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1、DZM 2010.08.20 2013级 - 初中词汇带例句复习 33初中词汇带例句复习初中课标词汇1600,集成高考高频核心词汇1000词(带),共1700个单词。例句取自朗文高阶英语词典。abilityn 能力I don't have the ability to say 'no'.ablea 能I've always wanted to be able to speak Japanese.aboutprep & ad. 大约,关于He lied about his age.aboveprep 上方,以上Our office is above the

2、 hairdresser's.abroada & ad 外国She often goes abroad on business.absenta 缺席Local women were conspicuously absent from the meeting.accentn 口音;腔调Use make-up to accent your cheekbones and eyes.acceptv 接受;承担;同意Rick accepted her offer of coffee.accidentn 意外事件, 事故My third baby was an accident.accor

3、ding 根据You will be paid according to the amount of work you do.achen 疼I'm feeling tired and achy.achievev 完成;实现Wilson has achieved considerable success as an artist.acrossprep 穿越We'll have to swim across.actn & v 表演Stop acting like a baby.actionn 动作He had seen action in Korea.activea 积极的

4、My father always led a very active life.activityn 活动Everyone is free to engage in peaceful political activity.actually 实际上What time are you actually leaving?addv 增加These figures don't add up.addressn 地址I can't find my address book.admitvt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)Admit it! I'm right, aren't I

5、?advantagen 优点Her dress showed her tanned skin to great advantage.advertisementn 广告The Sunday papers are full of advertisements for cars.advicen 建议Take my advice and study something practical.advisev 建议She needed someone to advise her.affordv 提供;担负得起Dad can't afford any more time off work.afraid

6、a 怕,害怕Don't be afraid to ask for help.afterad , prep & conj 在以后Go after him and apologize.afternoonn 下午See you tomorrow afternoon.againad 又;再Once again, Drew was under arrest.againstprep 反对There ought to be a law against it.agen 年龄;年纪Cheddar cheese ages well.agoad 以前They moved to a new house

7、 some time ago.agreev 同意We agreed a new four-year contract.agreementn 同意Haydon came to an agreement with his creditors.aheadad. 在前,向前Henry hurried on ahead.airn 空气Flames leapt into the air.airline 航线A takeover bid for the airline was launched today.airplanen 飞机An airplane droned overhead.airportn 飞机

8、场Her family went to see her off at the airport.alivea 活的;活泼的My grandparents are still alive.alla & pron 全部;所有The game ended one-all.allowv 允许The judge allowed the evidence.almostad 几乎;差不多It was almost midnight.alonea 单独;独自Julie alone knew the truth.alongad & prep 沿着Why don't you take you

9、r guitar along?aloudad 大声地She could have laughed aloud.alreadyad 已经You already told me that.alsoad 也Information is also available on women's health care.althoughconj 虽然No, this is my responsibility, although I appreciate your offer.alwaysad 总是He hadn't always been a butler.American 美国;美洲He m

10、oved to America to start afresh.Americana & n 美国的;美洲的Her mother is American.amongprep 在中间(之中)Jim relaxed, knowing he was among friends.amountn. 数量Her academic achievements don't amount to much.ancienta 古代的;古老的It's all ancient history and I'm not upset any more.andconj 和Six and four i

11、s ten.angrya 生气He was beginning to get angry.animaln 动物He is simply not a social animal.anothera & pron 另; 另一Not another word was spoken.answern & v 回答Don't answer me back young man!antn 蚂蚁The floor was crawling with ants.anypron & a 任何Have you got any money?anybodypron 任何人;有人I would

12、n't count him out. If anybody can make a comeback, he can.anyonepron 任何人;无论谁Does anyone want a drink?anythingpron 任何事;物某事You can buy anything you want.anywayad 不管怎样;无论如何Anyway, I must be going now.anywheread 无论何地;任何地方;无论何处;在任何地方I can't find my passport anywhere.appearv 出现He tried hard to app

