新概念2Unit30

1、1. 着陆着陆 2. 不寻常的不寻常的 3. 一座孤岛一座孤岛 4. 耕过的地耕过的地 5. 乘客乘客 6. 屋顶屋顶 7. 废弃，丢弃废弃，丢弃 8. 拒绝拒绝 9. 背默课文第背默课文第 2段段 Lesson 30 Football or polo ?Do you like ball games?Do you like ball games?soccer ballbasketballbaseballping-pong batbadminton racketshuttlecock 毽球毽球at nine oclock last Sunday?at nine oclock last Sunda

2、y?What What werewere the Greens the Greens doingdoingMr GreenMr GreenMrs GreenMrs GreenTomTomJim & Jim & KateKateThey are playing polo.polo pulu n. 水球水球Wayle n. 威尔（河名）威尔（河名）cut (cut, cut)v. 穿过穿过row v. 划（船）划（船）kick v. 踢踢towards tw:dz prep. 朝，向朝，向nearly nili adv. 几乎几乎sight saIt n. 眼界，视域眼界，视域Wo

3、rds cut vt. &vi. 切，割，剪切，割，剪Would you please cut the cake in half?cut ones hair = have a hair cut 理发理发 cut the tree 砍树砍树cut down the tree = cut the tree down 砍倒砍倒树树cut the head off 砍脑袋砍脑袋 (off = away from)cut off electricity 切断电源切断电源cut sth. into pieces 把把切成小片切成小片(碎碎) vt. 割破，划破割破，划破cut oneself 割伤

4、自己割伤自己 vi. 横穿，穿越（介词用横穿，穿越（介词用across/through）cut across/through 直着穿过直着穿过 The road cuts across/through the forest.cut a corner 走捷径，超近路走捷径，超近路When you learn English, never cut a corner.No pains, no gains.row vt.& vi. 划船划船My brother is rowing. 划船划船 （row强调动强调动作）作）go boating 去划船（强调玩）去划船（强调玩） vt. 划船载运划

5、船载运Can you row me up/across the river? 你能划船将我送到河的上游你能划船将我送到河的上游/对岸吗？对岸吗？He rowed her home. 他划船把她送回家。他划船把她送回家。kick v. 踢踢kick me 踢我一脚踢我一脚kickback n. 回扣回扣, 佣金佣金I get a kickback of 2000 Yuan.kick upstairs 明升暗降明升暗降 He was kicked upstairs.well to go (美美) = well done (英英) 做得不错做得不错towards prep. 朝，向朝，向 He cl

6、imbed towards the top of the mountain.nearly adv. 几乎几乎The car nearly killed him.He still owes nearly 100 pounds on that car. 近义词近义词almost sight n. 眼界, 视域catch sight of 看见out of sight在视线之外Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见心不烦。in sight在视线之内long sighted 眼光长远, 远视眼short sighted 目光短浅, 近视我看见了一只小鸟。I caught sight

7、 of a bird.一只小鸟映入眼帘。A little bird is in my sight.我们一见钟情。 We fell in love at first sight.The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing

8、 games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard , and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the

9、 water. I turned to look at the children, but there werent any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realised what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.Answer the questions:1.What does the writer unusually do on fine afternoons?2. What di

10、d one of the children do?3.What happened to the man in the boat?He likes sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.One of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.He was struck by the ball so hard that he nearly fell into the water. The Wayle is a small river that cuts a

11、cross the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard, and

12、it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there werent any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realise

13、d what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. morning/evening/afternoon前有修饰时用介词前有修饰时用介词onWe have English class on Wednesday afternoon.like doing 习惯性的,长期性的爱好 I like drinking water.like to do 偶尔一次性的爱好 Do you like

14、to go with me? There were some people rowing on the river . There are some boys playing football on the ground. It went towards a passing boat. 现在分词做定语，修饰名词现在分词做定语，修饰名词 Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. call out 大声喊大声喊call out to sb. 向某人大声喊向某人大声喊 so

15、 that 以便，以致以便，以致 1)Ed 借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。 Ed lent me an umbrella _ I wouldnt get wet in the rain. 2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出错。我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出错。 I went over what I had written _ _ so that I wouldnt _. so that again and again make any mistakesso + adj / adv + that + 句子句子 太太以至于以至于3) 这

16、套衣服很贵，我没买。这套衣服很贵，我没买。 The suit cost _ much _ I didnt buy it.4) 那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。 The trip cost _ little _ they all went. so that so thatso that可引导结果状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句可引导结果状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句（1）引导）引导结果结果状语从句，意为状语从句，意为“因此，所以因此，所以”，主句和从，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。I was caught in a

17、heavy rain，so that all my clothes got wet.我被大雨淋了，所以衣服全都湿了。我被大雨淋了，所以衣服全都湿了。（2）引导）引导目的目的状语从句，意为状语从句，意为“为了，以便为了，以便”，通常从句，通常从句中用中用may，might，can，could等情态动词。等情态动词。We left early so that we could catch the first bus.我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。注意：注意：so that引导目的状语从句时，可用引导目的状语从句时，可用in order that(以便，以便

18、，为了）替换，以上两句中的为了）替换，以上两句中的so that均可换成均可换成in order that。比较比较sothat与与suchthatHe caught such a bad cold that he coughed day and night.他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。It is such fine weather that we will go swimming.今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。The shoes are so small that I cant put them on.这双鞋这么小我穿不上。这双鞋这么小我

19、穿不上。so + adj./adv.such + n.Grammar a, an 冠词定冠词：不定冠词：the不定冠词indefinite article 用于修饰可数名词单数用于修饰可数名词单数e.g: 一本书; 一个苹果 a book; an apple 不定冠词不定冠词还可以用来修饰一用来修饰一类事物类事物e.g: 猫是可爱的动物。猫是可爱的动物。 A cat is a lovely animal. Cats are lovely animals. 不可数名词不可数名词加冠词冠词时表示一类事物表示一类事物一种水果a fruit.在感叹句在感叹句 what.的句式中的句式中 What a

20、pretty girl she is! 用在某些表示数量的词组中：用在某些表示数量的词组中： a lot of 许多许多 a couple of 一对一对/两三个两三个 a great many 很多很多 a dozen 一打一打a great deal of 大量大量 如果如果特指特指某人、某物或上文提过的某人、某物或上文提过的人或物时要人或物时要用定冠词用定冠词the 我房间里有个冰箱，这个冰箱是蓝我房间里有个冰箱，这个冰箱是蓝色的。色的。 There is a fridge in my room. The fridge is blue.在姓氏复数前加在姓氏复数前加the，表示一家人表示一家人 The Bakers came to see me yesterday .the和某些形容词连用，使形容和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物词名词化，代表一类人或物 the poor 穷人穷人 the rich 富人富人 the sick 病人病人 表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加要加the play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴拉小提琴 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物，前面用的