高中英语课堂教学用语

1、中学课堂常规用语一、打招呼（Greetings）Goodmorning,class.Goodmorning,everybody.Goodafternoon,everyone.Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Goodafternoon,children.HowareyoualltodayAreyouallwellthismorningWell,didyouhaveagoodweekendWell,didyouenjoytheholidayWell,whatdidyoudoyesterdayeveningTellmewhatyoudidattheweekendOh,you'

2、;vegotanewdresson.It'sverynice.Oh,you'vegotanewhairstyle.二、考勤（Checkingattendance）1 点名Right!I'mgoingtocalltherow.OK!ListenwhileIcallyournames.Now!I'lltaketheregister.Quietfnow,please.ListenwhileIseeifyou'reallhere.2 问缺席情况Now!Let'sseewho'sabsent.Right!Let'sseeifanyone&#

3、39;saway.IsanybodyabsentIseverybodyhere3. 关照新生Oh,areyounewOK,areyouapupilYouhavejustcometothisclass（school）,haven'tyouWheredoyoucomefromWhat'syournameDoyouliketheschoolWelcometoourclass.4. 谈缺勤原因Where'sWangHaiDoesanyoneknowwhereLiisCananyonetellmewhereLiuhasgoneWhoknowswhenhewillbebackHan

4、Meimeiisilltoday,isn'tshe5. 关照病愈者Youwereabsentforthreelessonslastweek.DidyoucatchacoldOh,I'msorry.You'llcatchuplwon'tyouDon'tworry.You'vebeenabsentfordays,haven'tyouYouwereawaylastlesson,weren'tyou'WhatwasthematterWhywereyouawayAreyoubetterHowareyoufeelingnowDoyou

5、feelbetterWell,Jane,askyourfriendstohelpyou.OK,you'dbetteraskyourneighbourtotellyouwhatwe'veandseemeafterthelesson,OK三介绍Now,letmeintroducemyself.I'lljusttellyouabitaboutmyself.Mynameis.,spelt.I'vebeenteachingintheschoolfor1Oyears.IcomefromShanghai.Iworkedforanewspaperuntillastyear.An

6、dwhataboutyouWillyouintroduceyourselves四开始谈话T:IwenttotheSummerPalace（引出话题）Yesterday.DidanyofyougoNo.Well,（无人回答，问某一学生）Whatdidyoudo,-.er.ZhangHong.Zhang:.er.I-.-er.-.inhome.（学生响应断断续续）T:Oh,youstayedathome.（搭救说话的学生）Zhang:Yes,Istayathome.T:OK,youstayedathome.（暗中纠正时态）WhatdidyoudothenZhang:.TV.T:Oh,youwatc

7、hedtelevision9didn'tyouWhichprogramme（继续问下去困难，可就此打住）有关用语还有：Tellmewhatyoudid1astnight.Willyoute11meabitaboutyourweekendCouldyoutellusmoreabouttheprogrammeHowdidyoulikeyesterday'sparty五. 建议（Suggesting）Let'sgothroughthetext.CouldyouopenyourtextbookandfindEx.5onpage45CouldyoutakeoutthecardsW

8、illyouallthinkofsomequestionstoaskeachotherWillyougettogetheringroupsanddiscusstheideaTrytothinkitoutforyourself.Let'sworkouthowyoucouldplanyourpieceofwriting.Nowyou'veansweredallthequestionsinfull.Youneedtosayabitmoreabout'dbettergetthatright.六. 提起注意(Directingstudents'attention)Quie

9、t,now,please.Let'sworkinpairs.WillyoufacethepeopleinfrontofyouFine.Lookagaincarefully.AreyoureadytolistenAreyoualllisteningOK,then.Nowthensomethingnew!Let'schangethetopic.Thatwasquitegood,let'sdoitoncemore.七. 请求(Makingpoliterequests)CouldyoupossiblyplugthecassetteplayerinformeCanyoucheck

10、thetchisonWillyougoandfetchsomechalkWillyoufindthewallchartsHasanybodyseenthestick/tape/drawingpinsPleasecouldyouputitupherePleasewouldyoumindcleaningtheboard八. 指导(Givinginstructions)1. 纠正语音You'dbetterlistenagain.WillyoulistencarefullyNowlistentothesounda:.Nota,likethis-youtry.Don'tforgetit&