13、ear calm.applen 苹果Ben was always the apple of his father's eye.Apriln 四月Jim's birthday's April 6.arean 地区Their apartment has a large kitchen area.armn 手He had a tattoo on his left arm.armyn 军队;陆军He joined the army when he was 17.aroundprep & ad 围绕;绕过Is there a bank around here?arrive

14、v 到达;达到The card arrived on my birthday.artn 艺术;技术Writing advertisements is quite an art.articlen 文章;冠词Article 1 of the constitution guarantees freedom of religion.asad, conj & prep 当;像Roberta was late as usual.Asian 亚洲;亚洲人The rich provinces of Asia Minor were plundered by the invaders.Asiana &am

15、p; n 亚洲人;亚洲的Jan's been assigned to the Asian Affairs Bureau.askv 问;要求;请求I asked him where he lived.asleepa 睡熟的;睡着的Grandad fell asleep watching TV.atprep 在;对I'm surprised at you!Atlanticn & a 大西洋;大西洋的She spoke in a soft mid Atlantic accent.attendv. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加Please let us know if you

16、are unable to attend.attentionn 注意;关怀;关心My attention wasn't really on the game.attituden. 态度,看法Pete's attitude towards women really scares me.attractv. 吸引,引起I'm not usually attracted to blondes.Augustn 八月My birthday's in August.auntn 伯母;姑妈;姑母;舅妈;姨母My aunt Flo was a bold determined wo

17、man.Australian 澳大利亚Is Australia really a classless society?Australiana & n 澳大利亚人;澳大利亚的Whaling in Australia was stopped. But the Australian government went further and proposed a global ban.authorn. 作者,作家It's clear that the author is a woman.autumnn 秋天By late autumn Mediterranean islands have

18、 cooled off, and can have rainy days.availablea 可得到的;可利用的Rooms are offered subject to availability.avoidn 避免;撤消Alan narrowly avoided an accident.awakev 唤醒;清醒的It was midday when she awoke.awayad 离;离开The music died away.babyn 婴儿;年龄最小的人The baby is crying.backad & n 回Make sure you back up.background

19、n 背景;基础Steve has a background in computer engineering.bad( worse, worst) a 坏的;不好I need that money bad.bagn 包;袋子We bagged a rabbit.balln 球Ray balled up his fists.balloonn 气球;飞船Paul ballooned after he got married.bamboon 竹;竹子;竹杆He made her a toy horse, using just some straw and bamboo twigs.bananan 香蕉

20、This government has an unhappy knack of slipping on banana skins.bankn 银行;堤岸Did you bank that check?basen. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒There is a door at the base of the tower.baseballn 棒球;棒球运动Put a baseball in his hand and he's in heaven.basica 基本的;基础的Their knowledge is very basic.basketn 篮子;篓Dan tore the page

21、 out, crumpled it, and threw it in the wastepaper basket.basketballn 篮球;篮球运动He changed channels to watch the basketball game.bathroomn 洗澡间;洗手间I really need to go to the bathroom.be(is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v 是Jane's upstairs.beachn 海滩;海滨You can relax on the beach or alternatively

22、 try the bustling town centre.bearv. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n.熊She bore him three sons.beatv & n 打;挫败;打败Brazil were beaten, 2-1.beautifula 美丽的;绝妙的;漂亮的The weather was beautiful.becauseconj 因为;由于We spent three hours waiting in the rain because of you!become(became, become) v 成为;变成;变成The weather became war

23、mer.bedn 床;床位You should go to bed early.bedroomn 寝室;卧室They've just bought a new four-bedroomed house in Edinburgh.been 蜜峰Dad's got a bee in his bonnet about saving electricity.beefn 牛肉OK, so what's the beef this time?beforeprep, ad & conj 以前;在以前Larry arrived home before me.begin(bega

