英汉语言对比与翻译第2讲课后思考题

1、英汉语言对比与翻译Contrast and Translation between English and ChineseLecture 2Lecture 2英汉语系统对比与翻译英汉语系统对比与翻译小结1 1被动与主动被动与主动2物称与人称3静态与动态 翻译下面三张PPT的句子，并结合本讲内容找出英汉表达的不同点。10月16日上课检查。课后思考They are paid for this.The difficulties have been overcome, and the problem solved.Table tennis is played all over China.Why sh

2、ould all these unpleasant jobs be pushed on to me? Difference 1English : Passive (被动) Chinese: Active (主动)课后思考Astonishment and even horror oppressed him. Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance. The sight of the big tree always reminds me of my childhood. Difference 2English : Impersonal (物

3、称) Chinese: Personal (人称)课后思考She is the best hater Ive ever known. There is a crying need for a new remedy. It was only my capacity for hard work that saved me from early dismissal. Difference 3English : Static (静态) Chinese: Dynamic (动态)Contrast Between English and ChineseThey are paid for this.The

4、difficulties have been overcome, and the problem solved.Table tennis is played all over China.Why should all these unpleasant jobs be pushed on to me?他们拿钱就是干这事的。困难克服了，问题也解决了。打乒乓球风靡中国。为什么总要把这些麻烦事推给我？Difference 1English : Passive (被动) Chinese: Active (主动)Contrast Between English and ChineseAstonishmen

5、t and even horror oppressed him. Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance. The sight of the big tree always reminds me of my childhood. 他感到惊讶甚至恐惧。 我兴奋得什么话都说不出来。 我一看到那棵大树就想起了童年的情景。 Difference 2English : Impersonal (物称) Chinese: Personal (人称)Contrast Between English and ChineseShe is the best hater Ive ever known. There is a crying need for a new remedy. It was only my capacity for hard work that saved me from early dismissal. 我所认识的人中数她最会记仇。