11、#39;snotainand.Now'ssomethingdifferent,What'sdifferentListen.2. 启发思路Supposeafriendneedsadviceonthesubject-Youcouldagreewiththeotherpersonandsaysomethingelse.Youmayaskthereason.Shal11demonstrateKeeptothesamepattern,OKWhatdoyouthinktheauthorwillsaynextI'llgiveyouacue.It'ssomethingtodow

12、ith-.Letmegiveyousomehelp.Whendidthemanusetheword3. 介绍方法You'dbetterputthemtogether-Askeachotherquestionstofindoutwhatisdifferent.Lookatthesentencebeforeandseeifyoucanguess.Yousortoutthesesentences,thencopythem,takingcarewithcapitalletters.Youfilltheblanksinthesesentences,thenwritethemneatly.4. 示

13、范动作LookatwhatI'mdoing.YoumaydoasIdo.Pleaselookatmymouth,likethis-.九宣告(Announcements)1. 宣布教学计划Todaywe'regoingtodothreemainthings.FirstlI'mgoingtointroduceafewnewwordsaboutweather.Thenyou'regoingtowriteadialogueandactitout.Afterthat,wearegoingtolearnanewsong.2. 宣布某些事项Ihavesomethingtote

14、llyoubeforeyougo.There'saclubmeetingonSaturday.Ifyouwanttoattendit,writeyournameonthispieceofpaper.3. 宣布教学项目Well,now,we'regoingtopractiseashortdialogue.lwanttointroducetoyouanewprogrammenow.十.解释(Explaining)ListentomeandI'llexplainthemeaningoftheword.Letmeusethepicturetoshowitsmeaning.The

15、wordendsin'tion'soitmustbeanoun-Let'sseeifyoucanguess.I'llgiveyouanexample:-.Wecanusethissentencetoexpress-.WhatdoesitmeaninthecontextIt'sclearthatthemanusedittoblametheboy.Lookatthepicturehere-Themanisstandingbythewindow.PerhapsheisinterestedinWhatishappeninginthestreet.Whatmigh

16、thappeninafewminutesTheboyisgettingangrywithMary.Therearethreepeoplesittingbytheriver.Theyarelookingattheship.Theshipisverybeautiful.十.禁止(Forbidding)T:OKteverybody.Quietnowplease!Nomoretalking.WangHai,stopchattingnow.Andyou,LiGuang!WhoseturnisitS:It'smyturn.(教学继续进行)Notalking!NochattingStopmaking

17、anoise.Withoutdisturbingtheothers.Nomoreshouting!客气一些：PleasewillyoustopinterruptingtheothersJWouldyoumindnotwhispering严重一些:There'llbetroubleifyougoondisturbingtheothers'I'llreportyoutoMissZhouifyougoonbeingsilly!更严重些Youshouldn'tbehave(bebehaving)likethat!WhyareyoupassingnotesYoucan&#

18、39;tcopy!Doitonyourown!NodreaminglWakeup!-Stopturninground!训练中禁止NowritingwhileI'mtalking.Don'tmoveyourlipswhile(you're)reading.No,WangHai,that'snotthewaytolearnEnglishproperly'pleaseNo,HanMeimei,it'snotgoodtodopairpracticelikethat-You'redoingitthewrongway.十二.指命(Issuingaco

19、mmand)Byyourself.Thisispracticefortheexam.Booksclosed.Backintogroups,eachpersoncansayitinturn.Youworkintwoswithtwopictures.Silence.Quietplease.Stopnow.WatchhowIwriteit.Watchhowtodoit.Now,turnround,facetheback)withoutlookingattheboard.十三.警告(Warning)Careful.Thisisahardsentence-Don'tforgettowritene

20、atly.Makesureyourspacesbetweenwordsareclear.Seethatyour'U'saredifferentfromyour'v's.Copythemtakingcarewithspelling.Watchyourpunctuation.十四、评价(Evaluating)Wonderful!Good!VerygoodJThatwasgood.Notbad-Welldone.Thatwasalittlebetter,but.Let'sreadthesentencesoncemore.Whatabouthavinganoth