24、n, begun) v 开始;开端;创建Psychosis' begins with a P.behaviourn 行为;举止Can TV violence cause aggressive behavior?behindprep 在后;落后于The car behind was hooting impatiently.believev 相信;信任I don't believe he's only 25.belln 铃;铃声She walked up the path and rang the door bell.belowprep 在下;之下Somewhere far

25、 below, a door slammed.benefit 让受益,对.有益,有益于You might be entitled to housing benefit.besideprep 在旁边;在The children seemed tiny beside him.besidesprep & ad 此外;除外People choose jobs for other reasons besides money.betweenprep 在(两者)之间;当中You shouldn't eat between meals.beyondprep 超过;超出(过)The ban ha

26、s been extended beyond 2003.biga 大;巨大的I need a bigger desk.bike 我的They'll be coming by bike.billn 帐单;报单Could we have the bill, please?birdn 鸟;禽A little bird told me that you've got engaged.birthn 出生;诞生Henry has been blind from birth.birthdayn 生日;诞辰The City of Cleveland Orchestra is celebrati

27、ng its 200th birthday.biscuitn 饼干;软饼I've heard some excuses, but this really takes the biscuit!bitn 一点;少量I walked on a bit.bitev. 咬;叮Can I have a bite of your apple?bittera 苦的;痛苦的A pint of bitter, please.blacka & n 黑色;黑暗的You look good wearing black.blackboardn 黑板The teacher repeated the word

28、, and then wrote it up on the blackboard.blinda 瞎的;盲目;He was slowly going blind.bloodn 血液;血统Beth sweated blood over that article.blow(blew, blown) v 吹;吹气My ticket blew away.bluen. 蓝色 a.色的 a.悲伤的;沮丧的She nearly always dresses in blue.boardn 板Loyalty has gone by the board.boatn 船;小船We're taking the

29、night boat to St. Malo.bodyn 身体;主体Nick had bruises on his face and body.bookn 书Several tourists were booking in.boringa 讨厌的Her husband is about the most boring person I've ever met.borna 出生;天生的He was born to be a politician.borrowv 借;借入English has borrowed words from many languages.bossn 老板;工头;上

30、司You've got to show the kids who's boss.bothpron & a 二者;两者都You can both swim, can't you?bottlen 瓶子The bill has been bottled up in Congress.bottomn 底;底部I never got to the bottom of this!bowln 碗He was bowled over by her beauty.boxn 盒子;箱Help me box up the Christmas tree lights.boyn 男孩I&

31、#39;m just a country boy.brainn 脑;脑力;脑髓The job requires brains.bravea 勇敢的Today we remember the brave who died in the last war.breadn 面包Could you cut me a slice of bread please?break(broke, broken) v & n 中断;休息He broke down and cried.breakfastn 早餐;早饭We had bacon and eggs for breakfast.breathn 呼吸;气

32、息Let your breath out slowly.breathev 呼吸;发出Jim breathed out deeply.bridgen 桥;桥梁The training programme is seen as a bridge between school and work.brighta 聪明的;伶俐的The sun shone brightly.bring(brought, brought) v 带来;拿来Bring the sauce to the boil.brothern 兄弟;同胞I have two brothers, William and Mark.brownn

33、 & a 褐色;棕色;褐色的;棕色的He'd been on vacation and looked very brown.brushv & n 刷;刷子;毛笔He was brushing the pony down.build(built, built) v 建造;构成The church was built of brick.buildingn 建筑物;大楼There is a limited supply of land for building.burn(-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v 燃烧I burn quite easily.busn 公共

34、汽车Hurry up or we'll miss the bus!businessn 生意;事务Come on, then, and do the business.busya 忙的;繁忙的I keep getting a busy signal.butconj 但是;除外I could not but admire her.buttern 黄油;奶油Don't think you can butter me up that easily.butterflyn 蝴蝶I always get butterflies before an exam.buy(bought, bough

