2020年高考英语精选考点：动词的时态和语态(学生版)

1、考点突破备战高考专题04动词的时态和语态I.单项填空ten performances in the last three1.【2019 江苏】 22.The musician along with his band membersmonths.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give精选资源战胜高考in love with the people and2.【2019 江苏29.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith culture there.A. would fallB. had fa

2、llenC. has fallenD. fell3.12019江苏】33.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminalsby 2022 for the Beijing WinerOlympics.A. will installB. will have been installed C. are installedD. have been installed4.12019天津】2.Ito send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,but I couldnt manage it.A. h

3、ad hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope5.【2019天津】8.Amy, as well as her brothers,a warm welcome when returning to the village lastA. is givenC. was givenweek.B. are givenD. were given7.12018北京】1. Hi, I m Peter. Are you new here? I havent seen you around?一Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I juston Monday.A

4、. startB. have startedC. startedD. had startedas a volunteer in the neighborhood when I8.【2018 北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked9.【2018 北京】7. China s hi-speed railways from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few

5、 years.C. will growA. are growingB. have grownD. had grownin the mountains for two10.【2018 北京】9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who days.A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped 11.【2018 天津】13. My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my c

6、lothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired12 .【2018 江苏】31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we more convenientelectronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed13 .【2018

7、江苏】 30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan in the past twoyears.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out14 .【2017 天津】 8. I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have dri

8、venC. would driveD. drove15 .【2017 江苏卷】 27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed16 .【2017 江苏卷】31.He s been informed that he for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasn t qualifiedB. hadn t qualif

9、iedC. doesn t qualifyD. wasn t qualifying17 .【2017 北京卷】33. People better access to health care than they used to, and they re livinresult.A. will have B. have C. had D. had had18 .【2017 北京卷】29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones yet.A. haven t inve

10、nted B. haven t been inventedC. hadn t invented D. hadn t been invented19 .【2017 北京卷】24. 一 that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling20 .【2016 北京】21. Jack in the lab when the power c

11、ut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work23. Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?21.12016北京】A. waited The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours.B. waitC. would be waiting D. have been waitingll try to finish it at the weekend.22.【2016 北京】25. I half of the English n

12、ovel, and IA. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read 23.【2016 三匕京】 30. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts with success in the end.A. rewardedB. were rewarded C. will rewardD. will be rewarded24.【2016 江苏】 22.More efforts, as reported,in the years ahead to accele

13、rate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be made C. are beingmade D. have been made25.【2016 江苏】 29.Dashan, who crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix itupwith the Western stand-up tradition.A. will be learning B. is learningC. had been learning D. has be

14、en learning26.【2016 天津】3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I for years.A. didn t see B. haven t seen C. hadn t seen D. wouldn t see27.12016 浙江】9. Silk one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had becomeB. was becomingC. has becomeD. is becoming28.

15、12015 北京】22.-Did you enjoy the party?-Yes, we _by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treated.C. treatedD. had treated29.【2015 北京】 26.In the last few years, China great achievements in environmental protection.A. has made B. had made C. was makingD. is making30.【2015 北京】27 Did you have difficulty f

16、inding Ann house? Not really. She _us clear directions and we were able to find it. easily?A. was to give B. had given C. was givingD. would give31.【2015 北京】30. Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. All right. Ihim later.A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling32.【2015 重庆】1. I

17、s Peter coming?- No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed33 .【2015 重庆】13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat cut.A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been34 .【2015 浙江】8. Albert Eins

18、tein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was35 .【2015 天津】 9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will re

19、achD. will have reached36 .【2015 天津】 6. Jane can t attend the meeting at 3 o clock this afternoon because she a class at th;time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching37 .【2015 四川】 4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being built B. will be buil

20、t C. have been built D. had been built38.12015 陕西】24. At college, Barack Obama didn t know that he the first black president of theUnited States of America.A. was to become B. becomes C. is to become D. became39.12015 陕西】22. Mary really hard on his book and thinks he ll have finished it by Friday.A.

21、 worked B. has been working C. had worked D. has worked40 .【2015 福建】30Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.-He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing41 .【2015 福建】 26.To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to

22、 attend the opening ceremony.A. was chosenB. was being chosen C. would choose D. had chosen42 .【2015 江苏】30.The real reason why prices, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been43 .【2015 安徽】 29.It is re

23、ported that a space station on the moon in years to come.A. will be building B. will be built C. has been building D. has been built44 .【2015 安徽】24.Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I my bank in the cafe.A. have leftB. had leftC would leave D. was leaving45 .【2015 湖南】28.He must have sense

24、d that I him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, Whyare you staring at me like that?A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking atII.语法填空1. (2019 全国 I 卷)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a bel

25、ief that populations are increasing.2. (2019 全国 II 卷)Picking up her “ Lifetime Achievement ,pr6ud awnrd(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.3. (2019 全国 III 卷)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.4. (2019 浙江卷) Wh

26、en every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).5. (2019 浙江卷) One study in America found that students grades (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.6. ( 2018 全国 I 卷)While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it (be)

27、more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.7. 2 2018 全国 II 卷)Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.8. (2018 全国 II 卷)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 when the government (start) a soil testing program which gives specific fertilizer re

28、commendations to farmers and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.9. (2018 全国 III 卷)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel (challenge).10. (2018全国 III 卷)True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean) me no real ha

29、rm.11. (2018 浙江卷)I still remember visiting a friend whod lived here for five years and I (shock) when Ilearnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time.12. 【2018 浙江】 While regularly eating out seems to 61_ _(become) common for many young people in recent years, it s not without a cost.13. (2017 全国 I 卷)

30、 When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.14. ( 2017 全国 II 卷)Steam engines(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.15. (2017 全国 II 卷)Later, engineers(manage) to construct railways in

31、 a system of deep tunnels ( 隧道), which became known as the Tube.16. ( 2017 全国 III 卷)Sarah(tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.17. (2017全国 III 卷)But at the moment,school(come) first.18. 【2017 浙江卷 6 月】Pahlsson and her husband 62.(search) the kitc

32、hen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. I gave up hope of finding my ring, agasihe says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63.(sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and19. (2016 全国卷出)Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopst

33、icks might(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.20.【2016 全国新课标 I So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62_ (allow ) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.21.12016全国新课标III 阅读下面

34、材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and49 (be) too violent for use at thetable.22.【2016 上海】(B)In recent years, stress(33)(regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness.23.12016四川】The giant pa

35、nda 41_(love) by people throughout the world.Then, after two and a half years, the mother 49(drive)the young panda away.24.(2015 全国 I ,61)It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.25.(2015 全国 I ,67)Yangshuo(be) really beautiful.26.(2014 全国 I ,61)It(be)unimaginable that it c

36、ould ever be cleaned up.27.(2015 全国 n ,68)This cycle(go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night.28 .(2014 全国 n ,65)A boy on a bike (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.29 .(2012 新课标 I ,23) “ Lifes like walking in the snow, “ Gr

37、anny used to say, “ becauseevery step（show）.30 .（2012 新课标 n ,18）The manager（tell）the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.III.短文改错1. （2019 全国 III 卷）Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. 2. （ 2018 全国 I 卷）During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside

38、with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. 3. （2018 全国 II 卷）Still I unwilling to play the game with them sometimes. 4. （2018 全国 III 卷）It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. 5. （2017 全国 I 卷）Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instruct

39、ors orders, but once I started the car,my mind goes blank.6. 【2018 全国 III The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistakes as well.7. （2017 全国 II 卷） When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables! 8. （2017 全国 III 卷）I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years. 9. （2017 全国 III 卷）About one month after this photo was tak