英语人教版九年级全册短语练习

1、1. Putsthtogooduse好好利用某物。例如：Weshouldputtimetogooduse.2. Pulldown拆下，摧毁。例如：Manyoldbuildingshavebeenpulleddownsincelastyear.3. Pulltogether齐心协力。例如：Ifwepulltogether,nothingcanstopusachievingourdream.4. Build-.-Outof.用建造。例如：Allthesearebuildoutortheuselessobjectsfromdailylife.5. Beginwith=startwith以开始。例如：

2、Let'beginwithhappiness.Themorehappilywedosomething,thehappiercoursewecanget.6. Notonly上山also不但而且。NotonlycanhespeakSpanish,butalsoheisgoodatRussian.另链接主语考就近原则7. Atthetopof在的顶端。8. Sofar到目前为止。与完成四连用时间状语位于句尾。They'veneverbeentoshanghaisofar.9. Takeactiontodosth采取行动做某事10. Turnoff/on关闭，打开电器设备。Turnu

3、p/down将声音调高或调低。代词放东副词中间11. SbPay(sb)(money)forsth付给某人钱买某物SbSpend(money/time)onsthSthcosts(money)It/takessbtimetodosth12. Makea(big)differencetosb=havean/a(great)influenceonsb对某人产生影响13. Bepopularwithsb受到的欢迎。Bepopularin在范围受欢迎14. Playapart/rolein参与，起作用扮演角色，playanimportantpartin在中其重要作用，扮演重要角色15. Cutdown

4、砍伐，降低Let'stakeactiontocutdownthenumberofthestudentswhodropoutofschool.16. Insteadofdoingsth=ratherthandosth17. Bythetime/when/before等引导过去的时间状语从句，主句应用过去完成时。例如:Whenwehurriedtothecinema,thefilmhadbeenonforquitealongtime.18. Befullof=befilledwith充满19. Leavesthsw把某物忘记在某地forgettodo/doing忘记去做或做过某事20. G

5、ooff(闹钟发出声响)例如：Igotuplatethismorningbecausemyalarmdidn'tgooff.21. Keep(sb)doingsth让某人一直做某事例如：Don'tkeepthewaterrunningallthetimewhenyouwashyourteethorhair.22. Givesbalift/ride开车)捎某人一程23. Atleast,至少24. Beabouttodosth即将做某事，=begoingtodosth25. Eventhough=though=evenif尽管。虽然26. Above在上方、below在下方27.

6、 Indisbelief难以置信地,怀疑地Helookedupatmeindisbelief28. Takeoff脱衣摘帽，(飞机)起飞BythetimeIgottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.29. Showup出现露面。例如：Myteachersaidhewouldcome,buthehasn'tshownupsofar.30. Stayup(late)熬夜到很晚31. Stayhealty=keephealthy保持健康32. Stayawayfrom远离33. Stayintheclassroom呆在教室里34. Takeplace发生举行，当

7、发生将的时候，强调有计划发生，区别于happen。两者均无被动语态。Improvecometrue也没有被动语态。Theeventwilltakeplaceintwomonths.Ifheknowswhathastakenplace,hewon'tforgiveyou.35. Playtricks/jokesonsb开某人的玩笑。捉弄某人36. Unbelievable难以置信的。例如：It'sunbelievabletoseeastrangecreaturestandingbeforethem.37. Embarrassing,embarrassed惭愧的难堪的尴尬的38.

