家庭带来了额外的压力。他们生病以后请不起医生也买不起药。4) When I saw my

11、 hometown take on a new look, a sense of _ suddenly appeared in my mind. A. privilege B. pride C. pressure D. progress【译文】当我看到家乡呈现出新面貌，自豪感油然而生。5) In modern society, education should be considered to be a universal right and not a _. A. principle B. privilege C. profession D. production【译文】在一个现代社会中,

12、受教育应当是全民的权利而非特权。6) Searching hand-luggage at airports is now a standard _ which has been followed strictly. A. procedure B. program C.process D. regulation【译文】 在机场检查手提行李现在已成为严格遵守的例行程序。7) The waste can be recycled into new _, which in turn will save natural resources. A. produces B. productions C. pr

13、ofits D. products produce是产品,产物的意思,主要用于指农产品,为不可数名词。product是产品的意思,是最普通的用语,可指天然的或人造的,多指工业产品。production是“生产,产量”的意思。指生产时,是指生产行为,指产品时,侧重产量。【译文】废料能够被回收制成新产品，反过来这也将节省自然资源。8) Male nurses are only in the minority in nursing _, which is a situation that needs to be changed. A. progress B. program C. professio

14、n D. project【译文】男护士在护理行业里仅仅是少数，这个局面需要改变。9) The witness only caught a glimpse (瞥) of the suspect, thus he couldnt make a _ description of his appearance. 目击证人只扫了犯罪嫌疑人一眼，因此很难对他的相貌做出准确的描绘。 A. ambiguous B. precise C. plain D. precious 10) I felt _ nervous going into the exam, but after I got started, I

15、felt much better.A. nicely B. well C. properly D. pretty 【译文】 走进考场我感到相当紧张，但当我开始答题后，我就感到好多了。11) He was a little _ in thanking her for something she had not yet given him.A. proud B. punctual C. previous D. precious【译文】 她还没有把东西给他,他就表示感谢,未免谢得太早了。12) She works in a _ school and teaches children between

16、5 and 11 years old. A. primary B. secondary C. previous D. senior 【译文】 她在一所小学工作，教五到十一岁的孩子。13) The man has repaired a lot of bikes of this kind, so he will _ succeed in repairing your bike, I suppose. 这个人已经修理了很多这样的自行车，因此，我认为他很可能会修好你的自行车。A. probably B. properly C. possibly D. perhapsmaybe和perhaps基本相同,

17、maybe多用于口语。probably是“很可能”的意思,可能性比其他三个大。probably常与will连用,而possibly常与can, could或may连用，may与possibly连用表示的可能性更小，can / could与possibly连用以加强语气。另外，quite possibly表示“很有可能”, very / most probably意为“极有可能”。14) The basketball team of our school won the first place in the important match, _ all players and students

18、in our school were proud. 我校篮球队在这场重要比赛中得了第一，全体队员和同学都感到自豪。A. in which B. of which C. for which D. about which15) Spiritual rubbish can poison teenagers _ minds. Some of them couldnt resist such pollution. A. primitive B. potential C. pure D. proud【译文】精神垃圾能够毒害青少年纯洁的心灵。有的青少年抵御不了这种污染。16) The school spor

19、ts meet falls on Thursday, so were _ for a fine day.A. postponing B. promising C. predicting D. praying fall on Thursday 恰逢星期四 pray for祈求【译文】学校的运动会是星期四,所以我们虔心祈求好天气。17) If the teachers are familiar with their students abilities, they can _ how students will do on a test. A. predict B. praise C. obser

20、ve D. promise 【译文】 如果老师熟悉学生的能力，就能预测他们在测验中的表现。18) Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. ride; to ride C. to ride; riding D. riding; rideprefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A,不愿做B【译文】 他总是比较喜欢骑自行车，不太喜欢乘坐拥挤的公交车。19) Jims birthday is drawing near. We should get _ f

21、or a celebration now. A. promised B. previewed C. prepared D. presented【译文】 吉姆的生日快到了。我们现在应该准备庆祝一下了。20) I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor _ me with the reward.A. provided B. produced C. supplied D. presented 【译文】 我得了一等奖。你可以想象，当市长给我颁奖时，我是多么兴奋啊。21) The society w

22、as set up to _ the endangered animals and plants from dying out in this area. A. preserve B. promise C. observe D. deserve 【译文】 这个团体的建立是为了保护濒临灭绝的动植物，使它们在这个地区不会绝迹。22) She _ to be listening to the manager, but actually she was thinking about something else.A. preferred B. pretended C. previewed D. pre

23、pared【译文】她假装在听经理说话，其实她正在想别的事情。23) I suggest you _ the texts before class, so that you can understand the lessons better. A. produce B. prove C. preview D. predict 【译文】 我建议你课前预习课文，这样你可以更好地理解课程。24) The other day, I was invited to a birthday party. The time _ on the invitation was 7:30 pm.A. pressed B.

