山西省太原市第二十一中学2019-2020高一下学期期中英语试卷+Word版含答案

1、英语学习讲义英语期中测试（必修三）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. It suddenly to me how we could improve the situation.A. struck B. happened C. occurred D. realized2. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily and effect.A. reason B. impact C. factD.

2、 cause3. . By he got to the school, the first periodA . finished B. had finished C. finish D. was finishing4. When the firemen arrived , the office building for an hour.A. had been on fireB. was on fireC. had caught fireD. caught fire5. Can you tell me?A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is wh

3、oC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman6. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gainexperience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where7. with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families.A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. T

4、o compare8. The children have picked the local accent.A. upB. outC. onD. off9. Mary was in hospital for three days. She felt as if she was from the outsideworld for a long time.A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up D. cut in10. Look out! Don' t get too close to the house roof is under repairA. whoseB

5、. whichC. of whichD. that11. Possibly encouraged by Liu Xiang, a number of students want to have a try inthe hurdle race.A. 110-meter-longB. 110-meters-longC. 110-meter lengthD. 110 meters length12. Visitors were at the pictures that the guide showed.A. amazed; amazingB. amazed, amazedC. amazing, am

6、azing D. amazing, amazed13. The singer became famous in the early 1980s,the classical music was better than pop music.A. whichB. when C. that D. where14. I don ' t think possible to master a foreign language without much memorywork.A. that B. which C. it D. this15. Don't try to excuses for y

7、our mistakes; otherwise no one will believe you.A. take off B. make up C. give away D. turn in16. He would rather his life than beg the enemy.A. give inB. give outC. give offD. give up17. - How about Christmas party? I would say it was success.A. the; a B. a; a C. a;不填 D. the ;不填18. Most online clas

8、ses let students learn their own pace.A. atB. toC. fromD. by19. Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the better C. a best D. the best20. Has James arrived at the hotel? No, he by fans for photographs at the airport.A. has surrounded B. would surroundC. was surrounded D.

9、is being surrounded 第二节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）Many people are unwilling to try and speak in a foreign language. This might be because they don ' t want to seem foolish or are 21 about how they will sound. 22they continue to speak their native language whenever they make any trip abroad.Why? It

10、may be because many people 23 studying foreign languages after leaving school. It could 24 be because many foreign language courses are too detailed and 25 too much time. 26, let me get to the point. Who has thetime or interest to 27 months learning Spanish, French, German or any other language when

11、 they are only planning to take a three-day 28?Well, maybe things have moved on 29 maybe not when it comes to language learning at school. I doi' t know, but I do know that it is a good idea to pick up some basic language 30 you travel.How should you start? Start by learning a few 31 words and e

12、xpressions. For example, “hello ”"goodbye"： pleaseand “thankyou" These are words and expressions that you will32一 all the time, so you should be able to _33them. So learn them and say them 34 possible. You will find doing this very 35_ , and once you do, you will have 36 the first pro

13、blem. Then take them out. Taxi drivers and waiters are a great resource and will almost always respond 37. If you learn these words well, you 38 have a better holiday.50, don' be too shy. Learn ten, twenty or thirty words and a few key 39and make sure you use them when you40. Then you will benef

14、it a great dealfrom the trip.21. A. surprisedB. angryC. particularD. worried22. A. As a ruleB. As a factC. As a resultD. As a whole23. A. continueB. preventC. stopD. consider24. A. alsoB. yetC. evenD. still25. A. requireB.needC. askD. order26. A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. AnywayD. Although27. A. useB. t

15、akeC. spendD. pay28. A. businessB. visitC. studyD. shopping29. A. andB. soC. butD. or30. A. beforeB. sinceC. thoughD. where31. A. strangeB. keyC. differentD.good32. A. hearB.speakC. learnD. remember33. A. useB. makeC. takeD. want34. A. as fast asB. as often asC. as slowly asD. as highly as35. A. int

16、erestingB. funnyC. seriousD. guilty36. A. producedB. crossedC. solvedD. completed37. A. possiblyB. sadlyC. positivelyD. excitedly38. A. mayB. wouldC.needD. might39. A. articlesB.passagesC. phrasesD. letters40. A. travelB. studyC. work D. walk第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选

17、出最佳选项。AChicago is next to a big, beautiful lake, Lake Michigan. In summer Lake Michigan is warm and blue. In winter it is cold and grey.On a cold January day, Jimmy was playing with his father on a Chicago beach, skiing with a sled （雪橇）.He pushed the sled down a small hill and the sled went onto the

18、 ice of Lake Michigan. He ran after the sled and onto the ice, but suddenly the ice broke, and Jimmy fell into the cold water!Jimmy's father jumped into the water, but he couldn't find Jimmy. Men from the Chicago Fire Department arrived. Twenty minutes later they found Jimmy and pulled him o

19、ut of the water, but he was not breathing.The paramedics （护理人员）worked on Jimmy for one hour. Luckily enough, he began to breathe, and his heart began to beat again. The paramedics then rushed Jimmy to the hospital.Doctors put Jimmy on a cold bed and gave him some medicine. In time, Jimmy's body

20、gradually became warm. After eight days in the hospital, Jimmy woke up, but he couldn't walk or talk. He stayed in the hospital for six weeks. Every day he got better. Then he was moved to another hospital where he stayed for seven weeks. Eventually he was able to walk, talk, and play again!Jimm

21、y was in the water for 20 minutes, but he is still alive. How is it possible?This is because the water was ice cold. Usually the brain needs a lot of oxygen第 气），but when it's very cold, the brain works slowly and does not need as much oxygen. Jimmy's father has another reason. He says, "

