(精)山东省临沂市2019年中考英语真题试题

1、219年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷 (非选择题)两部分，共10页。满分100分，考试时间10分钟。餐卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷(选择题共5分)一、听力测试 (共15题，计5分) 注意：听力测试分四部分,共0小题。做题时,请先将打案画在试卷上。录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 DF 1._ 2 _ 3._ . _ 5._

2、(二） 听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 A. Tdobusiess. B.To vist herfieds. C. To stud medice.7. A. Sallys. B. Alan's. C Dann8. A. Some hicken. B. Some sandwihe. C Som fish. A. He wll gotothe par. BH wil prpare for party C. Hewl tae anex.10 A. t home. n h playgund. C Inth irry (三） 听短文,根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误

3、，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。1.elen Thaye ws therstwoman wo wle o heNorth oe (北极) lon.12. Hele as ornineUitd ate.13. Hen had adrem t lk o te Norh ol ale wenh was or.1.Onhe ury， Helenwalked45 miles in rezineather condtns. ，seven plr eas (北极熊）nted to ea ele. Lucily, shesaved herslf

4、 请考生们翻到第页,先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空 (共15小题,计15分) 选择最佳答案。1. Berlinis _capal f ern.A./ B. a C the7. nt rl, e tan30%of schoolsd t provide sfe drkng waer _abot 70 ilion hlden. A. wh Bfor C.owads18. If I aem house at 9 o'lo nd drv toth apot，I'll arrve atabu 11. So 's about tw _rve fro hous

5、to th airport A. hour' B ous C. us19 - I etting hungry. Do yo knwhree cn getsomegoo food? - Of curse! her _a retaurt arod the comer. A. wi e B.as C s20. A et rvey shows that 4 percent of Ameicaswant use elf-driin ars, _ 34 prct beliee tha thy will khe roads edangerus. A. altough B bese C. f1.Ten

6、nis ca eecisell o ou ucles (肌肉) And it requires _topend twihohers. Thissgood or or health too A.os B. C. we2 Ants ar petty al. You igh hink ha they _be rer weak. Butwha yo ght not know s hatansare acul very sroo er sze A. need B. a't . mst23. "ef-bhd"cildren_seetheir arnts, becautir pa

7、nswork n te te, lavig hm behind intecountrysid o b carerby thei gandpaents.A. lways B. harl ever C.Often24. Around teworld, 00 milion ons ofplastic_eac yr, o wichabout 1 prcent ends p i te se A.is creaed B. as eated .ctes25.Ry wors in Lon t_im aout alf hour t get owk y useerydy. A. osts pend C.takes

8、26.Cathyold som r thigs in a yr sale an _the money o achens home. A. ga ay B. gave p Cgav out7 Meli ie（融冰)n aus e lees to rise. Sice 19,sa lves _t a spd o .2 every 1 years A. se hav rien C.rie2.A reak eenclasses is good tim fr student to la orts an tal ih thirlasaes it _l with students'ealh， _ip

9、rovs teirocialkls . eiter； B. neithr；o C.nooy;buts29. eppa Pig (小猪佩奇) isa Bitishcaroon _a been ppulariChin n ismuchoed by lite children an ther parens. A.h B. whh C.0. e babies carree (无忧无虑）? Anew study rom th US sayhat 2yld baie are aut_ Ahow oe sawtem B. how ohers seethem C. owothers se thm三、阅读理解(

10、共25小题，计25分) A Do yo otenlsteto music at lud voumes (音量)? ou shd no that hi hait isba for yur earing. Over 1 billion young pele area rsfherig oss (听力丧失),e ofliteing to loud noise or long perids oti.Listnig o musi o watching T showalouolumescanharm your heang Te United Ntins has tndards for safelstein

11、.It i ot safe to lte to sounds th relde tha 85 d(分贝） for eit hours or 10 dB for 15 inteshe soundofabusy rod s out 8 dB an the sud of a ock coert can babout100 dB. Loud oie ishrmfu t th iner二Mst o uarebon itabut1,000ai ll （听毛细胞) n ur nerears. Thecellsnotce sounds. Howeve， listenigo oud oise for a lng

12、 tme caake these cellwork to hardndcaue some of hem t die. This iswa cas hearingloss. Oceis happe,its hardt geyuaringac. o eople ighthik that their musc isn'tal thtoud. u ths cn epend n wee you are or exapl, f yuare i a nisy lace lie the ubway， you ihtunp yourmusictoo loudithout ealzing . Laer,

13、hen lien to it atteamvolume in a quet ace,o alig fee ncomforable Tefe level forms sound sbelow 80 fo u to 0 ous a wek. le of 80 dB isabou equl to(相当于) he noise a sub. He is some advice onafe isening. Oer-the-aheadhones (头戴式耳机) re better a in-ear oes Theyd abette jb o soppngotsde noie, so yu can lite

14、 a a lowe vlu.Don't listoloud usic onyour hhoesor a long time. ollwth 6：60 rule:liste to sc at 60 percent f your eadhs' mxmmolume or o mre tan 60 ntes a dy. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。3. iafe tolitn osouds that reouder tan 10dB for15minte2. Litnint lod nise or og time cancause soe

