人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit5课堂检测题（word,有答案和解析)

1、.八年级下Unit 5 测试题一、单项选择题共15题；共15分1  .We were reading the newspaper _ suddenly the light went out 熄灭. A. when                              

2、;        B. while                                      C. as

3、                                      D. /2. Martin Luther King was killed _ April 4, 1986 _ American his

4、tory. A. in; in                                  B. on; on          &#

5、160;                       C. in; on                        

6、          D. on; in3. 4.Stop _. She is practicing _ the piano. A. talk; play                 B. to talk; to play      &#

7、160;          C. talking; playing                 D. talked; played4. Why were you late for school yesterday?Because my alarm didn't _. A. go off&

8、#160;                               B. go out                

9、;                C. sing                                

10、;D. go over5.What _ when the earthquake happened on May 12th.  A. are you doing                  B. were you doing              &#

11、160;   C. do you do                D. did you do6.After finding clostridium botulinum肉毒杆菌, people _ that they must buy qualified milk powder合格奶粉. A. guessed     

12、0;                  B. realized                        C. imagined  &#

13、160;                     D. Remembered7.Did Helen get news?Yes. I remember _ her. A. telling               

14、60;                   B. to tell                            

15、       C. told                                   D. Tell8.There aren't many

16、tickets left for the concert. You'd better 你最好 _ that you get one today. A. make sure of                  B. make a decision            

17、      C. make sure                  D. make plans9.Amy was reading a book _I came in. A. when            

18、                   B. while                             

19、;  C. because                               D. though10.I didn't see what was happening.I didn't, _. A. too 

20、;                                  B. also              

21、;                     C. either                          

22、60;        D. as well二、完形填空共1题；共10分   It's Saturday morning. Kate is having her 1  . Kate's mother and father are with her. 2  Saturday morning Kate 3  to school She helps her mother and father 4 . This morning she says to

23、 her mother with a smile.   “ 5 I help you， Mum?“Yes， you can help 6 ， Kate，her mother says，“You can go to Mr Green's shop. Something is wrong  7 our clock.   “It is in his shop. Is he 8 our clock?Kate asks.“Yes.her father says.“And this morning it is ready.“Yes， it'

24、s ready，her mother says，“Go to Mr Green's shop， Kate. Take this bag， you can 9  the clock in the bag.Kate takes the bag. She goes to the shop and gets the clock 10  . 1. A. mealB. breakfastC. lunchD. supper2. A. InB. ForC. AtD. On3. A. goB. doesn't goC. don't goD. isn't go4

25、. A. do some houseworkB. do some shoppingC. do their homeworkD. wash some clothes5. A. MustB. MayC. DoD. Can6. A. IB. myC. meD. mine7. A. withB. toC. atD. in8. A. mendingB. doingC. makingD. selling9. A. look atB. findC. takeD. put10. A. to homeB. at homeC. homeD. in her home三、翻译共5题；共10分1.开场下雪时，我正在往学

26、校赶。When it started to snow, I was_ _ _to school 2.莫莉如此害怕以致于她都不能动了。Molly was_ _ _ she couldn't move 3.那是史上最严重的事故。 That was the worst accident_ _ 4.你能帮我把这个帐篷拆了吗? Would you help me _ _the tent? 5.史密斯夫妇沉默无语地走了一会儿。 The Smiths walked for a while_ _ 四、补全对话 10 分Ma

27、ry: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick up.Linda: Oh, Mary: I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.Linda: What was I doing at eight? On, I know. When you called, Mary: But then I called again at nine.Linda: Oh, Mary: So early? Thats strange.L

28、inda: Yeh, I was tired. Why did you call so many times?Mary: . So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 五、阅读理解共1题；共10分Saturday, June 16th    In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expec

29、ting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.    However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no

30、place to hide.    Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite 野营地. It was even worse that our small compass 指南针 showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!     We had to make a quick decision

31、as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five ocl

32、ock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 1The writer went camping in

33、 Green Natural Park _. A. for 4 hours                     B. for 2 days                   

34、  C. in June                     D. in the afternoon2It was even worse that they _. A. had no picnic     B. lost their way   

35、  C. couldn't light the fire     D. couldn't know each other3Chris suggested that they should _ in the rain. A. set up a tent           B. reach the campsite    &

36、#160;      C. keep singing           D. find a place to hide4Which of the following is NOT true？ A. It was sunny in the morning.            