35、t) v 买;购买Where did you buy that dress?byprep 通过;被Send it by airmail.byeinterj 再见Bye, Dave.cabbagen 洋白菜I'm not keen on cabbage.caken 饼;蛋糕Do you want some birthday cake?callv & n 呼叫;打电话I'll call you soon.cameln 骆驼Eric was sporting a new camel-hair coat.cameran 照相机The crime was caught on ca

36、mera by police.campn & v 野营;营房Donny is stationed at Camp Pendleton.canmodal v 能;会You can swim, can't you?Canadan 加拿大A young man from Canada had attached himself to Sam.cancelv 取消;撤消I phoned the bank to cancel the cheque.cancern 癌症;癌He died of cancer last month.candlen 蜡烛No other singer can h

37、old a candle to her.candyn 糖果Most video games are just brain candy.capn 帽子He's been capped three times for England.capitaln 首都;大写字母The government is eager to attract foreign capital.captainn 船长;队长The Captain and crew welcome you aboard.carn 小汽车;车I've left my bag in the car.cardn 卡片I'm no

38、 good at cards.carev & n 关心;注意We'll take care of the fees.carefula 小心的;细致的;仔细的Mara was careful about what she ate.carelessa 粗心的;粗心大意Careless talk can be disastrous for a business.carryv 携带;搬The ship was carrying drugs.casen. 情况;病例;案件;真相 n.箱;盒;容器OK, OK, just get off my case!catn 猫I really tho

39、ught I looked the cat's whiskers in that dress.catch(caught, caught) v 抓住;捕获Did you catch any fish?causen & v 使;引起What caused you to change your mind?CDn. 光盘(compact disk的缩写)I think their new CD is going to be a biggie.CD-ROMn. 信息储存光盘(compact disk readonly memory的缩写)The new kit includes a CD

40、-ROM and DAT drive.ceilingn 天花板;顶逢The government imposed a ceiling on imports of foreign cars.celebratev 庆祝;表扬My folks are celebrating their 50th anniversary.centn 分;百分之一16 per cent of all new cars sold in Western Europe these days are diesel-engined.centren 中心It's not exactly a cultural center

41、like Paris.centuryn 世纪;百年The church was built in the 13th century.certaina 肯定的;某一个It's not certain where he lived.certainlyad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑The girl was almost certainly murdered.chairn 椅子He sank back into his chair.chairmann. 主席,会长;议长Williams has been chairman of the board for five years.chalkn 粉

42、笔You can chalk the drinks up to my account.challengen. 挑战(性)I'm really at my best when I'm challenged.chancen 机会;机遇Are you Mrs Grant, by any chance?changev 改变;变化Can you change the baby?chantn & v 歌唱;圣歌Others in the crowd took up the chant.chargev. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n.费用;价钱The shaver can be

43、 charged up.cheapa 便宜的She's too cheap to take a cab.cheatv 欺骗;哄骗She claimed that I cheated at chess.checkn & v 检查;核对We checked out at noon.cheern & v 欢呼;喝采The spectators cheered him wildly.cheesen 奶酪;干酪Sprinkle with the grated cheese.chemistryn 化学It's obvious that there's a very

44、real chemistry between them.chessn 象棋;国际象棋They meet fairly often to play chess.chestn 胸He collapsed with severe chest pains.chickenn 小鸡;鸡肉Dave's too chicken to ask her out.child(pl. children) n 孩子;儿童Alex is an only child.Chinan 中国I'll get my best china out.Chinesea & n 中国人;汉语Do you fancy

45、 going out for a Chinese?chocolaten 巧克力Two coffees and one chocolate, please.choicen 选择You have left me with no choice.choose(chose, chosen) v 选择Why did you choose me for the job?chopsticksn 筷子Christmasn 圣诞节Are you going home for Christmas?churchn 教堂We didn't see you at church this morning.cinem