15、hir cells n the innr ar todi.33. From hefohpargaph,we knw peopleon' aws reaize hw loud heir usi is.In-eaheadphon are betrth ver-the-eat ones because they an stop mreutsie ois35. Th articlmainly tells us w ear ae nimoran part orbodie.B Do o wat t mprove ourphics and chemitrygades? Wel, aye yo sho

16、uld irst ea somethng butthe stuggl (奋斗)ofgreat cientists. The Amican Psyclogical Aociatin did inersting stdy. ore than 400 studes frm schools New YorkCity to prtn it The tnsee dividedtthe goups roup 1 ead typicl exbok that decribes theaciemets of greatsieiss. Grop2rad abut thos scentsts'prnal st

17、rugls Foexap, asa Jew, Einstein（爱因斯坦) rn w fr NziGermy toavoiperection(迫害). The lst roue abo th centits' ntellecl strggle, uch asMare ri'sfaile ceifc tes. Tes tories about stuggls also tsnts ho te scentists dalt th thee obstcls障碍). T studentstooka scien eam beforethe stdy. Aterthe ix-weektud

18、,they ook aothr.Scetist oud ts inGous 2a 3 irovd thei scienceres.Stdens in Goup 1 didnt seegde ncrese. Som of hem eve had low grades t hestudy. The study as ledby XaodogLiSiele, teache atolumbia Uiversity. ccordi to Xiaoon, kidote hinkEisein ws trul intlligent. Tey beiehywl ev match him.Many othe fi

19、l t realiz that anysucessrqires a longjourne. Alon hew，tre are many falurs失败）. Stuens who rate strgglestoiemre probaly sidhat grea scientstswe kethemslvs The get inds alohad tverome obstac to achevscess Xiaodong say tody'iencetetbok ao bring sienceo i. s aresult, stuets seldegr cice spart o tei

20、everyy lives. Instead,thejut see a loglist of ftshat they haveo mer Xiadon this txtbookshoul include orstoies abot hogreatcientsts had o strggtosccedAnd udet shouldfcus more on ho tesscientists ealih he btacsthey me aon the wa. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。.cordingto he aice，stuens ca move heir physic d ceisry gad

21、es y_ A. radig theachievemens f geat scintstsor carefully B. lstening moe cfully thr phyicsandcmisry teachersC. lerng aout how grea scienist dealt with hr obstales3. All of he students who took p in thestudy _. . re ntrete in physics ndchemistry B. wen to school in w York Ciy C. wat o prove ir yic a

22、n eistry grades38 ny Hunt ws oneof the sdnts okpat i the stdy cordngto hi port a,he a probably a embe of _.AnyHuntClas 2, Grad 9Physics208.-9 6018-2 9 A.Grop 1 .Group C.rup 39. In PragrahFu， he wor"match" ms"_ " in Chinese A.满足 比得上.配对40XiaodongLin-Selr h science tetooks soud _. A

23、. tel studets dirctly tha Einsteiwasbrn a com man B me te onlssfc山at students hav remembermor ntrsing C.incude oretories aot howgeat cntis hd strgletoscceeC根据短文内容 从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供4-45小题选用，第二个方框供4-50小题选用。每个选项只能便用一次,每框有一项剩余。. come tue B. eveything . ssoo as D. richt . finger F. nothing

24、Mny yars ao， therwaa Geekking ame Ms. Kig Midas lovego verymuchH hdorl than any ther king in e wod， buthe stil wated more One day， abeauiful faiy (仙子) ce to hs plae. "Midas, youare the 41 man in t world, said theairy. "es," sai te i，"but Iant e oldbeaus old i te motondrful thgi t

25、h orld!" Your wsh wl 42 , " aid te firy. "rom tomorroorin，you ann everythinyu tuh ito gold." in ids got up very erly thnex mornin He watd o seei is wish had realy om tue. He touche his ed withhis 43 and the edws tured nt oldhe king was wil withjoy. eraaron plc nd tuhe eveythg he

26、saw. Evhiwastund io gd! The kingfltugry after runng arnd r a long t. He decedo have his eks. owever, 44 e touced bl of milk,the bowl, oger ith th mlinit,wasturnd i god. h's e, the bea ahe met erealso tuned io ld we he toued te.nthed, the p ing ae 5 .A. wondeu B.errible C it D.dughter'srawa F

27、. rud in ias as stting hgratthe dnr tabl hen hislitle dghr rn to im.He hud er anthe lil gal bcaea goldstate （雕塑) 46 heking ft afri. "Fary，" he hute, "take wy ths 47 gf! Giv me bak y lile ga!" n a moent, he airy wa stndin ere him "D youtl think tha old th geatst hingn hord? a

28、sked the aiy , n!" ried the ki. "I havlared my eson！" "Very wll," sathe faiy. "Thr isaspin像) n arde pinkle(洒) thsha u hae tohe 4 h wter frm thepring" hekng 4 to he sprin.He ran ak wtha bttle of watrandsprinkled he watr on hs 0 head. Son, te litle girl caetolif. Het

