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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Test III. Translate the following items into Chinese(20%).专心-专注-专业1 construction 2 charge 3 project 4 subway 5 direction 6 swipe 7 stripe 8 coin-return 9 broadcast 10 breakings 11 fasten 12 seat belt 13 assistant 14 slippery 15 identity card 16 refund 17 electronically 18 purchase 19 lu
2、ggage 20 locker II. Briefly answer the following questions (20%).1 Could you say something about red road signal? 2 Could you say something about Morse Code? 3 How do you understand Chinese Train Control System?4 What is Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system?5 What kinds of railroad vehicles do yo
3、u know?III. Choose the best words to complete the following sentences(20%).implementation, collision, observe, brake, monorail,SPAD, beacon, junction, restriction, maintenance (1)The running process of a train is the process of the equipment in the train.(2)TAP is a system to prevent the of the trai
4、ns.(3)The abbreviation of is signal passed at danger.(4)A train must run within its speed .(5) are the symbols in the sea.(6)Trains should run carefully when they are in the .(7)The driver in a train should the signals every minute.(8)When there is a rid light, the drivers should their trains.( 9 )
5、is a railway system in which trains travel along a track consisting of a single rail, usually one placed high above the ground.(10) Railroad is very important to the sustainable operation of railway transport.IV. Translate the following text into Chinese (20%).1. Does on the Internet have unrestrict
6、ed ticket business processing time? Please do not do the business such as to handle, change, or refund your ticket by the site of later than 30 minutes before the train is leaving; Or you can do the business within 30 minutes before under the help of a staff at the ticket window. In the website, for
7、 change of destination station service, please do not be later than 48 hours before the train is leaving.2. Rail transport is a means of conveyance of passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, also known as tracks. In contrast to road transport, where vehicles run on a prepared flat
8、 surface, rail vehicles are guided by the tracks on which they run. Railroad systems are complicated, mainly consisting of nine parts, and they are electrical circuits, railway tracks, railway stations, electricity supply, communications, signals, vehicles, railway control, and maintenance.V. Answer
9、 the following questions in details(20%).1. Illustrate the components of a rail system.2. From your perspective, talk about the future of railroad traffic.Answers to Test III. Translate the following items into Chinese(20%).1 建设2 收费3 项目,工程4 地铁5 方向6 划(卡)7 条,长条8 找零处9 广播10 刹车11 系紧12 安全带13 乘务员14 (道路)滑的1
10、5 身份证16 退款17 电子的18 购买19 行李20 寄存箱II. Briefly answer the following questions (20%).1 A red permissive signal means stop and proceed. After stopping the train can proceed at restricted speed until a more favorable signal is reached. But a red absolute signal means stop - and stay stopped. The only way
11、to pass a red absolute signal is with the dispatchers verbal permission or, in rare circumstances, under the protection of a flagman.2 Morse Code is also called as wireless telegraphy. It was invented by Guglielmo Marconi in 1895. Some people believe that the Morse Code is the earliest broadcasting
12、communicating signal used in the train.3 The Chinese Train Control System is a train control system used on . CTCS is similar to the (ETCS). It has two subsystems: ground subsystem and onboard subsystem. The ground subsystem may based on , , radio communication network (), and Radio Block Center (RB
13、C). The onboard subsystem includes onboard computer and communication module.4 ATP can also refer to automatic train protection systems in general, as implemented in other parts of Europe and elsewhere. Automatic Train Protection (ATP) means either of two implementations of a train protection system
14、 installed in some trains in order to help prevent collisions through a drivers failure to observe a signal or speed restriction.5 There are many kinds of railroad vehicles, and trains are only one of these kinds. High-speed rails, monorails, light rails, maglev trains and metros are all railroad ve
15、hicles.IV. Translate the following text into Chinese (20%). 1. 网站互联网购票业务办理时间有无限制?在网站办理购票、改签、退票等业务,请不晚于开车前30分钟;在开车前30分钟之内的,请到车站售票窗口办理。在网站,办理“变更到站”业务时,请不晚于开车前48小时。2. 铁路运输是轮式车辆在轨道上运送乘客和货物的手段,也被称为轨道运行的运输。相对于公路运输,即车辆在准备好的平面上运行,铁路车辆是由它们所运行的轨道引导。铁路系统是复杂的,主要是由九个部分组成,它们是电路、铁路轨道、车站、供电、通信、信号、车辆、铁路控制、和维护。V. Ans
16、wer the following questions in details(20%).1. Illustrate the components of a rail system.Answer: Railroad systems are complicated, mainly consisting of nine parts, and they are electrical circuits, railway tracks, railway stations, electricity supply, communications, signals, vehicles, railway cont
17、rol, and maintenance.Electrical circuits supply electric power to railway , metros, trams and so on. However, as the development of science and technology, a variety of electrification systems have appeared in the railway running.Railway tracks and stations refer to the outside and ground constructi
18、ons of railways. The construction of railway tracks and stations is often difficult and contains hard work, which also includes the design of the construction and the laying of the electrical circuits.There are many kinds of railroad vehicles, and trains are only one of these kinds. High-speed rails, monorails, light rails, ma
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