46、an 电影院We decided to go to the cinema.circlen & v 圈;环Cut the pastry into circles.cityn 城市The city is working to improve public transportation.clapv & n 鼓掌;拍手One man began to clap, and others joined in.classn 班;班级;同学们Dance classes start at 5:15.classmaten 同班同学Pupils should be given time to dis

47、cuss the book with their classmates.classroomn 教室The classroom was in a constant state of anarchy.cleana & v 干净的;擦干净Is it easy to clean?cleara 明确的;明确的Diane clears £20,000 a year.clevera 聪明的;机灵的Bill's very clever with his hands.climbv 爬;攀登She loves to hike and climb.clockn 时钟What time do

48、 you clock off?clone 克隆She's an exact clone of her sister!closev & a 关;密切We must all stay close.clothesn 衣服;服装What sort of clothes was he wearing?cloudn 云Then suspicion clouded his face.cloudya 多云的Tomorrow, it will be cloudy and cool.clubn 俱乐部;木棍You have to play a club.coachn 辅导;车厢We flew co

49、ach out to Atlanta.coaln 煤Red hot coals glowed in the grate.coastn 海岸;海滨We drove along the Pacific coast to Seattle.coatn 上衣;大衣A layer of snow coated the trees.coffeen 咖啡;咖啡色Do you want a cup of coffee?coinn 硬币The word 'aromatherapy' was coined in the 1920s.coken 可乐;焦炭A coke and a tomato jui

50、ce, please.colda & n 寒冷的My tea's gone cold.collectv 收集;征收Rain collected in pools on the road.collegen 学院;大学We were great friends when we were at college.colour(Am color) n & v 颜色;着色What colour dress did you buy?come(came, come) v 来The rope came fortablea 安慰的;舒服的Linen is very com

51、fortable to mona 普通;公用的The two games have much in municatev 通信;传播;通话A baby communicates its needs by municationn 通信;传播;通话Radio was the pilot's only means of panyn 公司Which company do you work for?comparev 比较;对照How does life in Britain compare with life

52、 in the States?competitionn 竞争;比赛Competition for the job was pletea & v 完成;结束This is a complete waste of positionn 作文;作曲I had to write a composition about the Royal putern 计算机A message flashed up on my computer screen.concern 使.担心;使.不安;涉及,关系到;影响到. n.关心He was moved by

53、her obvious concern.concertn 音乐会;演奏会We were going to a concert in Bath Abbey.conditionn 条件;情况She has a serious heart condition.conferencen 会议;会谈The meeting will be held in the conference room at 10 am.connectv 连接;结合Has the phone been connected yet?considerv 认为;考虑I seriously considered resigning.cont

54、inuev 继续;连续The flood of refugees continued unabated.controlv 控制;操纵Newman controlled himself with an effort.conversationn 谈话;会话They were deep in conversation, relaxed and smiling.cookv & n 烹调;炊事员;煮I promised I'd cook for them.cookern 厨具;炊具;炉灶The timer on the cooker started to bleep.coola 凉爽的;

55、渗淡的Keep a cool head.copyn & v 拷贝;抄写The hardback costs £16.99 a copy.cornern 角;角落The petrol station is around the corner.correctv & a 纠正;改正Correct my pronunciation if it's wrong.costv & n 耗费;成本We must avoid a scandal at all costs.cottonn & a 棉花It took me a while to cotton on.

56、coughn & v 咳嗽Stuart gave an embarrassed cough.couldmodal v 能;可以I could do with a hot drink.countv 计算;计数It's quicker to count by tens.countryn 国家;地区I've always wanted to live in the country.countrysiden 农村;乡下The house had lovely views over open countryside.couplen 一对;两三个I just need to make a couple more calls.couragen 勇气;胆量Sue showed great courage throughout her illness.coursen 过程;道路Well of course I love you.cousinn 表兄弟;堂姐妹His avant-garde music, sometime cousin to jazz

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