轻松练习专业英语词汇

1、专业常用英文词汇查看主题内容回填；回填土    backfill 回填物料    backfill material 逆火    back-fire 本底噪声；背景噪声    background noise 垫板；背板    backing plate 后勤地区；辅助埸地    back-up area 隔板；挡板    baffle 遮挡板    baffle plate 遮挡墙    baffle wall 调

2、节池；均衡槽    balance tank 平衡锤    balance weight 平衡载重    balanced load 平冲器    balancer 平衡水管    balancing pipeline 露台    balcony 滚珠轴承    ball bearing 浮球阀；球形阀；波阀    ball valve 球窝接头    ball-and-socket joint 道碴  &

3、#160; ballast 竹枝棚架    bamboo scaffolding 带式制动器    band brake 带夹    band clamp 尖啸警报    banshee alarm 铁枝；杆；巴(压力量单位)    bar 钢筋    bar tendon 驳运地点    barging area 营房    barrack 管筒；芯管    barrel 方形桩    barr

4、ette 路障；障碍物    barricade 栏栅；护栏；障碍物；屏障    barrier 路障    barrier block 路闸    barrier gate 阻挡板    barrier plate 基座    base 路面下层；承重层；路基层    base course 基架    base frame 基架绝缘器    base insulator 底板；垫板    ba

5、se plate 底部密封胶    base sealing 平底板    base slab 底座支架    base support窗体底端基线；底线；基准线    baseline 基线计划    baseline programme 地库；地窖；地下室    basement 混凝土混和机；配料厂    batching plant 斜桩    batter pile 蓄电池    battery 电池酸位&

6、#160;   battery acid level 蓄电池电压    battery cell volt 电池充电器    battery charger 电力机车    battery electric locomotive 电池电解液    battery electrolyte 电池推动装置    battery-powered device 闪光指示灯    beacon 焊珠    bead 横梁    beam

7、支座；支承；承座；轴承(啤令)；方向角    bearing 承载力    bearing capacity 承重能力；承载能力    bearing force 支承垫片；承重垫片    bearing pad 支承桩    bearing pile 支承栓钉    bearing pin 支承垫板    bearing plate 支承应力    bearing stress 支承面    bearing sur

8、face 底层；层理    bedding 座板    bedplate 基层岩    bedrock 性能；状况    behaviour 斑马线灯；黄波灯    Belisha beacon 气囊；气囊筒    bellow pot 带；皮带    belt 带式输送机    belt conveyor 皮带护罩    belt guard 皮带拉力    belt tension 弯角；弯位

9、；路弯A-frame A型骨架    bend 弯曲力    bending force 弯曲应力    bending stress 贝克曼梁试验    Benkelman beam test 膨润土；膨土岩    bentonite 斜水平台渠    berm channel 停泊处；碇泊位    berth 斜角；斜面    bevel 偏移    bias 工料清单    bill of

10、quantities 黏合料    binder 钻头    bit 沥青    bitumen 沥青外搪层；沥青外衬    bitumen coating 沥青纸    bitumen felt 沥青内搪层；沥青衬里    bitumen lining 沥青混凝土    bituminous concrete 沥青碎石    bituminous macadam 沥青防水膜    bituminous waterp

11、roof membrane 剪刀；叶片    blade 盲板法兰；盲板凸缘；管口盖板    blank flange 封板    blanking plate 鼓风炉    blast-furnace 炉渣水泥    blast-furnace slag cement 爆石；爆破    blasting 放气嘴；减压嘴    bleed nipple 溢流管    bleed off pipe 放气螺钉；减压螺钉  

12、0; bleed screw 泌浆(混凝土)；泌水性(混凝土)    bleeding 混合水泥    blended cement 混合控制    blending control 补路石砂；(填充表面孔隙的细石)    blinding 楼宇平面图    block plan 放水；放气    blow down 放泄阀；排水阀    blow down valve 吹风机；鼓风机    blower 绕线管   

13、; bobbin 转向架    bogie 锅炉房    boiler room 沸点    boiling point 护柱；系船柱    bollard 安全岛指示灯    bollard light 护柱柱基；护柱基座    bollard plinth 承枕；横撑    bolster 螺栓    bolt 黏结；黏合；契约    bond 黏合层    bond coat 黏合强度

14、60;   bond strength 黏合应力    bond stress 吊杆    boom增压泵    booster pump 增压抽水站    booster pumping station 增压变压器    booster transformer 增压水泵；增压抽水机    booster water pump 含硼水贮存箱    borated water storage tank 边境连接道路    bor