24、 proved C. promised D. printed 【译文】 前些天，我被邀请参加一个生日聚会。请帖上印的时间是晚上七点半。25) Passengers are _ from using mobile phones during take-off and landing. A. postponed B. promised C. prohibited D. encouraged【译文】 在飞机起飞和降落期间，禁止乘客使用手机。26) Care must be taken at all times to _ the instrument from dust and damp.A. pub

25、lish B. protect C. provide D. promoteprotect sb. /sth. from doing sth.保护某人/某物免受【译文】 应当始终注意保护仪器，不使其沾染灰尘和受潮。27) The suggestion they all objected to_ to be effective finally. A. published B. pushed C. confirmed D. proved 【译文】 他们都反对的建议最终证实是很有效的。28) I really appreciate your efforts to _ food and rooms fo

26、r the homeless children. A. provide B. protect C. devote D. donate provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物【译文】 我真的很感谢你为了给无家可归的孩子们提供食物和住所所做的努力。29) We hurriedly got to the platform, only to find that the train was pulling _ of the station.A. into B. out C. round D. down 【译文】 当我们匆忙赶到站台时，火车正驶出

27、车站。30) Your T-shirt looks nice. Many others would like to _ the same as you have bought. A. provide B. protect C. purchase D. produce【译文】 你的T恤衫很好看。很多人都想买你买的这样的T恤衫。. 本课要点回顾 （在临下课5分前将所板书的要点进行回顾）. 预习作业布置 （在下一节课上，将对本课所练习的重点内容进行检测）第46课时 学校 _ 任课教师_课型词汇练习与检测教学时间总第( )课时教学内容高中英语词汇强化训练第23单元教学目标通过强化训练达到专练第23单元

28、总的目标，通过做题进行检测。作业布置作业内容训练第1题和第3题所需时间10-20分完成时间做题要求把这两道题抄做在作业本上，书写要规范、工整。如果课上时间充足，可在课堂上做，如果时间不充足，留在课下做。要求学生不要看任何参考资料，独立完成。老师对作业要进行及时批改和讲评。板书设计教学札记教学过程. 检查作业：抽查专练的第二和第四大题（可以让学生到黑板上把答案写出）1. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组1) 使某人为做好准备prepare sb. for 2) 阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing sth.3) 以引以为豪 take (a) pride in 4) 在方面

29、有问题have a problem with 5) 许下诺言make a promise 6) 故意地；有意地on purpose7) 驶出；拔出pull out 8) 在方面准时be punctual for9) 为了的目的for the purpose of 10) 容忍；忍受put up with2. 完成句子1) 在这些时髦漂亮的手机里面，你可以根据自己的喜好挑选一个。Among these modern and beautiful mobile phones, you can pick out one according to your preference.2) 法官应该有正义感，

30、他绝不能因为同情或歧视而影响他们的决定。Judges should have a sense of justice, so they are never influenced in their decision by their sympathy or prejudice.3) 我们宁愿推迟举行会议,也不愿意在总裁缺席的情况下举行。We preferred to postpone the meeting rather than hold it without the presence of our president.prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A,不

31、愿做B4) 出席颁奖典礼的这位著名的音乐家向这位艺术家颁发了奖品，表彰他在当代音乐方面所取得的重大成就。The famous musician present at the ceremony has presented an award to this artist in honor of his important achievements in contemporary music.5) 出席会议的领导在谈论当前的政治形势。 The leaders present at the meeting are talking about the present political situatio

32、n.present表示“出席,在场”时,放在被修饰词之后; 表示“目前的”时放在被修饰词之前。6) 牛奶很容易变质，应当冷藏或装瓶加以保存。The milk goes bad easily. It should be preserved by freezing or bottling.7) 对野生生物的研究工作被迫放弃，因为他们缺少资金。The wildlife research work had to be abandoned, because they were pressed for money.8) 原始人在同自然长期斗争中开始成为自然的主人。The primitive men beg

33、an to become masters of nature in the long struggle with nature.9) 尽管他是个灵活的人，但他不会作出原则性妥协。Though he is a flexible person, he will not compromise his principle.10) 在长期的发展过程中，人类已经创造出各种文明，它们对人类社会的进步做出了贡献。In the long process of its development, mankind has created different kinds of civilizations, which

34、have contributed to the progress of the human society.11) 一些政府官员滥用他们的权力或特权为他们自己谋非法利益，这是当今困扰政府最危险的现象。Some officials abuse their authority or privilege to get illegal profits for themselves, which is the most dangerous phenomenon puzzling the government today. 12) 均衡的饮食有益于健康和正常的发育。良好的教育有助于举止得体。A balan

35、ced diet promotes health and normal development. Good education contributes to proper behaviour.13) 重要的是对树木的保护而不是每年植了多少树。Its the protection of the trees that really matters, rather than how many trees are planted each year.14) 在我们现代生活中，守时是任何人所应具有的最重要的品质。In our modern life, being punctual is one of t

36、he most important qualities that any person should possess.15) 这笔钱的使用有一个明确的目的；就是在一年内建一个新的幼儿园。The money is to be used for one specific purpose - the building of a new kindergarten in a year. 新授 1. 讲练强化训练的完形填空（在老师讲解前，给学生留出约15分钟做题）When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, g

37、ave me a new English dictionary. I was 1 to see that it was an English-English dictionary. Although it was a dictionary 2 for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one 3 . To be honest, I found it extremely 4 to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and 5 not fully understan

38、d the meaning. I was used to the 6 bilingual (双语的) dictionaries, in which the words are 7 both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt 8 to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I 9_ that English-English dictionaries are 10 in learn

39、ing a foreign language. As I found out, there is 11 often no perfect equivalence (对应) between two 12 in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to 13 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 14 meaning of a word in English! 15 , she insisted that I read the definition (定义) of a world in a English-English dictionary when I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 16 , I have come to see what she 17 . Using a English-English dictionary for learners has helped me in another important 18 . This dictionary uses a limited