21、erpracticeHowaboutrevisingthemoncemore二、宣布教学计戈U(AnnouncingtheteachingpIan)first/firstofall/andthen/later(on)/afterthat/finally/bytheendof-.-etc.one./two./three./four.'PractiseadialogueLearnsomethingnowDosomereading/writing/notetakingHavesomeconversationpracticeDosomeroleplayinafewminutes/halfway

22、throughthelesson/whenwe'vefinished./neartheendofthelesson/attheendofthelessonifwehaveenoughtime/iftimepermits/ifthere'stime/perhapswemayspendafewminuteson.Bytheendofthelessonyou'llbeabletotalkaboutagreementsanddisagreements.You'llhavelearnthowtogivepeopleadvice.You'llhavehadpract

23、iceinwritingaletteraskingforhelp.You'llbeabletousethepresentperfecttenseforcheckingup.三、组织课堂教学(Gettingorganized)Wouldyoumoveyourchairsin(up,back,etc.)CouldyouthreemoveyourdesksforwardlpleaseWillyoubothmoveyourtablethiswaypleaseWouldyoumindstraighteningthechairspleaseDoyoumindmovingbackabitWillyo

24、umakeabiggerspacehereCouldyoupossiblyarrangeyourselvestomakeagroupof3(4，6,That'smuchbetter,butyouforgotsomethingwhenyoupronounce8,etc.)Don'tyouthinkyouhavemadealittleprogressNearlyright,butyou'dbetter.Ifyoucouldarrangeyourselvestoformagroupof5.-.Pleasewouldyouarrangeyourchairsin3(4,5tetc

25、-)Thatwasnotquiteright,youdidn't.Thatdoesn'tsoundverygood.Notreally!/Notquite!/WatchmeandI'llshowyou.教学过程用语一、开始课堂教学(Beginningthelesson)Now,whocanrememberwhatwedidlastlessonWouldyoufindthehandoutswewereusinglastweekpleaseCouldyougetoutthepolycopiesyouhadlasttimepleaseWillyoutakeoutthework

26、sheetsyoubeganyesterdaypleaseLet'sfindthepassagewewerereadinglastlesson.Putyourotherbooksaway,please.Noothers!That'sall.Wedon'tneedthesepictures.WillyouputthemawayWell,cananyofyoutellmewhatwepractisedlasttimeNotthatbook.Theotherone.Yes,theredone.OK,lwantastudenttotelluswhatwelearned/read

27、about/usedlesson.RememberDoyourememberthesepicturesWeusedthepicturesandthecards,didn'tweWepractisedatalkaboutsports,rightLet'sgooveritagain.l<Ready!Nowwecanstart.Haven'tyoubroughtyoursWell,you'llhavetosharewithyourneighbour.HaveyoulostyoursWell,youmaysharewithLiLei.Haven'tyoug

28、otyoursForgottenWell,youshouldusemine,butdon'tforgetnexttime.Ihavesomepaperstogiveoutnow.Ihavesomenewbookstogiveouttoday.Herearesomeworksheetstohandround.Willyoupleasegivethesesheetsout,HanMeiThanks.Pleasepassthesepapersback(round,along),please.Takeoneand(then)passthemon.They'reforyoutokeep.

29、Youmayhavethemtokeep.Iwantthematerialsbackplease.Iwantthembackattheendofthelesson.Youmustgivetheminagain,sopleasedon'twriteonthem.OKPleasecanyoucleantheblackboard/thewhiteboard/theboardWouldyoumindcleaningtheboard,pleaseJustcleanthishalf.Leavethatsection.Westillneedthispart.Justcleanthatbit.Don&

30、#39;tcleanthatside.Notthishit.Onlythatpart.Justthatsection.Thankyouverymuch.Couldyoucleanthetopleft-handcorner,pleaseWillyoucleanthebottomright-handcorner,pleasePleaserubofftheyellowwordsontheleftatthetop-WouldyoupleaseruboffthedrawingsontherightatthebottomRubeverythingoff,pleaseLeavethison,please.四

31、、举例(Givingexamples)1. 以速度区分Youshoulduse-ingformhere,like.(入慢速度)Iloveplayingfootball.2. 以重复来区分Youwillhavetouse'but'whenyouexpressthisidea,nowlistenthesentence:'IlovemmingbutIdon'tlikemminginwinter.'(停顿，再读一遍)3. 以重读来区分Weoughttousetheform'havedone.'suchas(加强重点部位的读音力度)'Hav