15、der link 过境终站    border terminus 钻孔；内孔    bore 螺旋钻孔桩    bored pile 钻挖的隧道    bored tunnel 钻孔纪录    borehole log 硼酸    boric acid 钻探；冲孔    boring 钻探机；镗床    boring machine 采泥区；采料区    borrow area 樽颈；狭窄段   

16、 bottleneck 底部隆    bottom heave 底层    bottom layer 底板    bottom plate 巨砾    boulder 分界线；界线    boundary 盒形排水渠；盒形暗渠； 箱形暗渠；方形去水渠box culvert 箱形大梁    box girder 撑杆；支撑    brace 受横向支撑的结构    braced structure 支撑    brac

17、ing 支撑结构    bracing structure 托架；支架    bracket 编织电缆    braid 制动器    brake 制动马力    brake horse power 制动器摩擦衬片    brake lining 刹车踏脚板    brake pedal 制动系统    brake system 制动器试验    brake test 制动系统测试器    bra

18、ke tester 制动距离；刹车距离    braking distance 分支电路    branch circuit 支管；分支喉管    branch pipe/pipework 黄铜闸阀    brass gate valve 铜丝刷    brass wire brush 减压配水缸箱；水压调节池    break pressure tank 轧碎机；碎石机；隔断器； 开关闸；断路器；保险掣    breaker 抗断强度breaking s

19、trength 击穿breakthrough 防波堤breakwater 通气孔；呼吸器breather 通气阀 breather valve 呼吸器具 breathing apparatus 砖brick 砌砖工程brick works 砖块brickwork 桥梁 bridge 桥台bridge abutment 桥式吊机bridge crane 桥面板；桥板；桥面bridge deck 桥大梁bridge girder 桥墩 bridge pier 桥梁工程bridgeworks 气泡贮存器 bubble accumulator 斗式输送

20、机bucket conveyor 压曲；压弯buckling 压曲临界荷载    buckling load 缓冲；缓冲器；减震器    buffer 缓冲地区    buffer area 建造、营运及移交专营权    build, operate and transfer (BOT) franchise 施工用升降机    builders lift 楼宇；建筑物；大厦    building 建筑面积    building area 楼宇状况

21、60;   building condition 建筑物建造；建筑营造    building construction 建筑物设计；建筑设计    building design 建筑物外壳    building envelope 屋宇前面    building frontage 屋地；屋宇建筑用地    building land 建筑物料    building material 建筑图则    building plan 屋宇设备；屋

22、宇装    building services 屋宇建筑地盘；工地    building site 屋宇建筑工程；楼宇建筑工程    building works 大型挖掘工程    bulk excavation works 推土机；铲泥车    bulldozer 限速路面突块    bump (road) 缓冲器；防撞器；防撞杠    bumper 捆扎    bunch 田基；堤    bund 墙

23、0;bund wall 堤保护区    bunded area 浮力    buoyant force 防盗警钟系统    burglar alarm system 埋入地下的混凝土    buried concrete 燃烧器；炉头    burner 爆裂    bursting 巴士转车处    bus interchange 巴士站上盖    bus stop shelter 巴士总站    bus term

24、inus 导电条；母线(巴士巴)    bus-bar 母线联接    bus-coupler 轴衬(杯士)    bush 对头熔接    butt fusion welding 对焊    butt welding 蝶形旋阀    butterfly cock 蝶形闸    butterfly gate 蝶形阀    butterfly valve 支墩    buttress 蜂音器；蜂鸣器 

25、60; buzzer 绕道；支路；支管；旁通管    by-pass 旁通阀    by-pass valve空心块    a block 型框架    a frame a 支座 反力影响线    a line 嵌饰    abaciscus 栏杆小柱顶    abacus 扶壁    abamurus 灯罩    abat jour 遮阳帘    abat vent 磨盘   

26、; abbrasive wheel 能力    ability 磨蚀酌    ablation 地面建筑物    above ground structure 磨耗    abrasion 磨蚀性混凝土    abrasion concrete 耐磨硬度    abrasion hardness 耐磨的    abrasion proof 磨耗试验机    abrasion tester 磨耗值    abrasio

27、n value 磨料    abrasive 耐磨骨料    abrasive aggregates 研磨纸    abrasive paper 粗面瓷砖    abrasive tile 简化符号    abridged notation 塑料    abs plastic abs 绝对变形    absolute deformation 绝对位移    absolute displacement 绝对湿度   

