译林版中考英语复习专题宾语从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析

1、译林版中考英语复习专题宾语从句练习题（含答案）含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句l1. I want to know on WeChat （微信）every day.About half an hour.A. how long do you spendB. how long you spendC. how soon do you spendD. how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。-大约半个小时。A. how long do you spend你 花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C.

2、 how soon do you spend什么时候花，疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花，陈述语序。 根据语义可知，本句为宾语从句，在从句中要用陈述句的语序。How long多久，询问“一段 时间”；how soon多久，询问“将来的时间点根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问 “一段时间”。故选B,2. -I'm sorry about yesterday.Don't worry about it. It/s never just one person's fault. We should think about

3、betternext time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一一昨天我很抱歉。一一不用担心。它永远不只是一个人的错。我们应该考虑下一 次如何做得更好。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排 除。lt，s never just one person's fault.不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”：根据 句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。3. -I'd like to visi

4、t Kate tomorrow. Do you know?-Sorry, I don't know her address, either.A. why she lives thereB. who she lives withC. where she livesD. how she lives【答案】c【解析】试题分析：句意：-我想明天去拜访凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗？-一对不起，我也不知道 她的地址。再根据Sorry, I don't know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C« 考点：考查宾语从句，4. Excuse me, I won

5、der I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay （支付宝）.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：打扰一下，我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋？ 一一您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。 考查宾语从句的引导词。A. whether是否：B. when什么时候：C. how怎样、；D. why为什 么。根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay （支付宝）.可以推断,设空处是询问方 式的，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C

6、。5. Could you tell me? I must find him.Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where Tom has goneC. where can I find TomD. where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一一你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。一一对不起，我不知道。但他刚 才在这里。本题主要考查宾语从句。根据语境，你能告诉"我"汤姆在哪里吗。where引导 的宾语从句在句中作tell的直接宾语，me为间接宾语

7、。宾语从句使用陈述语序，故此处应 用“where +主语+谓语”的结构，主语为Tom,谓语为be动词。故排除C项。根据语境时 态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时，has gone是指去某 地，没回来：has been指从某地回来了。结合语境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故选6. 一 Why does Jane seem worried?一 She is uncertain about _ she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A. ifB. thatC. wh

8、etherD.不填【答案】C【解析】句意：一一为什么简似乎很担心？ 一一她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作，尽管她是一名 优秀的学生。be uncertain about表示不确定，后面接的宾语从句，用疑问句，位于介词 about后，故用whether引导,故选C。7. Excuse me, could you tell me?There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. where the bank isB. how I can get to the bankC. if there's a bank near

9、hereD. where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：一一打扰了，你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗？ 一一在二楼有一个银行。你可 以在那里做到。where the bank is银行在哪里；how I can get to the bank我如何到达那个银 行：if there's a bank near here这附近有银行吗？ where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兑换 钱币。根据 There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.可知此处表示在银行那

10、里可以做到的事，应是在那里兑换钱币，故选D.8. I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.Jack, I guess.A. who cleansB. who cleanedC. why he cleaned【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“我不知道昨天下午谁清扫了会议室。-我猜是杰克”。根据Jackguess可知，应问“谁 清扫了教室“，问人，用who,排除C“且根据yesterday afternoon可知，用一般过去时, 故选B。9. Could you please tell me?A. where is the new sh

11、opping mallB. where the new shopping mall isC. where was the new shopping mallD. where the new shopping mall was【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC 两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。主从句时态要一致，D项是一般过去时，时态错误。根据 句意结构和语境，可知选10. This book will show you from books is put into practical use.A. how you've

12、learnedB. how what you've learnedC. how that you've learnedD. that you've learned【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这本书将向你展示你从书本中学到的东西是如何被实际使用的。根据句意可知，此 句的句型，是. how (something) be done.根据what引导的名词短句是后面从句的主语! 可知,此空故填how what you've learned故选Ba11. 一 I wonder.-Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A

13、. how Jack finished such a difficult task In such a short timeB. when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC. why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。一一信不信由你。这一切都是他自己做的 a how Jack finished such difficult task in such a sh

14、ort time 杰克如何在 这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time 杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。根据He did it all on his own. nJ 知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的，故选A,12. Excuse me, could you tell me _?In front of the gate of

