历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案

1、历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择副词1. For all the failure of his bus in ess, he rema ins optimistic andun troubled by his problems.A. hopefully B. approximately C . seem in gly D. freque ntly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. hopefully 有希望地；B. approximately 大约；C. seemingly 似乎；D.frequently频繁地；对于生意上的失败，他仍然很乐观，似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰

2、。根 据句意可知C项正确。2. Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn ' t do it at the costof our health.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系，故用副词However然而，可是。3. The task was n' t easy, but we man aged it.D. some wayA. an yhowB. any wayC. some

3、how【答案】C【解析】略4. She devoted herselfto her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. freelyC. entirelyD. extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。答案：C5. （山东实验中学二模 ）You can never becareful, the ro

4、ad is icy and slippery.A. veryB. tooC. quiteD. rather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为 再也不为过，越越好”其他几项均无此用法。答案： B6. Parents often have high expectations for their children. , it is Chinese parents who aretrying their best to make their childre n n early good at every subject.A. Pers on allyC. H

5、opefully【答案】D【解析】句意：B. BasicallyD. Typically父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是，中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。personally在个人看来；basically基本上；hopefully怀有希望地，有望；typically典型地，具有代表性地。D项符合语境。7. Pollution has reached _high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A. disturbingly B. slightlyC. exactly D. flexi

6、bly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度，这是相当令人担忧 的。根据后边 which is quite worrying这是相当令人担忧的，可知前边污染已经达到了令人 不安的程度。A令人不安地；B轻微地；C恰好地；D灵活地。故选 A。8. Do you ofte n come here to have a walk?No, only, because we are much too busy.A. occasi on ally B. even tuallyC. merely D. frequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步

7、吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally 偶尔；B. eventually 最后；C. merely 仅仅；D. frequently 频繁地。故选 A。9. I ' m driving to Beijing after breakfast.Take care一 with all this fog.A. especiallyB. mainlyC. extremelyD. really【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A尤其B主要地C极其地D真正地10. A sudden stop can be a very frightening exp

8、erienee,if you are driving at high speed.A strangely B especiallyC merely D specially【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查副词。 A. strangely 奇怪地； B. especially 特别地； C. merely 仅仅，只不过； D. specially 专门地。句意：突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。11 These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would risk dyingout.A

9、merelyB ratherC otherwiseD moreover【答案】 C【解析】 本题副词辨析。句意为：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然公园是很重要的，否则，这 些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示 否则” B项表示 相当” A项表示 仅仅” D项表示然而”。根据句意，应选 C项。12 If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be dressed.A attractively B controversiallyC conventional

10、ly D appropriately【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。 A. attractively 吸引人地； B. controversially 有争议地； C. conventionally 传统 地； D. appropriately 合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿 着得体。故 D 选项正确。13 Can you say it as possible? I cannot hear you clearly.A as loudBso loudC as loudlyD so loudly【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查固定用法和副词。句意：你能尽可能

11、大声地说吗？我听不清楚。soas只能用于否定句，排除B和D,修饰动词 say,用副词。而loud作副词用于talk, speak, shout, laugh动词 之后。故选 C。14. Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.B. visuallyA. manuallyC. physicallyD. securely【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. manually手动地；B. visually视觉上、外表上；C. physically身体上；D. se

12、curely安全地。句意：像沙发和椅子这样的办公家具应该既美观又舒适。根据句 意可知此处是说 在视觉上吸引人”，故B项正确。15. A dog ' s eating habit requires regular training before it iestablished.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A. properly正确地；B. widely广泛地；C. originally最初；D. temporarily临时地。狗的

13、饮食习惯不可能 是被广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。16. For all the failure of his bus in ess, he rema ins optimistic andun troubled by hisproblems.A. hopefullyB. seem in glyC. rarelyD. frequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的生意失败了，但他仍然很乐观，似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。hopefully充满希望地；seemingly似乎，好像；rarely很少地，罕见地；frequently频繁地。根据 “ he rema

14、ins optimistic可推知;'生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故B选项正确。17. It is said the Great Wallthe Warring States, isworth visiting.A. dated from; muchB. dated from; wellC. dating from; muchD. dating from; well【答案】D【解析】date from 追溯【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。句意：据说长城始建于战国时期，非常值得参观。到，用现在分词做伴随状语， be well worth doing 很值得做某事，故选 D 项。18 There

15、 's no chance that we can change the history. , it is important that we learnlessons to face the future.A MeanwhileB NeverthelessCOtherwiseD Therefore【答案】 B【解析】【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们不可能改变历史。虽然如此，重要的是我们要吸取教训来 面对未来。 A. Meanwhile 同时； B. Nevertheless 然而，虽然如此； C. Otherwise 否则； D. Therefore 因此。根据句意可知，前后句

16、意存在转折关系。故选B。19 The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, greatly reducingcosts.A soB evenCyetD thus【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【详解】 考查副词和连词辨析。句意：根据报告，这台新机器，倍，因此可以极大地缩短成本。 A. so 因此； B. even 甚至； C. yet 但是，然而； D. thus 因此，从而。根据前后两句的内容可 知，前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍，导致后面的结果， so 和 thus 都有 “因此”之意， 但 so 一般紧

17、跟句子，而 thus 后常跟动词 -ing 形式。本句空格后是动词的 -ing 形式作结果状 语，因此要用 thus 。故选 D。【点睛】1. thus 和 so 都有 “因此，如此 ”之意。用作副词时，都可与 and 使连用，可互换。用于并列 句表 “表顺承关系 ”，此时可互换。It's all over now, and so you think no more of it. 现在一切都过去了，别再去想它了 He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title. 他是长子，因此是头衔的继承人。 so 作副词时，常修饰形容词或其它的副词。Do

18、n't look so angry. 别那样怒气冲冲的。2. so 作连词时，可独立引导并列分句（分句前可用逗号或不用） ; thus 前必须有分号（或 破折号）隔开或与 and 连用。才能引导并列分句。She's not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed. 她感到不适，所以想卧床休息。 Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks. 费伊用功读书，因此获得高分。3. thus 后常常接 -ing 形式 , 但 so 不可以。Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials. 迅速发展，从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。20 -Our company had a har