唐桃红《英语词汇学》期末试卷1卷

1、江汉艺术职业学院英语词汇学期末试卷管理学院英语教育专业用卷时长 100 分钟I . Fill the gaps with the given words or expressions. (10X1) bound formmorphemerootaffixinflectional affix prefix compoundingderivationfree formsuffix1.Aminimum unit of meaning2.Amorpheme to which affixes can be added3.Alinguistic form that can occur as an inde

2、pendent word4.Amorpheme that must occur with at least one other morpheme5.Aboundmorpheme attached to a root6.Anaffixattached to the beginning of a root7.Anaffixattached to the end of a root8.Anaffix(in English, usually a suffix) that changes the form of a word without changing its part of speech or

3、basic meaning9. The process by which noninflectional affixes are added to roots to form words10. The process of joining together two linguistic forms which can function independentlyII. Fill in the blanks in part A , B , C and D.(10X2+5x2+5X1+5X1)A. Fill in the blanks with the given hints.11. a room

4、 in a theatre or concert hall where actors, musicians, etc., can rest when not performing ( green) ： 12. a bar of wood or metal fixed beside a place where one walks for holding onto, especially near stairs (hand):13. a flesh of sunlight, especially through a break in clouds:(sun):14. the condition o

5、f having sore skin after experiencing effects of strong sunlight (sun): 15. a short book giving all the most important information about a subject (hand):16. a large fixed basin foe water for washing one s hands and face (wash):17. a large thick envelope or bag of warmmaterial for sleeping when camp

6、ing (sleeping):18. the time when the sun is seen to disappear as night begins(sun):19. a division into smaller parts (break): 20. a sudden appearance or beginning of something bad(out):B. Explain the following words and translate into Chinese.UN United Nations联合国21. IOC ;22. NATO;23. smog ;24. brunc

7、h;25. V-DAY;C. Write the opposites of these words.26. maximum: 27. accept: 28. mature. 29. existence: 30. happiness: D. Choose the proper word into the sentences.(bridal, bridle) gown was trimmed with lace.32. A(pedal, peddle) of the bicycle fell off.33. The wreckers began to(raise, raze) the buildi

8、ng.34. Edgar cannot sail until he has a full(complement, compliment) of menfor his crew, and he is still lacking a deck hand.35. Although we watched carefully, the guard remained(stationary, stationery) for one hour.III. Choose the best answer from the choices. This part consistsof A, B , C, D and E

9、. (5X1+5X1+5X1+5X1+5X1)A. Study the following words and identify the types of morphemes underlined.()36. windy -()37. predict()38. works _()39. mallreatA. suffixB. prefixC. free morphemeD. inflectional affix()40. beautifulE. bound rootB. Find out the synonyms of these words.41. overcomeA. acknowledg

10、e42. sentimentB. weary43. confessC. reply44. exhaustedD. emotion45. respondE. conquerC. Choose the answer from A and B.A= metaphor B= metonymy46. the finger of a clock ()47. to one s face ()48. the shoulder of a vase ()49. to write a good hand ()50. the neck of violin () D. Choose the best translati

11、on.文绐绐满脸绯红如鱼离水如坐针垫 瓮中之鳖51. like a fish out of waterA.52. like a cat on hot bricksB53. blush like a rose C.54. like a rat in a hole D.55. speak like a book E.the proper answer from the four choices.following words have derivational affixes EXCEPT.8. prewar C. postwar D. bloody word “ motel is created

12、 by.A. compounding B. clipping C. blending D. suffixation 58. “BBC is formed in the way of.D.D.isA. initialismB. clippingC back-formation prefixationmotivation, we mean that the meaning of a word is related to its origin.A. onomatopoeic B. morphologicalC. semanticetymological60. The sense relation b

13、etween the two words rose and flowerA. hyponymy B. synonymy C. polysemy D. antonymyIV. True or false. Write T or F next to the sentences. (5X1)()61. Words that are opposite in meaning are often calledantonyms.( )62. Foreign words provide a most important source of English synonyms.( ) 63. The word f

14、uel is a verb formed by derivation.( )64. Words have no meaning, people have meaning for them.( )65. Absolute synonyms are very common.V. Write down the Chinese meanings of these English phrases. (10X2)66. home lettershomemaker 67. home voyagehome sickness 68. home affairs home help69. poverty-stric

15、ken summer-flowering 70. peace-loving hot-tempered 江汉艺术职业学院英语词汇学期末试卷答题卡管理学院英语教育专业用卷时长100分钟题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分I. Fill the gaps with the given words or expressions. (10X1)得分评卷人得分评卷人II. Fill in the blanks in part A. B. C and D. (10X2+5x2+5X1+5X1)A. Fill in the blanks with the given hints.11. 18. 15B. Explain the following words and translate into Chinese.21.;22. 23. 25. ;C. Write the opposites of these words.D. Choose the proper word into the sentences.III. Choose the best answer from