15、 our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】 句意：一一打扰了，你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗？ 一一在我们学校的大门口 前而° what time should we arrive at the park 我们应该几点到达公园？ where should we meet 我们应在哪里见面？ where I can

16、 find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你？ what we need to take with us 我们需要随身带什么？根据 In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问，特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时，词序用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾 语，故选a13. -Soldier; I don't care. In this army, there's only one hairstyleshort! Understand?-Yes, sir!A. what you are used to liking C

17、. what did you use to be likeB. what are you used to likingD. what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-士兵，我不在意你们以前是什么样子的，在军队里，仅仅有一种发型一短发，明白 吗？-理解”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和C： used to do过去常 常做某事，be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据句意可知，译为“过去是什么样子的”，故 选Do14. -Excuse me. Could you please tell me?-Sure. There's

18、 a bookstore on River Road.A. where I can get a dictionaryB. if is there a bookstore on River RoadC. where can I get a dictionaryD. how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一打扰了。你能告诉我，我在哪里能买到一本词典吗？ 一一当然可以。在沿江路 上有一家书店。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典，if is there a bookstore on River Road在

19、沿江路是否有一家书店，where can I get a dictionary我在哪里可 以买到一本词典.how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。根据ThereM a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点，作为动词tell的宾语从句，故用陈述语序：疑 问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选A。15. Do you know, Jack?Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A. why Ann flew to EnglandB. why does Ann fly to En

20、glandC. why Ann flies to EnglandD. why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你知道安为什么飞往英国了吗，杰克？一一因为她想她的父母了，她想去看望 他们。根据句子结构可知，本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的结构是引导词+陈述句语序，即：主 语+谓语+，所以排除B/D,再根据答语中的missed可知，应该用过去时，所以选择 A。【点睛】宾语从句的考查中引导词的确定要根据上下句句意来确定，然后引导词后要加陈述句，即 主语+谓语+其他，本题根据答语中的because确定引导词why之后，要知道后接陈述句 语序，再根据时态的判断

21、可知，应该选择A,16. Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing?This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going toD. when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一一你决定什么时候去2019年北京博览会了吗？一一今年暑假。根据疑问词引导的 宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A/C：根据This summer holiday.可知问什么时候；故选D。【点睛】1、宾语从句要用陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语+

22、其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?2、宾语从句时态遵循：主现从任意，主过从过去，从句是客观事实与真理，一律用一般现 在时。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17. Could you tell me in British schools?A. what do students w

23、earB. to wear whatC. what students wearD. students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗？ what do students wear学生们穿什 么，疑问语序：to wear what形式错误；what students wear学生们穿什么，陈述语序： students wear what形式错误°这里考查宾语从句，引导词是what,应在从句的开头,故B 和D不对；宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故应选C。18. Mike, can you explain?I'm sorry, M

24、um. I was listening to music and didn't hear it.A. why everything in the house was in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意：一一迈克，你能解释一下我打电话给你时，为什么没有人接电

25、话吗？ 一一对不起， 妈妈，我在听音乐，没听到。根据can you explain?可知本题考查宾语从句。宾语 从句要用陈述句的语序，结合选项，可知语序都正确。根据下文Iwas listening to music and didn't heart.可知选项B"当我打电话的时候，为什么没有人接电话”符合题意，故答案选B。19. Could you please tell me?Oh, 111 go there to attend a party.A. when you'll go to BeijingB. how you'll go to BeijingC.

26、why you'll go to BeijingD. whether you'll go to Beijing【答案】c【解析】句意：-你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗？-哦，我要去那里参加一个聚会。A. when you'll go to Beijing 你什么时候去北京;B. how youll go to Beijing 你怎么去北京;C. why you'll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you'll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根据 下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”

27、，选Co20. -Could you tell me this summer holiday? -Tibet.A. when did you goB. where you will goC. where will you goD. when you will go【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你能告诉我这个暑假你将去哪里吗？-西藏。本题是含有疑问词的宾语 从句，宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，又是将来的动作。所以选九考点：考查宾语从句。21. Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell.A. w