22、;Jimmy is a good boy and he knows I love him very much. He will never let me down."41. Jimmy fell into the cold water becauseA. he wanted to skate on Lake Michigan.B. he skied with his sled on Lake MichiganC. he wanted to get his sled back from the iceD. he didn't notice the ice had broken好

23、好努力梦想终会实现-11 -42. Who pulled Jimmy out of the water?A. The firemen.B. The paramedics.C. His father.D. The doctors.43. The doctors put Jimmy on a cold bed probably because they wanted toA. cool down his brainB. wake him up quicklyC. give him some medicineD. warm his body up slowly44. Jimmy is still a

24、live mainly due to.A. his immediate rescueB. the ice cold water of the lakeC. his timely treatmentD. his father's confidenceBLife saving At-Home CheckupMore importance is attached to physical fitness nowadays. However, staying fit can be expensive when going to professional agencies for medical

25、checkups. Here we show you three ways to do medical checkup at home, try them for a rough idea about your health condition.1. Balance On One LegHold for up to 60 seconds. If you fall down early, you may be at higher risk for brain decline. In a Japanese study, 30 percent of older adults who could ba

26、lance for only 20 seconds or fewer had microbleeds in the brain, an early sign of risk for stroke or dementia阶呆）.These microbleeds can affect balance, memory, and decision making. 2. Touch Your ToesSit with your back straight, then lean forward and try to touch yourtoes. Not even close? You might be

27、 at risk for heart problems. By using this test, University of North Texas researchers found that some old inflexible folks have to have the heart work harder to provide enough blood, raising the risk of heart attack or stroke. 3. Sitting To Standing瞥踊云Time how long it takes to lift and lower yourse

28、lf from a chair ten times as fast as you can. Senior adults who did ten repetitions in 21 seconds or fewer were less likely to die over the next 13 years than those who took longer. The test requires muscle strength, balance, and heart fitness; being slow could mean underlying disease before symptom

29、s arise.t require rThe above are home tests everyone could do to keep you fit and they don time or money. Learn what possible dangers are hiding inside you and how to deal with them.45. What may go wrong if you balance on one leg for only 20 seconds or fewer?A. Heart.B. Brain.C. Leg. D. Muscle.46. A

30、 person ' s muscle strength can be tested by.A. sitting with the back straightB. balancing on one legC. touching the toesD. sitting to standing47. The three ways to do medical checkup mentioned in the passage are.A. money-saving B. long-lasting C. energy-demanding D. resources-wastingCAre you th

31、inking about changing your job? Your job is among the most important things in your life, and changing it is one of the most stressful decisions you will ever make.Be Passionate（S满热情的）The reason why you would even consider a job change in the first place is probably because you feel passionate about

32、 something. There is no sense in making a change if you are not going to be any happier than you already are. You may be earning a five-figure salary, but if it is not making you happy, then it might be a good time to change your job.Do Your ResearchMake sure that before you make the final decision

33、you do some thorough （彻底的） research on available opportunities. You need to analyze what skills you have and what skills you may need to learn for your new job. You should be confident about salary prospects （前景）and other related information. You may have lots of expectations about the job you want,

34、 but doing the necessary research will help you look beyond this rosy picture.Job ExplorationChanging your job can be overwhelming. Ask yourself questions such as: Why am I exploring this job? Shall I need additional training or education? What are the opportunities and risks of pursuing追求）this job?

35、These questions will help give you some very necessary answers. You can' t reall）begin on the path to a job change until you know why you want to change and how you will do about it.48. According to the author, a job change must.A. bring you a higher incomeB. make you feel happierC. lead to a ch

36、ange in positionD. be objected by a boss49. Before making a job change, you need to research all of the following EXCEPT.A. the advantages you haveB. the skills you need to learnC. the ideas of friends and familyD. salary expectations and other related information50 In this passage the author seems

37、to suggest that.A. changing jobs is reasonable now that you are not satisfied with what you are doingB. can be done quickly when you are youngC. changing jobs means more opportunities than challenges and risksD. changing jobs can be difficult to decide, and you shouldn 'start the process quickly

38、第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并填在答题纸相应位置。DDo you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers, an American reporter recently visited some of the most successful people around the world.51Write a plan. It is very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. Itis just l

39、ike trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away.52 Withoutthis " map' , you mayte your time, money and also your energy; while with the“map' , you ' ll enjoy the “trip ” and get what you want in the shortest possible time.Be willing to pay the price. 53 So you must be r

40、eady to work hard -even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you won' t get anything valuable.54 It seems to us that everyone knows this, but it is easier said thandone. When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse t

41、han failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.55A. Never give up.B. A good plan is like a map to you.C. Here are some keys to success that they give.D. All these suggestions make it possible for people to succeed.E. Nothing great is easy to get.第三部分主

42、观题第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形 式。It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 56 much of the city as possible in the two days 57 I was to return to Guangzhou. My f

43、irst task was to decide where to go and 58 to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 59 (attract) and started to read.At that moment an attractive young lady 60 noticed my book came up to me and introduced 61. She said her

44、name was Miss Bai. She kindlyoffered to show me 62 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her advice when she suggested we first 63 (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake butwasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Brid

45、ge. If it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I 64 (polite) refused her invitation, 65 (close) my book and walked away. 56.57 58. 59.60.61 62.63. 64 65第二节 改错 单句改错(共5分)下列每句 一处错误，多余词汇，用(/)划去该词；缺词，用A并写出要增加的词； 如错词，请在错的词下划一横线，并在下面写出改正后的词。66. The workers do nothing but to complain.67. T