29、en prikledireakas. Tois greatjo, ttrned back to ral breadad meat！答案:41._ 42. _3._ 44. _ 45. _ 4. _4. _ 8. _49. _ 5. _D We havfund plasti i t oceanand in aimals ke birds, fs and whales. But fr the firt tme, scenistav fun plt in humn poop (大便),USA Tday reported. T findingsae fm a stdled by citissfrom

30、vionm Aeny Ausia 5 The volunteers wre own they e orweekndthn poved a sol ample (大便样本) fr teing. 52 At 2 smal plasic prticles（I) were fod in every 0 grams（克) of st. "The smallestplatipaticls can enterebod, helmphaic systm,amyeven rec e iver (肝脏)，" saidPhiipp Shwal, whoook p inthe research.

31、5 heyr not srehow t plastic got i he volnters' bodies, either Bmtofte vleesaithey drk from pstotles and alo ate sfd tat old incude plasic from oceanpollution. I fc, plasti is everywher aounus. Evry yea， los of plasticwaste oes into te ocan._ Most of the particessay in h ocean. es anpread into he

32、 oi.ad ar. Culdplati itheair fll onto od ndgt no the unbody? Some pat studies ay ao give us a clue And eenso rinigatrha ee foundto havnyplstc particlein it.根据短文内容从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处使短文内容通顺完整。A. There， sunligt and waes (海浪)eak theplastc a on tover smll pces. B. esetits are sure tha the plasic must be a

33、rmful toumns C.Aordng tUA Toay, 90%of se salt ich is sn the ld inclues plasti. D Th scntist followed eigh elhyvouers from ifferent parts th wr. E Howevr， thescientstsarent sure i thelastic ishrmfl t human. F. ientists found ine ifernt kins of pastc i hestool pls， according t ty.答案：51._52_ 53 _ 5. _

34、5._2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题英语第II卷（非选择题共45分) 四、听写 （共小题，计5分) 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。56. When i ave going to coner?He i ging on _ afternn57 htime does concet finih? It fiss at_8 How wi Dave Aice go o te ccrt?They il tthere _9.H muchs concrt icket？ is ony _ollrs.60.What does vesk

35、Alice t brng to the onr?He asks Alce to ringa _ t thoncer.五、词形转换 (共8小题,计8分) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。1. I fet _ling in tsun n the beac.(relax）. Te little boy said,"I am old oug o t odcare of _"(m)3. Our team lostth gam becaus we plaed vr _ (bad). n Americ,9% of petownersthinkf tei aialsas f

36、amily _.(meb)5. tam fclimefro kg Unverst rahe theoofthe worl' _ muntam， Qooanm, nMay15, 208 （high).Scntits undthe orlar wkng t _mediine for IDS(艾滋病). (cove)6. ave yu ever ct yr finger oteedge （边缘) of abo pg? The sma ut nur finr is so_（pain）68.hereae ot ，00' languaes ht are spoenaround e wod,

37、 but 43% of them ardin ou f o _is taken,sme of hes anguaeswilsappear. (at）六、动词应用(共小题,计7分） 根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。A bsra off bidg nto thegtzeiver Chogqingon ctber 28， 201 The cide 69 （cause）b a fig bewen th driveandapsener, lling al15 eople n t bus. Accodn teplic report， 45-yea-ol femal

38、e pssengr,surmd Liu， gued wth thedriver， srnamed a.Li a ngry beauean refused 0 (tp) th bu afte shised her saio then teriver, casing th ciden. Thevide ows that Lu hit Rn wihhr mobile pone wice whle n 71 (drive) te us. Raer hn stop i te midlof te road，. Ranept rin. Butin poecinghimself， e lot ntol o e

39、 bus ada trage (悲剧） apened.hepl s th ohada had roken crmil law yseriosy endageing （危及)pulic fety. A te oli 72 (annuce), "iu itedve wihher phone and evened t drive frm drivingthe bus safey.Th rive, to,dn'tdo hs bsto ake sure ha hi divn a a." heaccidetaso csd h discusions onheIneret. Bes

40、idsfeelin terrbl sorry for he tragedy, mostInernet userblme (指责) Li,whle sme oters tiized the rivr.Moreusewr talking abot what the shoul do Oe Weio user said, "We 3 (stand) pnstopsuh ihtsbetween pasnge ad rve 74 (avoid) his kind of tgedy."Aohe ser adi tha a fey arrer（屏障）oul beset up on us

41、I can sop psngersfo (ouc) the bus drver.答案:6 _ 0. _ 71_ 72. _73_ 7._75 _七、阅读表达(共5题，计10分) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 heppulaton o the wrld contnue to incae,but insoe eas th opulatios falling.Tis true i Euoe ad especialyinEastenErope. n Russia, he pplaion isgingwn yabut 100eole VERYHOUR! Rssia's opultion ould fal by OE THIRD b the y 2050! Anin Poand (波兰)th putio is also going own ecause eo areleaig t work in oter curis One ofthe an rasons chnge of liestle.ll over Europe p