8、Makesbdosth,letsbdoshasksbtodosthhavesbdosth让某人做某事havesthdone(让别人)做某事39. The+比较级+主语+谓语the+比较级+主语+谓语+越越例如：Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouunderstand.40. Leaveout/beleftout忽略，冷落。被忽略，被冷落。例如：NobodyinMrLee'sclassisleftout.Shefeelsleftoutatthepary,soshegetunhappy.41. Neither-nor.既不也不。两者都不。用此连接词不在使用not,never

9、和no链接主语有就近原则。Neitherof+复数名代，但是谓语用单数。42. Neither.nornotonly.butalso.therebe+sth，三者在接主语时有就近原则43. Tostartwith,插入语，起初，开始时44. Cleanup把打扫干净。Giveupdoing放弃做某事，cutup切碎，setup创立创办，搭起，树立(榜样)putup挂起张贴，所有代词居中45. Loseweight减肥putonweight增加体重46. Letsbdown是某人失望47. Assoonas一就aslongas只要48. Hear/see/find/sbdoingsth49. K

10、nockon/atthedoor敲门。例如：Suddenly,heheardsomebodyknockingonthedoor.50. Behardonsb对某人要求苛刻，难为某人。51. Becloseto距离近，反义词befarfrom52. Pulltogethertodosth齐心协力pulldown拆毁，拆除53. Asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助，例如：Ifyouhaveproblemsrememberingwords,youcanaskthedictionaryforhelp.Youmaylookupanythingyouwantinit.54. Sothat+从句55.

11、Fallinlovewith爱上例如：Assoonashegottoshanghai,hefellinlovewiththebiggestcityinChina.56. Dependonsb/sth依赖，取决于It'notgoodtodependonyourparentstoomuch,weteenagersshouldlearntobeindependent.57. Payattentionto(doing)sth注意，留意，关注58. Connectwith.把和联系起来。59. Uniess=ifnot，如果不，除非引导条件状语从句，满足主将从现。例如：Unlessyousays

12、orrytome,Icanforgiveyou.60. Lay(laid,laid)放置。Layout陈列，摆放61. Lie(lay,lain)躺，撒谎，位于62. Admire=lookupto仰慕，崇拜，欣赏63. Asaresult插入语结果64. Dead死亡的(a)death(n)死亡，die(v)死去。典型句子例如：Hisgrandfatherhasbeendeadforthreeyears.Hediedtheyearbefore65. Warnsb(not)todosth警告某人(别)做某事。Warnsbofsth警告某人某事66. Remindsbofsth是某人想起某事。L

13、ookbackatsth某人回顾某事67. Treatsbnicely好好对待某人68. Not-.until直到时候才例如；Theydidn'finishtheirhomeworkuntillateatnight又Wewon'tleaveuntilyoucomeback.观察时态，可知主从句关系。英语里的条件句和时间状语从句都又主将从现的规则二69. Suggestdoingsth=advisesbtodosth.建议某人做某事。名词形式为suggestion(s),advice.70. Passby路过71. Convenient.方便的，便捷的。例如：Inmodernso

14、ciety,it'sconvenienttoshoponline72. Politeimpolite,politelyimpolitely73. Leadnto引入导入。74. Replyto=answer回到过去式为repliedto75. Lookforwardtodoingsth期盼做某事76. Fromtimetotime时常，有时77. Takeup(doing)sth.took.taken78. Dealwith应对，处理79. Hangout闲逛。过去式hung80. Theroadtosuccess通往成功的路81. Beabsentfrom缺席82. Bemadeof

15、/from由制成。例如：Thatglassesaremadeofglass.Cheeseismadeofmilk.IpreferproductsmadeinChina.83. Beknown/famousfor因而闻名。It'wellknownthat+从句。众所周知84. It'ssaidthat+从句。据说85. It'believedthat.人们认为86. It'reportedthat据报导87. TheInternetiswidelyusedinmodernlife.Itmakesourdailylifebecomecolorful88. Asfar

16、asIknow据我所知89. Bemadebyhand手工制作。如：Neitherofthetoysismadebyhand.90. Find/think/makeit+adj+todosth.发现，认为，使做某事例如：Webothfinditeasytolearnmath./Hethoughtithardtosolvetheproblem/Myteachermadeitpossibleformetogotoschool.Hehasspentlotsoftimepersuading(说服)myparents.91. Hard努力地。坚硬的，困难的=difficult.Hardly几乎不，几乎没