37、               B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.                  D. They ran about t

38、o dry themselves.5The writer has learned the importance of _ from the trip. A. making a decision       B. working together       C. enjoying holidays       D. taking a compass

39、答案解析部分一、单项选择题1.【答案】D 【考点】表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情 【解析】【分析】句意： 昨天开会的时候我没看见你。为什么？ 那时我正在等一个很重要的 。根据句子中at that moment可知用过去进展时。故答案选D。2.【答案】A 【考点】副词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我们正在看报纸，这时灯突然熄灭了。while当时候； as当时候；when引导的时间状语从句可表示动作突然发生，意为“这时。句式：be doing when.,while 和as没有这种用法。应选when。3.【答案】D 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：在美国历史上马丁路德金在1986年4月4日被

40、杀死。在详细的某一天应该用用介词on，“在历史上要与介词in搭配。应选D。4.【答案】C 【考点】动名词，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：不要交谈了，她正在练习弹钢琴。短语stop doing停顿正在做的某事；stop to do sth停顿去做某事；practice doing练习做某事。根据句意应选C。5.【答案】B 【考点】复合句中，延续性动作或同时发生 【解析】【分析】句意：当玛丽在走着去上学的路上，她听着音乐。因为主句的谓语动词 was listening是过去时，所以从句也应该用过去时，while引导时间状语从句的谓语动词要用动词的过去进展时。应选B。6.【答案】C 【解析】【分析

41、】句意：格林先生告诉我们不要把太多的时间花在读小说上。此题目有两个短语动词，“tell sb. not to do sth.和“spend time on doing sth.，意思分别是“告诉某人不要去做某事和“在做某事上花费时间。据此可推断出正确答案为C。7.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：当5月12日地震发生时，你正在干什么？A答案是如今进展时态，C答案是一般如今时态，D答案是一般过去时态。根据题干里的“happened可知，此题是过去时态的句子，故正确答案为B，用过去进展时态。8.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意为在发现了肉毒杆菌之后，人们意识到必须购置合格的牛奶。A猜到，B意识到，

42、C想象到，D 记得。应选B。9.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】remember doing something记得做过什么，remember to do something记得去做某事，本句句意为我记得告诉过他，应选A。10.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】pick up 捡起来; give up 放弃; 代词it应位于动词中间，译为当他看到地上有个钱包时，他马上捡了起来。应选C。11.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】本空后为that引导的从句，make sure of+名词构造，make sure+从句，因此选择C，译为音乐会没有很多剩票。你最好确定你今天能获得一张。12.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】

43、此题考察be doing.when，译为Amy正在读书突然我进来了。此题易错选while, while从句多用延续性动词，此题中come为瞬间动词，应选A。13.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意是：我没有看见发生了什么。我也没有。also用在句中一般放在be动词和助动词之后，行为动词之前。too 多用于口语，位于句未或句中，只用于肯定句，其前常有逗号，否认句为either。as well 用于肯定句，通常位于句中或句尾。应选C。14.【答案】D 【解析】【分析】本句句意为感觉天气像夏天，本空考察感官动词，主语为it，指天气，可选feel主动表被动，主语为第三人称，可选D。15.【答案】A 【解

44、析】【分析】A. go off 发出警报；B. go out出去；D. go over复习检查，本句句意为因为闹钟没有发出提醒，应选A。二、完形填空16.【答案】1B；2D；3B；4A；5D；6C；7A；8A；9D；10C； 【解析】【分析】1根据上一句提示,是吃早饭应选B。2在星期几的早上用on。3主语是单数所以用doesnt+v。4做家务do housework。5can表答应。我可以帮你忙吗?6考察代词。在此缺少宾语，所以用宾格me。7something wrong with固定用法。8考察词语辨析。根据上下文是“修理的意思。9put in把.放入。10get to到达由于home是副词所以省略to。三、阅读理解17.【答案】1C2B3A4D5B 【解析】【分析】1根据第一段第一句和日记标头Saturday, June 16th In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park.可知此题选C。2根据第三段中It was ev