2020届上海黄浦区中考英语一模+答案

1、黄浦区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2020.01Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehensionA. Listenandchoosetherightpicture.1.2. .B. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.7.A)Onfoot.B)Bybus.C)Bybike.D)Bytaxi.8.A)Lucy.B)Lily.C)Mr.Li.D)Mrs.Smith.9 .A)Smallanddirty.C)Smallandpoor.1

2、0 .A)About4hours.C)About15hours11 .A)NexttothebankB)Biganddirty.D)Bigandbusy.B)About14hoursD)About40hours.B)Acrossfromtheschool.C)Nexttotheschool.D)Acrossfromthebank.12 .A)Shewalkedintherainhisafternoonandhasacold.B)Shehadlotsofice-creamlastnightandhasahighfever.C)Shetookoffhercoatatnoonandhasabadhe

3、adacheD)Sheatelotsofbeefandice-creamandhasastomachache.13 .A)ShewillgooutwithJohnforawhile.B)ShewillwashherclotheswithJohn.C)Shewillgoonwashingherclothes.D)ShewillgowalkingwithJohnforawhile.14 .A)Becausehecan'tfindhisdaughter,Sally.B)Becausehisdaughterdidn'tgotoschool.C)Becausehisdaughterdid

4、somethingwrong.D)Becausehisdaughterdidn'twearschooluniforms.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T装示，不符合的用"F"表示)15.Stephenwantstoliveinthesuburbsnearanundergroundstation.16. MissLingrecommended(隹荐)threeflatstoStephennearCentury

5、Park.17. FlatAhastwobigbedrooms,onebathroomandonelivingroom.18. FlatBisalittlebiggerthanFlatAwiththreebedrooms.19. ThereisabigwindowineachofthebedroomsinFlatB.20. StephencanmoveintotheflatintwoweeksonJanuary194.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentence.（听短文，完成下歹！J内容，每空格限一词）Informationabout

6、aSwimmingPool21. Theswimmingpoolnexttoisopentomorrow.22. Itcoststoenterthepoolduringtheweekdays.23. Youmustbringyourwithyouforaspecialprice.24. Trytomakesureyouareifyouwanttoswim.25. MothersandbabiescanenjoyainthewateronMondays.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）I.Choosethebestanswer（选

7、择最恰当的答案）26. Jackpaidthebjjlforthenewspaperyesterday.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A./bel/B./b?l/C./b?ld/D./b?l/27. IsGreatWalloneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld?A.aB.anC.theD./28. Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegoskatingwiththeirfamilywinter.A.atB.inC.onD.to29. Lastsummer,Mariaandhermother

8、movedfromhousetotheflatinChicago.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves30. Ifsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.WorryneverfixesA.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing31. Bath,97mileswestofLondon,iscityinSomerset,England.A.largeB.largestC.largestD.thelargest32. -Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATakeofTw

9、oCitieswrittenbyCharlesDickens?-Yes,Ifinisheditlastsummervacation.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads33. Mostpeoplefeelsometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsashorttime.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.lonelyD.badly34. Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonebetter.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt35. -Look!Istheyoungladyw

10、earingabluedressGrace?-No,itbeher.Sheispickingupmysisterattherailwaystation.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.wouldn'tD.needn't36. I'veorderedsomeflowersforGrandmaandtheyintwohours.A.willarriveB.arrivedC.havearrivedD.hadarrived37. Diana'scarfiveyearsago.butitstilllooksquitenew.A.isboughtB.ha

11、sbeenboughtC.wasboughtD.willbebought38. Johnsohardonhisprojectthathedidn'tnoticehismomentertheroomA.worksB.isworkingC.willworkD.wasworking39. Bettykeptsilentatfirstsoonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.soB.butC.orD.for40. Jackcouldfindthewayhomehewasonlyeightyearsold.A.thoughB.whereC.

12、ifD.because41. meane-mailbeforeyoucometoShanghai.I'llmeetyouattheairport.A.SendingB.TosendC.SendsD.Send42. -fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?-Whynot?A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa43. isitfromheretotheShanghaiHistoryMuseum?-Onlytenminuteswalk.A.HowfastB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar44. -MayIhaveabo

13、okatthenewspaperChinaDaily?-Certainly.A.Thankyou.B.Itsapity.C.HereyouareD.Idliketo.A.Ithinkso.45. -Heistooshortbeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.-Everydoghasitsday.B.Itshardtosay.C.That'sright.D.You'dbetternot.I.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限

14、填一词，每词只能填一次）A.aloneB.difficultC.causeD.excitedE.technologyAreyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofpeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeopleshy?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight_46_peopletobeshy.Childrenwithnobrothersorsistersmaybeshy.Growingup_47_,theyoftenplaybythe