28、absolute humidity 绝对温度    absolute temperature 绝对值    absolute value 绝对粘度    absolute viscosity 绝对重量    absolute weight 吸收剂滤器    absorbent filter 吸收能力    absorbing ability 吸声天花板    absorbing ceiling 吸收性介质    absorbing me

29、dium 吸渗水井    absorbing well 消力池    absorption basin 吸声室    absorption chamber 吸收系数    absorption coefficient 吸收指数    absorption index 热辐射的吸收    absorption of heat radiations 声音吸收    absorption of sound吸收频谱    absorption

30、spectrum 吸收试验    absorption test 吸收性模壳    absorptive forms 散热    abstraction of heat 桥台;拱座;对接接斗    abutment 桥台墙    abutment wall 邻接房屋    abutting buildings 对接    abutting joint 毗连榫舌    abutting tenon 管井    abys

31、sinien well 交羚路    ac circuit 科学城    academic city 研究院    academy 建筑学会    academy of architecture 叶形装饰    acanthus 促进剂    accelerant 加速老化    accelerated ageing 混凝土的加速养护    accelerated curing of concrete 加速试验   

32、 accelerated test 加速风蚀    accelerated weathering 加速养护    accelerating curing 工程验收    acceptance of work 过道    access balcony 检修门    access door 检查孔    access hole 接坡道    access ramp 进路    access road 进口隧道    ac

33、cess tunnel 辅助建筑物    accessory building 事故预防    accident prevention 技术安全规程    accident prevention regulations 偶然荷载    accidental loading 居住设施    accommodations 折迭门    accordion door 折隔屏    accordion partition 积蓄    accum

34、ulation 蓄热    accumulation of heat 固定准确度    accuracy of fixing 计量准确度    accuracy of measuring 准确蝶    accurate adjustment 准确测量    accurate measurement 氧割机    acetylene cutting machine 乙炔焊    acetylene welding 无彩色    achro

35、matic color 酸    acid 酸性砖    acid brick 耐酸砖    acid proof brick 耐酸水泥    acid proof cement 耐酸地板瓷砖    acid proof floortile 耐酸涂料    acid proof paint 耐酸纸    acid proof paper 耐酸灰浆    acid proofing mortar 耐酸性    acid

36、 resistance 耐酸地板    acid resistant floor 耐酸钢    acid resistant steel 耐酸混凝土    acid resisting concrete 耐酸构造    acidproof construction 吸声率    acoustic absorptivity 声学分析    acoustic analysis 声导率    acoustic conductivity 声学计算  &#

37、160; acoustic design 声射散    acoustic dispersion 声干扰    acoustic disturbance 声场    acoustic field 滤声器    acoustic filter 声频    acoustic frequency 声学仪器    acoustic instrument 声学研究    acoustic investigation 声透镜    acoustic

38、lens 声负载    acoustic load 吸声材料    acoustic material 声学测量    acoustic measurement 声功率    acoustic power 声压    acoustic pressure 声辐射体    acoustic radiator 声阻    acoustic resistance 声共振    acoustic resonance 声影区   

39、; acoustic shadow 声信号    acoustic signal 声速    acoustic velocity 声波    acoustic wave 吸声板    acoustical board 吸声纤维板    acoustical fiberboard 隔声    acoustical insulation 吸音隔板    acoustical lining 吸声灰膏    acoustical plaster

40、 隔音板    acoustical screen 吸声砖    acoustical tile 声学    acoustics 建筑声学    acoustics of building 丙烯酸尸    acryl resin 丙烯酸橡胶    acrylic rubber 光化玻璃    actinic glass 日光能量测定器    actinograph 光能测定    actinometry 酌原理

41、60;   action principle 活性氧化铝    activated alumina 活性炭滤池    activated carbon filter 活化灰浆砂    activated mortar 活性污泥    activated sludge 活性化    activation 织土压力    active earth pressure 活性材料    active material 能动式住宅太阳热取暖系统 

42、  active residential solar heating system 活性    activity 工字续时间    activity duration 水泥活性    activity of cement 实际建筑期限    actual construction time 实际损坏    actual damage 实际尺寸    actual dimension 有效载荷    actual load 实际大小  &

43、#160; actual size 实际强度    actual strength 锐角    acute angle 尖拱    acute arch 掺加化合物    addition compound 附加房屋    additional building 附加载荷    additional load 追加供给    additional services 掺合料    additive 附加物水泥    a