17、92. Avoiddoingsth避免发生某事93. Dependonone'sown依靠某人自己94. Accordingto根据95. Becoveredwith被覆盖。It'socoldthattheriveriscoveredwiththickice.天气很冷，河面覆盖这厚厚的冰。96. Beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事。Knivesareusedforcuttingthings97. Withpleasure.不客气，很乐意。98. Indailylife在日常生活中99. Byaccident=bychance偶然意外地。Teaisdiscovered

18、byaccident.100. Bymistake错误地。Hetookmycoatbymistake101. Withoutdoubt毫无疑问。Hewithoutdoubtistheonlypersonwhoknowsme.102. To.把翻译成=o.103. Allofasudden=suddenly.突然地104. Do把分成105. Stop/preventsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事。Thelittleboywasangrybecausehewasstoppedplayingcomputergamesbyhis

19、father.106. Encouragesb(not)todosht鼓励某人做某事。Ourteachersoftenencouragesustostudyhardatourmostbeautifulages.107. Beallowedtodosth/allowsbtodosth被允许做某事。允许某人做某事。Smokingisn'tallowedamongteenagers.108. Nowyoushouldcaremoreaboutyourson'ssafety.109. Staybyone'side,陪在某人身边110. Keepsbawayfromsht.是某人

20、远离某物111. Talkbacktosb和某人顶嘴。如果没说某人，拿掉tosb即可；例如：It'simpolitetotalkbacktoyourparents.112. Regretdoingsth后悔做了某事。I'mregrettedhavingkeepyouwaitingforsolong.113. Regrettodo遗憾去做某事。Weregrettotellyouthatyouarefired.很遗憾地告诉米你被解雇了114. Makeone'owndecision(s)自己做决定。Bobisoldenoughtomakehisowndecision.115

21、. Managetodosth=trytodo,设法做某事，努力做某事116. Bestrictwithsb对某人严格。Bepopularwithsb受到某人地欢迎.bepatientwith对某人有耐心bepleased/satisfiedwithsb对某人满意117. Getinthewayof挡了路。阻碍，妨碍，影响了例如：Somebelievedthattoomuchhomeworkwillgetinthewayofkid'sgrowing.118. Seesbdoingsth,seesbdosth.看见某人在做某事，用前者。与频度副词often等搭配用后者。其他感官动词同法1

22、19. 动词+agaist与对决例如：ThisafternoonwewillplaybasketballagaistClassTwo./MygrandpastillrememberedtheolddayswhenChinesefoughtagainstJapanese.120. Beseriousabout认真严肃对待121. Makeachoicetodosth选择做某事122. 表示猜测，有把握地用must一定和can't一定不一定没。例如Hecan'tbeathome,Isawhiminthemalljustnow.Gotoaskhimforhelp,hemustgive

23、youahand.Ithinkhemayhavetimenow.123. 关于三个参加还有问题吗？参加会议用()，参加文体活动()参加团体组织政党()124. Value(v)珍惜valuable(a)贵重的，有价值的宝贵的125. Makenoise吵闹126. Atthesametime同时127. Morethan=over超过，多余，胜过。Parentsusuallylovetheirkidsmorethanthemselves.128. Especially尤其特别129. Communicatewithsb和交流130. Inthatcase既然那样，在那种情况下。Inthatca

24、se,themostusefulwaytosavehimistotakehimtothehospital.131. Stickto坚持，坚守。Hesticks/strucktohisownopinion./Keepstickingtoyoudream,itcancometruesoonerorlater.坚持你的梦想，它迟早会实现。132. Cheersbup是某人高兴起来。使振奋。133. Plentyof=lotsof许多，大量。不限词。前者还有充足地意思134. Onceinawhile偶然135. Not.anymore=nomore不再。例如：Don'teattoomuchjunkfoodanymore.it'harmfultoyourhealth.136. Makemoney=earnmoney钻钱137. Continuetodosht继续做某事138. Bytheendof到末为止。Bytheendoflastmonth,M