32、eyoufinishedthatjobyet4. 以手势来区分五、谈论课堂环境(takingaboutphysicalconditions)Don'tyouthinkit'stoohotinhereIsn'titrathercoldinherePleasecanyouturnthefanonWouldyoumindtchingtheairconditionoronThenwe'llbeabletokeepcool.Oh,it'smuchtoountidyforustostudyin.Pleasetidyup,willyouPleasewouldyougo

33、andasksomeonetofixthelightWillyoufetchsomeonetoseetothecooler.六、使用教学工具与设备(Usingaidsandinstruments)WillyoufetchthewallchartsofLesson65Canyoubringmethosesetsofflashcardsof'foodanddrink'Weneedaflannelboard.Now,I'vegotsomefoldersofcuecards.PleasecouldyoustickthepictureuphereLet'sfindthes

34、tickytapetofixthechartup.IsthatalrightStraightHighenoughCanyouallseeitWil1yougivemethescissorsTheyaretocuttheseoutwith.WillyoutakethemdownI'mgoingtocollectthecardsinnowandputthemaway.七、使用电教设备(Usingelectricalequipment)WillyoupossiblyplugthetaperecorderinformeOhdear.It'stooloud,whatmustyoudoth

35、en(S:Well,Ihavetoturnthevolumedown.)I'mafraidit'snotloudenough.You'dbetterturnitupabit.What'swrongwiththerecorderWillyouchecktheplugisin/theswitchison/themainssupplyItwon'twork.CanyouchecktheplugisinIcan'tgetittowork.Now,waitaminute.Let'sfindtherightplaceonthetape.Shallwe

36、gobackandplayitagainDidyoucatchthatThatseemedtobeabitfast-We'l1gobackandlistenagain,ReadyCheckitisrewound,backtothestart.Windthetapeontotheemptyspool.tSetthecountertoOOOatthebeginningofthetape.T:Now,let'stalkaboutsomepictures.We'llneedtheO.H.P.,thatis,theoverheadprojector.Doyouknowhowtom

37、akeitwork(教师指引出投影仪的英文名称)S:Electricity.,T:Well,dolneedtoswitchitonfirstorplugitinSs:Plugin.T：Plugitin,good.CanyousaythatComeon!Youhave.everyone.Ss:Youhavetoplugitin-T:GoodlWell,l'vepluggeditin.NowwhatSs:er-.Youhavetoswitchit.T:SwitchitontonEveryone!Youhave.Wi1lyouopentheshuttersIt'snotbright&

38、#39;snotclearenough.I'mafraidit'stoodarkinhere.CanyouworkalrightCanyouseeSs:Youhavetoswitchiton.alrightDon'tweneedthatlight(s)onT:That'sit.NowI'lladjustthemirrors.ohdear,thepicture'psidedown!Howsilly!lt'stooIt'soutoffocus.Let'sadjustthefocus.八进行分组活动(Dividingthecla

39、ssup)(1)Choral(2)IndividualsTeams(4)PairsCouldyouseeallthelibrarybooksarereturned,everyone,pleaseBeforeyouallleave,wouldyoucheckthatallthebooksareputawayLiMing,it'syourjobtodaytocleantheboard/collectthereadersin/makesureit'salltidyforthenextclass.Ihavesomeannouncementstomakebeforeyougo.Could

40、youlistenIwantallofyoutoanswerthequestions.(Choral)rdlikejustonepersontocontinuethesentence.(Individual)Iwantthisparttocorrectthesentence.(Team)Nowlet'splaythedialogueoutinpairs.(Pair)Forthis,I'mgoingtodivideyoudownthemiddle.NowI'lldivideyouinhalf.WhosegoisitNotyours-Youbequick!It'sg

41、roup6first.Nowyou.Quickly!That'sit.It'syourturnsecond.It'stheirgothird.We'llscoreontheboardandwe'llseewhichteamwins.Iwantyoutoworkingroups.Infours./Ingroupsoffour'Turnroundandfaceyourneighbour.Youhaven'tanyonetoworkwith,haveyouWhataboutjoininginwiththem九、布置作业(Settinghomew