44、dditive cement 加色法    additive method 附着    adhesion 粘着系数    adhesion factor 粘结力    adhesion stress 粘着剂    adhesive附着能力    adhesive ability 脱胶    adhesive failure 附着力    adhesive force 粘着性    adhesiveness 绝热养护&

45、#160;   adiabatic curing 平洞口    adit opening 厢房    adjacent accommodation 窗棂    adjacent of window 邻屋    adjoining building 可第球铰链    adjustable ball hinge 可雕子窗    adjustable grille 可靛手    adjustable spanner 已蝶的净填土   

46、; adjusted net fill 蝶器    adjuster 窗开关蝶器    adjuster for window 蝶装置    adjusting device 第阀    adjusting valve 蝶楔块    adjusting wedge 混合物组份的第    adjustment of mixture 行政办公楼    administration building 容许浓度    admissible co

47、ncentration 容许值    admissible value 吸气管    admission pipe 进气阀    admission valve 掺合剂效应    admixture effects 风干砖坯    adobe brick 干打垒结构    adobe construction 吸附物    adsorbate 反坡    adverse slope 加气混凝土    ae concr

48、et 充气水泥块    aerated cement block 真空式溢吝    aerated spillway 通气    aeration 曝气池    aeration basin 通风天窗    aeration skylight 天线杆    aerial mast 架空管横越    aerial pipe crossing 好气处理    aerobic treatment 飞机场    aerodr

49、ome 空气动力不稳定性    aerodynamic instability 空气动力阻力    aerodynamic resistance 空气过滤器    aerofilter 喷涂器    aerograph 机场    aeroport 气溶胶涂料    aerosol paint 岭    afflux 造林工程    afforestation construction 城市绿化    affores

50、tation of city 二次空气过滤器    after air filter 二次冷却器    after cooler 后期硬化    after hardening 后热器    after heater 后净化    after purification 时效硬化    age hardening 龄期强度关系    age strength relation 老化    ageing 老化试验   

51、ageing test 附加剂    agent 烧结矿渣泡沫混凝土    agglomerate foam concrete 烧结炉    agglomerating furnace 烧结骨料    aggloporite 骨料    aggregate 骨料基层    aggregate base 骨料计量机    aggregate batcher 集料计量装置    aggregate batching plant 集料斗

52、60;   aggregate bin 集料拌合    aggregate blending 集料水泥比    aggregate cement ratio 骨料涂层的镶板    aggregate coated panel 骨料外露    aggregate exposure 骨料级配    aggregate gradation 集料配备厂    aggregate preparation plant 集料粒度    aggregate si

53、ze 集料重量配料器    aggregate weighing batcher 防老化剂    aging proof agent 混凝土搅拌汽车    agitating truck 搅拌槽    agitation tank 混合器搅拌装置;循环泵    agitator 建筑合同    agreement for construction 租赁契约    agreement of lease 农业建筑    agricultur

54、al buildings 农业城镇    agricultural town 集料水泥配料器    agro cement batcher 鼓风    air blast 气动防波堤    air breakwater 空心砖    air brick 气刷    air brush 空气胀    air bulking 换气    air change 换气率    air change rate 风道 

55、   air channel 通风道    air chute 空气循环    air circulation 空气净化器    air cleaner 气开关    air cock 空气收集器    air collect设有空气第的房屋    air conditioned building 空气第机    air conditioner 空气第    air conditioning 空气第负荷   

56、; air conditioning load 空气第设备    air conditioning plant 空气第室    air conditioning room 空气第装置    air conditioning unit 空气状态    air conditions 含气量    air content 风力输送    air conveying 空冷式冷凝器    air cooled condenser 空气冷却器   

57、 air cooler 空气冷却    air cooling 空气帘    air curtain 空气第阀    air damper 空气干燥    air dehumidification 需要风量    air demand 去除空气外加剂    air detraining admixture 空气扩散器    air diffuser 空气扩散    air diffusion 空气扩散式曝气    a

58、ir diffusion aeration 空气式挖掘机    air digger 排气格栅    air discharge grille 配风    air distribution 通气门    air door 吸风    air draft 气槽    air drain 气干材    air dried lumber 风锥钻    air drill hammer 通气管道    air duct加气剂

59、    air entrained agent 加气掺合剂    air entraining admixture 掺加气剂的水泥    air entraining cement 夹杂空气    air entrainment 夹杂空气量试验    air entrainment test 排气    air exhaust 排气口    air exhaust opening 空气过滤    air filtration 气动泥刀&