28、hen UFOs appear next timeB. if horses know the way or notC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how elephants communicate【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查宾语从句的用法。【详解】试题分析：句意：我的一些朋友对科学感兴趣，但是他们没有人能告诉如何与大象交流。 分析：考查宾语从句，宾语从句体现陈述语序，根据next time可知是将来时态，故A不 对：B项的引导词应用whether因为后而出现了 or not; C项的语序不对。因此选择第四 项。故选D22. I hope

29、to make decisions by myself.OK. But remember you do, you should think about the results.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：我希望自己做决定。一一好吧！但是记住，无论你做什么，你都应该考虑结果。 本题考查连接词。whenever无论什么时候：however无论怎样；whatever无论什么； wherever无论在哪儿。此处作为动词do的宾语，用whatever,故选C。23. I don't remember the

30、 book yesterday.A. where I putB. where did I putC. where will I putD. where I will put【答案】A【解析】英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据时间状语yesterday,昨天，可知从句中描述的是过 去发生的动作，故从句中用一般过去时态。选B为倒装语序，故选A.考点：宾语从句24. It is so noisy here that I can't hear just now. Could you please say it again? No problem.A. what you sayB. what d

31、o you sayC. what you saidD. what did you say【答案】c【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：太吵了我没有听到你刚才说什么。请你再说一遍，可以吗？没问题。考查宾语从 句。本题是what引导宾语从句，做hear的宾语。宾语从句要用陈述语气，从句时间状语 是just now,因此要用一般过去时。故选C。25. Do you know?Yes, of course. It will be hosted （举办）by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicB. where will

32、be the next Winter OlympicC. when will be the next Winter OlympicD. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你知道2022年冬奥会将在哪个城市举办吗？-是的，当然知道，它将由北京和 张家口两个城市承办。考查宾语从句。A、B、C语序错误，疑问句语序把助动词will提 前，be动词应放在句尾，例如,A选项的疑问句语序是how will the 2022 Winter Olympic be,陈述句语序是 how the 2022 Winter Olymp

33、ic will be：故 A、B 和 C 排除。D. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic：哪个城市将举办2022年冬奥会。宾语从句使用陈述语 序，而D选项which city做句子的主语，故D的特殊疑问句语序本身就是陈述语序。结合 回答“它将由北京和张家口两个城市承办"可知询问"2022年冬奥会将在哪个城市举办”；故 选D。【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方而考虑：一、选准连接词（引导 词）：二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语（注意主谓一致等）：三、若主句是过去时，从句要 改为相对应的过去的某种时态；四、

34、需用陈述语序。26. Could you tell me yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why do you come lateC. why you come lateD. why did you come late【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你能告诉我你昨天为什么迟到吗？ 一一因为我的自行车在来的路上坏了。考查宾语从句。英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序，可知排除B和D,根据宾语从句时间状 语yesterday,可知宾语从句时态是一般过去时态。故选A。27. I spe

35、nt the whole night preparing for my exam.Don*t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember,.A. it never rains but it poursB. you can't burn the candle at both endsC. you can't put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一一我花费整晚上为考试做

36、准备。一一不要熬夜太晚，否则你将会筋疲力尽的。it never rains but it pours 不鸣则已，一鸣惊人:you can't burn the candle at both ends 蜡烛不 能两头点，精力不可过分耗；you can't put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的鸡蛋放 在一个篮子里，不要孤注一掷；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山 高。根据Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out可

37、知此处表示不要过分消耗精力,故 选B。28. Mr Jackson hasn11 decided this weekend.A. where he will have a picnicB. where will he have a picnicC. where he had a picnicD. where did he have a picnic【答案】A【解析】句意：杰克逊先生还没有决定这个周末去哪儿野餐.考查宾语从句的用法。根据Mr Jackson hasn't decided?再结合选项，可知 Mr Jackson hasn't decided» 后面是 跟一

38、个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B, D.再根据 this weekend.这里是说这个周末，应该是一个将来的时间.所以句子使用一般将来时，由 will+动词原形构成，故排除C.故选A。29. The light in his room is still on. Do you know?In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hard B. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working【答案】B【解析