42、ork)Athometonight,practisetheexerciseonpage9.Athomethisevening,notnow,revisethisdialogue.Youaregoingtocomposeapieceofwritingabouttoday'stopicinyournotebooksandgiveitintomorrowmorning.Forhomework,lwantyoutofinishthispieceofwork.Beforenextlessonyoumustgooverwhatwe'vejustlearntfromunit12.Itmust

43、bedonebynextlesson.ThepieceofwritingmustbecompletedbynexttimeIseeyou/this英语课堂用语集锦1 Let'sgetreadyforcia准备上课。2 rmsorryI'mlate./Excusemeforcominglate.对不起，我迟到了。3 Pleasecomeearliernexttime.下次请早点至U。4 Classbegins上课。5 Who'sondutytoda今天谁值日6 Iseveryonehere者降U齐了吗7 Who'sabsenttodays天谁没来8 Whatday

44、istoday今天是星期几9 What'sthedatetodays天是几号10 LiHong,haveyoucollectedalltheexercise-books李红，作业本都收齐了吗11 Hereareyourexercise-books.Pleasehandthemout.这是练习本，请发下去。12 Monitor,wouldyoupleasefetchsomechalkforme班长，能帮我去拿些粉笔来吗13 Openyourbooks,please.请翻开书。14 PleaseturntoPage12请翻开书到12页。15 Pleasetakeoutyournoteboo

45、ks/exercisebooks.请拿岀笔记本/练习本。16 Nomoretalking,please.请安静。17 Attention,please.请注意。18 Let'shaveadictations们来听写。19 We'regoingtohaveanewlessontoda今天我们要上新课20 Firstlet'shaveare首先我们复习一下。21 Whocananswerthisquestion谁能回答这个问题22 Doyouhaveanyquestions你们有问题吗24Letmesee.让我看看/想想。timenextweek.十结束课堂教学(Endin

46、gthelesson)Oneortwomoreminutes,justcompletethetaskyou'redoingandthenwe'llstop-25Putupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.Nowtimeisup.We'llstopnow.You'vedoneenoughofthat/enoughpracticeatthat-Mostofyouhavedonethatbetterthanlasttime.Iwanttocollectyourpapersnowplease.I'dliketotakeinyourla

47、stlotofhomework.Pleasewillyougiveit/passituptotheendoftherow如果有问题请举手。26 Raiseyourhands,please请举手。27 Handsdown.把手放下。28 Repeatafterme/Followme.跟我读。29 Listentome,please.请听我说。30 Lookattheblackboard/screen,please.请看黑板/屏幕Putyourworkonmydeskasyouleave.Thankyou,everyone.Welldone.31 Alleyesonme,please.请都看着我。

48、32 Canyousolvethisproblem能做出这道题吗33 Let'sreadittogether.Ready,go!大家齐声朗读，预备，起。34 Readslowlyandclearly读慢一点，清楚一点。35 Whowantstotry谁想试一试36 Whowantstodoitontheblackboard谁愿意到黑板上来做37 Areyouthrough做完了吗38 Haveyoufinished做完了吗39 Youdidaverygoodjob.做得不错。40 Verygood./Goodtry./Welldone!完成得不错。41 Terrific!/Wonder

49、ful!/Excellent!很棒！42 Pleasegivehim(her)abighand请给他/她一些掌声。43 Canyoufollowme能跟上吗44 Doyouunderstand你听懂了吗45 Don'tbenervou不要紧张。46 Anyonecanhelphim/her谁来帮他/她一下47 Anyvolunteers谁自愿回答48 Ibegyourpardon对不起，能再说一遍吗49 Takeiteasy请放心/别紧张。50 Bebrave/active,please.请勇敢/主动些。51 Whowantstotry谁来试试52 Comeuptothefront,p

50、lease.请至U前面来。53 Gobacktoyourseat,please请回座位。54 Comeon.Youcandoit来吧！你能做到的。55 Comeon,you'realmostthere巴！你快(做/答)对了。56 I'llgiveyouaclue(hi我给你一些提示。57 Youcandoitthisway你可以这样来做。58 Let'aypagame让我们玩个游戏。59 AreyoutiredLet'stakeabreak.累了吗休息一下。60 Lookupthewordinthedictionary.在字典里查这个词。61 Takenotes