60、#160;   air float 气流    air flow 空气量计    air flow meter 气撂电器    air flow switch 密实混凝土    air free concrete 空隙    air gap 空气锤    air hammer 气硬灰浆    air hardening mortar 水泥空气硬化    air hardening of cement 空气加热器  &

61、#160; air heater 热风供热    air heating 气压提升机    air hoist 空气加湿    air humidification 空气湿润器    air humidifier 空气湿度    air humidity 气液千斤顶    air hydraulic jack 气渗    air infiltration 进气    air inflow 进气孔    air inl

62、et 空气绝缘    air insulation 进气竖井    air intake shaft 空气套    air jacket 漏气    air leakage 漏气系数    air leakage factor 压缩空气杨水泵    air lift 气闸    air lock 大气监测    air monitoring 加气灰浆    air mortar 排风口    ai

63、r outlet 送风量    air output 空气渗透因数    air permeability factor 空气管路    air pipe line 喷注混凝土    air placed concrete 混凝土气力压送机    air placer 大气污染控制    air pollution control 空气预热器    air preheater 空气净化    air purification 压缩空气箱

64、    air receiver 电器    air register 空气阻力    air resistance 空气铆锤    air riveting hammer 空气采样    air sampling 气凝性耐火水泥    air setting refractory cement 气凝性耐火灰浆    air setting refractory mortar 空隙比    air space ratio 供给空气

65、60;   air supply 送风格栅    air supply grille 送气装置    air supply plant 送风系统    air supply system 气璃承结构物    air supported structure 风动打夯机    air tamper 气温    air temperature 气压试验    air test 气炼射距离    air throw 气密混凝土

66、0;   air tight concrete 气密构造    air tight construction 气密门    air tight door 气密    air tight seal 气密性试验    air tight test 空气 空气热交换式热回收组合机组    air to air heat recovery unit 空气 空气式空档统    air to air system 空气 水热交换器    air to wat

67、er heat exchanger 空气 水第系统    air to water system 气动工具    air tool 空气处理    air treatment 风量第    air volume control 空气 水热力泵    air water heat pump 风动绞车    air winch 空传噪声    airborne noise 真空喷涂装置    airless spray unit 真空喷涂&

68、#160;   airless spraying 飞机场设施    airport facilities 气滑式输送机    airslide conveyor 飞机跑道    airstrip 警报系统    alarm system 警报装置    alarming apparatus 对准    aligning 碱脱色    alkali aggregate expansion 因碱脱色    alkali disco

69、loration 耐碱性    alkali resistance 抗碱玻璃纤维    alkali resistant glass fiber 碱性土壤    alkaline soil 耐碱油漆    alkaliproof paint 醇酸涂料    alkyd paint 全空气式热力泵    all air heat pump 全空气式系统    all air system 全砖建筑    all brick buildin

70、g 全混凝土框架    all concrete frame 法兰三通    all flanged tee 全玻璃门面    all glass facade 天然混合集料    all in aggregate 全金属建筑物    all metal building 全金属结构    all metal construction 全外部空气第系统    all outside air system 全位置焊条    all pos

71、ition electrode 万能挖土机    all purpose excavator 万能绝缘材料    all purpose insulation 混合交通道路    all purpose road 多用途房    all purpose room 全带承窝的十字接头    all socket cross 全胶合板构造    all veneer construction 全焊接钢结构    all welded steel structu

72、re 全木的建筑物    all wood construction 墙的较薄部分    allege 狭径    alley 杠杆式剪床    alligator shears 管扳手    alligator wrench 龟皱裂    alligatoring 容许支承压力    allowable bearing pressure 容许承载力    allowable bearing value 容许误差   

73、; allowable error 容许噪声电平    allowable noise level 单桩容许荷载    allowable pile bearing load 容许压力    allowable pressure 容许应力计算    allowable stress design 容许应力法    allowable stresses method 容差    allowance 合金钢    alloy steel冲积物  &#

74、160; alluvial deposit 更迭    alteration 隔仓施工法    alternate bay construction 交变弯曲强度    alternate bending strength 共轭深度    alternate depths 比较设计    alternate design 交变荷重强度    alternate strength 反复弯曲实验    alternating bending test 更迭载荷

75、    alternating load 交替荷载试验    alternating load test 交变应力周期    alternating stress cycle 交变应力    alternating stresses水位控制阀    altitude valve 氧化铝    alumina 高铝水泥    alumina cement 铝合金板    aluminium alloy plate 铝合金    aluminium alloys 镀铝结构    aluminium coated fabric 镀铝薄钢板    aluminium coated sheet steel 铝箔    aluminium foil 铝涂料    al