15、mselves.Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe_48_.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,theyspendlesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.Speakingtonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe_49

16、_tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.Anyway,don'tworryaboutshyness-youarevaluedforwhatyouare!A.chanceB.challengesC.hardworkingD.thoughtE.effortsDearMichael,Iamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosento

17、studyinChina.Yourdreamhascometrue!IcanwellrememberthatyouvisitedChinaforthefirsttimewhenyouwerenine.Eversinceyoureturned,youhavebeeninterestedinChinesecultureandhaveputalotof_50_intolearningChinese.WhenyoufirststartedtolearnChinese,I_51_itwasnothingbutapassingfad（时的狂热）.However,youdidn'tgiveuphal

18、fway,butkeptonlearninganddidagoodjobintheHSDR语水平考试）.Nowyoufinallygotwhatyouhadwantedforalongtime.Yougotthe_52_toexperiencelifeinChinaforoneyear.Youshouldhaveit,myson,forchancesonlycometothosewhoareprepared.Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetoface_53_ineverydaylifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafte

19、rayearabroad,youwillreturnwithanewlookatlife-andatyourself.YourmumandIarebothproudofyou.Keepitup,myson!Love,DadI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)54. Jennywashappytofindsomeofchocolateinherbag.(box)55. Thereisacinemaonthefloorofthisshoppingcenter.(n

20、ine)56. MyhusbandandIlovepets.Wedecidedtobuyawhitedog.(we)57. ThoughIdon'tknowmyneighbors.Ishareasmileorsayhello.(friend)58. LasttermKatewasgivenaprizeforbeingaverygirlintheschool.(help)59. Thelocalguidespokeasasshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.(clear)60. It'sreallyforJack,achildofthre

21、e,totakegoodcareofhimself.(possible)61. Sometimessharingandhelpingothersgiveusarealtotheproblem.(solve)I.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下歹U句子,每题空格限填一词）62. Mygrandpaoftentakesawalkalongtheriverearlyinthemorning.（改为一般疑问句）grandpaoftentakeawalkalongtheriverearlyinthemorning?63. XianXing

22、haiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.（改为反意疑问旬）XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina,?64. Peopleshouldstopcelebratingfestivalswithfireworkstoreducepollution.（对戈U线部分提问）peoplestopcelebratingfestivalswithfireworks?65. Beijaminwantedtofindouthowtoimprovethewaythingsworked.（改为复合句）Benjamanwantedtofindouthow

23、improvethewaythingsworked.66. Wemakeself-drivingcarstochangethewaywemovearound.（改为被动语态）Self-drivingcarstochangethewaywemovearound.67. Childrenshouldn'teattoomuchsugarbecauseitisbadforthe（r#ee何意基本不变）Childrenshouldn'teattoomuchsugarbecauseitistheirteeth.68. rubbish,know,onplanetEarth,is,that,s

24、cientists,abigproblem（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）I.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）kMT圮ATA%XTm玲ITANO6QJTIKfniHEVT门？丝1IT?A-169. ThepicturesaboveareA.aposterB.anewsreportC.anoticeD.acomicstrip70. Whatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout?A.ThedirectionB.TheseasonsC.Thema

25、pD.Theleaves.71. Inthepictures.ItisnowmostprobablyA.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterA-2YourEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoyourclass.Readtheplay.Roles:Benny,student,14yearsoldPeter,students,15yearsoldSusie,student,14yearsoldGrace,student,14yearsoldTime:OneSundayafternooninautumnPlace:SunnyPark(Thefo

26、urteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)Benny:Wow!Thatwasagreatpicnic.ImsofullthatIcanhardlymove.Grace:That'snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepackuptheleftoverfood.Peter,canyouputoutthefire,please?Andcleanuptheplate.Peter:(Speakingunhappilytohimself)HowcanIalways

27、getthedirtyanddifficultjobs?It'snotfair.(Peterthrowabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheashe以烬)withonoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.)Susie:(Soundingsurprised)Whatareyoudoing,Peter?Thatsd.Peter:Whoops.thenewspaperhascaughtfire.Susie:Andthegrass.Benny,Grace,help!help!(BennyandGrac

28、ecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefireatlast.)Peter:Oh,no.WhathaveIdone?Grace:Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,dontyou?Peter:(Withhisheadinhishands)Yes,WhathaveIdone?WhathaveIdone?72. HowdoesPeterfeelabouthisjob?A.CleanandeasyB.Dirtyanddifficult.Thatsd.?C.GreatandinterestingD.Noisyandharmful