39、】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意为：一他房间的灯还亮着，你知道他为什么熬夜吗？ 一为了准备即将到来 的考试。本题考查的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中，从句应用陈述句语序。结合选项，why 表示原因，if表示假设，when表示时间。根据语境可知应选B。30. Jane, could you tell me the beautiful kite?Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A. where you boughtB. where will you buyC. where did you buyD. where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【

40、详解】句意：简，你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗？一哦，我在公园附近的一个商店买的 它。本题考查的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知，应该用的是一般过去时，故答案选A。【点睛】宾语从句的三要素：1、引导词（that、if/whether、特殊疑问词）：2、语序：陈述语序 （主语+谓语）；3、时态（主现从需、主过从过、客普现），例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时，语序也要用陈述语序，即可选出正确答案。二、初中英语名词性从句31. will be in charge of the meeting has not b

41、een decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。 will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，故选【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的主语从句。32. It has been pointed out plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one'ssweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. that

42、D. that what【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。 本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为由at what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此 主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。故选D。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。33. is clear to the members of the committee is th

43、at the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这彳、句子作表i音： _is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代 词，不是了：连接词，故排除B： as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C： who指人， 根

44、据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A； what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符 合句意，故选Do【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。34. is known to us all that the old scientist, for life was hard in the past, stillworks hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还 在努力工作。第一空it is known

45、to us all that是个固定句型，意为“众所周知”;第二空为 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用 whom,故选 Do【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that和 whom引导的限制性定语从句。35. Has it been announced?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. whe

46、n the planes are to take off【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句， 且要用陈述句语序，故选D。【点评】考查名词性从句，it作形式主语，关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。36. Located between the 16th and the 18th floor,I call my "home" is more like a "bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】c【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。What引导主语从

47、句 I call my "home”且What在从句中充当call的宾语。故选C。37. Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.We lost our way in the forest andmade matters worse wasnight began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。第一空what作主语从句的主语：第二空为 表语从句的that。

48、38. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起 这个主语从句，同时在主语从句中做主语。AC两项不能引导主语从句，which在引导名词 性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义，而本句中并没有疑问的语义。句意：他们在森林里迷 路了，情况更槽糕的是天又黑了。故D正确。39. amazed the NBA w

49、orld is Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了 81分。根据 句意可知，句子主语是一个主语从句，引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分，所以 第一空填What；第二空是that引导的表语从句，只起引导作用，故选【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。40. we may find interesting

50、 is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。此处是主语从句 做主语，从句没有引导词，缺少宾语，故答案为九【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。41. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】c【解

51、析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的 信念。that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主 语从句。依答案选C。【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。42. has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。根据is判断，此处为主 语从句，分析该从句，缺少主语，用what。选A。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及wh

52、at引导的主语从句的应用。43. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began tofall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。本题中含有一 个主语从句what made matters worse.其中的what引导起这个主语从句，同时在主语从句 中做主语。故选D。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。44. It was_ he said_ disappoint

53、ed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that.“是 固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分，你可以发现去掉"it was that"后,句子仍然完整。 "what he said"做主语，主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。45. makes the school prou

54、d is more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：让学校骄傲的是，超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。第一空主 语从句中缺少主语，指代事情，故用what;第二空为表语从句，且从句中不缺少成分，故 填关系词that。故选D。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。46. I never doubt.A. whether th

55、is song is worth listening to B. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析，本句是宾 语从句，根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句，故排除A和B,又因为listen to为 固定搭配，故选D。【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。47. We believe you have been dev

56、oted to naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。分析句子可知，believe 后接宾语从句，宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语，表示事物故用what； what you have been devoted to为主语，从句作主语，谓i西动词用单数，故选D。【点评】考查名词性从句和主谓一致，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和一般现在时。48. is obvious

57、ly right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机 会。连接词引导一个主语从句，并在主语从句中做句子的主语，故选D。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。49. Macao has achieved shows"one country, two systems" principle is the best solution to the Macao and Hongkong question, left by history.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：澳门取得的成就表明，“一国两制”原则是解决历史遗留下来的澳 门和香港问题的最好办法。分析句子可知，Macao has achieved为主语从句，从句中 achieve缺少宾语，所以第一个空用what来充当宾语。再分析句子可知，shows后接宾语 从句，从句句意和结构完成，所以第二个空应填连接词t