七年级下Unit8SectionAGrammarFocus-3c

1、 自主互助学习自主互助学习1. 附近有银行吗？附近有银行吗？ Is there a _ _ here?2. 是的。它在中心街上。是的。它在中心街上。Yes,_ _. Its _ Center Street.3. 附近有餐馆吗？附近有餐馆吗？_ _ any restaurants near here?4. 有，在邮局前面有一家。有，在邮局前面有一家。 Yes, theres one _ _ _ the post office. bank nearthere isonAre therein front of5. 旅馆在哪里旅馆在哪里? _ the _?6. 它在公安局后面。它在公安局后面。 Its

2、 _ the police station.7.银行在哪里银行在哪里? _ the bank ?8. 它紧挨着邮局。它紧挨着邮局。 Its _ _ the post office.9. 公园在银行对面，旅馆后面。公园在银行对面，旅馆后面。The park is _ _ the bank, _ the hotel. Wheres hotelbehindWheres next toacross from behind11. 付费电话在哪里？付费电话在哪里？ _ _ the pay phones?12. 他们在邮局与图书馆之间。他们在邮局与图书馆之间。Theyre _the post office

3、_ the library.where arebetweenand本课中问路的方式：Can you tell me the way to the?Do you know the way to the?Do you know how to get to the?How can I get to the?Which is the way to?Is there a.near here?Wheres the.?bank问路的其他方式：(1)There be 句型一般用来表示什么含义?(2)含there be 结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词is，什么时候用are？(3)如果there be 结构的句子

4、的主语由几个并列的名词构成时，动词用is还是are？ There is a sofa in the house. There is some bread in the plate. There are some books on the table. There is a pen and some books on the desk. There are some books and a pen on the table.There be 句型句型(1)There be .句型表示的是句型表示的是“某处有某处有(存在存在) 某人或某物某人或某物”(2) 如果句子的主语是单数名词或不可数名词如果

5、句子的主语是单数名词或不可数名词，be动词用动词用“is”。如果句子的主语是复。如果句子的主语是复数名词，数名词，be动词就用动词就用“are”。 (3)当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，动词be的形式由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。 There is a sofa in the house. There isnt a sofa in the house. There are some books on the table. There arent some books on the table.There be 句型是怎样由肯定句变否定句的？否定句: 在be动词后加notThere b

6、e 句型怎样由肯定句变为一般疑问句？ There is a sofa in the house. Is there a sofa in the house? There are some books on the table. Are there any books on the table?一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _ _ two erasers in my pencil box. 在在房子前有一棵大树。房子前有一棵大树。_ _ a tall tree in front of the house.There isThere are

7、总结提高总结提高篮子里有一些香蕉和一个梨。篮子里有一些香蕉和一个梨。 an apple and some bananas._ _ some bananas and an apple.There areThere isThere are some books and notebooks on the desk.(1) 改为否定句(2) 改为一般疑问句(1) There arent any books and notebooks on the desk.(2) Are there any books and notebooks on the desk?3a Look at the map and

8、answer the questions.1. Where is the bank? _2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _3. Wheres the pay phone? _4. Wheres the post office? _5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _Yes, there is. Its between the hospital and the post office.Its next to the police station.Its next to the bank on

9、New Street.Yes, there isnt. Theres one on New Street.1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. 2. _ _3. _ _3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.3c Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the plac