29、.73. WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentenceA.dirtyB.difficultC.deliciousD.dangerous74. Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A. Therearefivepeopleintheplay.B.Peter'scarelessnesscausesthefire.C.Theyhaveapicnicinthemorning.D.Bennyrefusestohelpotherstidyup.B. Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepas

30、sage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles,purplefurniture,evenpurplecomputers!Sopurpleisoneofthemostpopularcolorstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolor.Let'stakealookattherich_75_ofthecolorpurple.SomescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantstoappearonEart

31、hover500millionyearsagoprobablylookedpurple,notgreen.Plantstodayaregreenbecause_76_usegreenchlorophvll（叶绿素）toproduceenergy.Buttheseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal,whichisadarkpurplecolor.DuringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire（37BC-46AD）.itwasverydifficulttomakepurpledye（染料）.Thedyecamefromseasna

32、ils海螺）.But10,000deadseasnailsgotyoujustonegram（克）ofpurpledye.aswellasaverybadsmell!This_77_purpledyewascalledTyrianpurple,anditwasthepreferredcolorofemperors.In16th-centuryEngland,purplewas_78_fortheking'familymembers.QueenElizabeth'sclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedtowearthe

33、color.In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old_79_student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment.Thechemicalsheusedtocleanhisinstrumentsmixedwiththechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.ThisdiscoveryallowedPerkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasm

34、uch_80_thanseasnaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes.75.A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product76.A.othersB.theyC.weD.some77.A.basicB.harmfulC.specialD.perfect78.A.evenB.neverC.seldomD.only79.A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.math80.A.healthierB.thickerC.cheaperD.darkerC. Fillintheblanks

35、withproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection选举）started.Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpubicandgotalongwellwithpeople.soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwasa_81_thatpeoplewouldfeelhadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myp

36、lanwasn'ttomakepromisetodothingsIcouldn'tm_82_buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresidentIputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeeds,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwasc_83_prepared.Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,

37、whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponsewasn'twhatIhadc_84_.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent（对手的）turn,everyonewasscteaminghisname.Hisspeechwasshort.butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandc_85_.Itwasobviouswhowouldwin.Fortherestoftheday.Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwa

38、ntedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.Mypredictionwasright:Ididn'twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretendednottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.Peoplef_86_abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon'tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI'

39、velearnecthingsaren'talwaysgoingthewayIlookforwardto.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuildc_87_-sincethenI'velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.D. Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）Thesunwasfallingbehindthehills.AndreawasdrivingbackhometoBrockboune.Thenshesawanoldlady,standingbytheroad,witha

40、signsaying“Brockboune”hand.Andreastoppedthecar.Whenheoldladygotin,Andreacouldseethatshewasnotthatlittle.Shewasinalongdressandhadahatpulleddownlowoverhereyes.Sheputherbigbrownshoppingbagdownontothefloor.“DoyouliveinBrochboune?”askedAndrea."No,dear”,answeredtheoldlayinalowvoice.“I'mjustgoingt

41、ovisitafriend,butmycarwon'tstart,soIdecidehitchhike.”SomethinginthewaytheladyspokemadeAndreauneasy.Andreasecretlystudiedthehalf-coveredface.theshapelessbody,andthearmswiththeirthickblackhairs.Thickblackhairs?Andrea'sbloodfroze.Thiswasn'tawoman.Itwasaman!Herheartwasbeatingwildlyandhermind

42、raced.Thensuddenly,anideacameuptoher.Shestoppedthecarinsudden.“Mygod!sheshouted,“Achild!Didyous（thechild?IthinkIhither!”“Ididn'tseeanything."the“oldlady"said.youhitanything.”“I'msureitwasachild!”shoutedAndrea,“Couldyoujust（andhavealook?”The“oldlady"slowlyopenedthecardoor,leavi

43、ngherbaginside.Assoonasshewasoutofthecar,Andreadroveawayassoonaspossible.Severalminuteslater,Andreathoughtaboutthe“oldady's"bagandopeneditcarefully.Therewasonlyonethinginit-ashiningknife.Tobecontinued（未完待续）88. WhenwasAndreadrivingbackhometoBrockboune?89. Didthe“oldlady"wanttotakeafreer

44、idetoBrockboune?90. WhatmadeAndreadoub（怀疑）aboutthe“oldlady"？Pleaselisttwodetails.91. HowdidAndreagetthe“oldlady"outofhercarsuccessfully?92. WhatdidAndreadoassoonasthe“oldlady"gotoutofthecar?93. WhatdoyouthinkofAndreaaccordingtothestoryandwhy?（UsetwoadjectivestodescribeAndreaandgiveyourreasons.）I.Writing（作文）94. Readtheabovestoryagainandwriteapassageofatleast60wordstocompleteit.（请根