51、,please请作笔记。62 Areyouclear明白了吗63 Isthatright/correct那个正确吗64 Canyoufindthemistakes你能找出错误吗65 Doyouknowhowtocorrectthemistakes你知道怎么改错吗66 Areyouready准备好了吗67 Canyouguessit能猜猜吗68 Yes.You're对，你对了。69 I'msorry.Canyousaythatagain对不起，能再说一遍吗70 Takeyourtime.慢慢来。71 Useyourhead动动脑筋。72 Goodidea!Thatmakessen

52、se好主意。有道理73 Whoseturnisit轮到谁了现在你们依次朗读。75 Who'sneX接下来是谁76 You'rene接下来是你。77 It'syourtu轮到你了。78 Justhands.Novoices不要说，请举手。79 Doitonyourown.自己做。80 Fromtheverybeginning.从头开始。81 Pleasereadittotheend.请读到结尾。82 Stophere,please.请停下来。83 Handsupbeforeyouanswer.回答问题前，请举手。84 Here'syourhomeworkforto

53、day.这是今天的家庭作业。85 Handinyourhomeworktomorrow.家庭作业明天交。86 Pleasepasstheexercisebookstothefront.请将练习本递到前面来。87 Whowantstocometothefront谁愿意到前面来88 Cometomyofficeafterclass.下课后到办公室找我。89 Comeandseemeafterclass课后找我。90 WatchmeandI'llshowyou.看着我，我来演示。91 Iwantallofyoutoanswerthisquestion.我请大家一齐来回答这个问题。92 Tha

54、t'sallforthenewlesson/revision.新课/复习就到这儿。93 Iwantyoutoworkinpairs/groups.请大家做对子/小组练习。94 I'msorrytohavekeptyousolong.对不起耽搁大家了。95 That'sallfortoda今天就到这96Westopherefortoday.今天就到这。97 Let'scallitadOy天就至U这。98 Don'tcopyothers不要抄别人的作业。99 Classisover.Thankyou,clas下课。谢谢！100 Good-bye./Seeyo

55、utomorrow.再见/明天英语课堂用语一一鼓励语1. Allright!好！行！/Exactly!一点不差！/Righton!正确！!向你道喜！祝贺你！'thavedonebettermyself!你做得比我好多了！!太好了！棒极了！!棒极了！!真了不起！棒极了！foryou!你真行！job!做得好！太棒了！/That'swhatIcallafinejob!74 Nowyou'regoingtoreadonebyone./好事一桩！真棒！Goodwork!做得好！/You'redoingagoodjob!你干得真棒go!就这么做!remembering!好记

56、性！/Youremembered!你竟然还记得！你的记性真好！thinking!好思路！好想法！itup!坚持到底！保持下去！ontrying!继续试！继续做！Keepupthegoodwork.继续做！keepworkingonit,youaregettingbetter.继续做你在进步！!妙极了！棒极了！!真是与众不同！!绝了！美极了！真地道！!与众不同！特棒！!漂亮极了！太美了！!棒极了！!非常好！!真不错！'sgood!真棒！That'sbetter!/That'sverymuchbetter!/那更好！That'sthebestever!那再好不过！T

57、hat'sthebestyou'veeverdone!这是你做得最好的一次。'sgreat!/Great!'sit!正是！/That'sright!好！行！对！'snotbad!不错！/Nottoobad!还可以！'sagoodgirl/boy!真是个好孩子！'sreallynice!挺好的！That'scomingalongnicely!真棒！/Nicegoing!真好！!太了不起了！done!做得好！!妙极了！!哇！真了不起！atry,please!请试一试！/Tryagain,please!请再试一试！knewyou

58、coulddoit!我知道你能行！'mveryproudofyou!我为你而自豪！'mproudofthewayyouworkedtoday!我为你今天能这样做而自豪！thinkyou'vegotitnow.我想你现在明白了。'veneverseenanyonedoitbetter!我从未看到有人做得这么好！canstopyounow!现在什么也难不道你了！you'vefigureditout!现在你做出来了！moretimeandyou'llhaveit!再试试你就成功了！kindofworkmakesmeveryhappy!现在你做岀来了！'stherightwaytodoit!这样做就对了！'squiteanimprovement!这进步不小啊！,lookatyougo!哦！看