机械英文单词汇总-中英对照

1、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver气动起子 worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten 锁紧 (螺丝 fixture 夹具 (治具 pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair 修理operat

2、or 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP 制造作业

3、程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robo

4、t 机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe 车床planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床driller? 床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position 职务president 董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section

5、supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor 副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana 天

6、那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料 scraped |skrpid|报废scrape .v.刮 ; 削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制 程不良oxidation | ksidein|氧化 scratch 刮伤dents 压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良embe

7、dded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt 螺栓name of a department部门名称 administration/general a

8、ffairs dept 总 务部automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig治具power wire电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座pedal 踩踏板stopper 阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift 叉车pallet 栈板glove(s手套glove(s with exposed fingers割手套 thumb 大拇指f

9、orefinger 食指midfinger 中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid 创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper 扫把mop 拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain 链条jack 升降机 production line流水线chain 链条槽magnetizer 加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the fl

10、oor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging 打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大 (小 cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw h

11、ead螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread 滑手speckle 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust 生锈deformation 变形burr(金属 flash(塑件 毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion 杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of p

12、akaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration 羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety 安全quality 品质delivery deadline交货期cost 成本engineering 工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects 企划QC 品管die worker模工production, to pr

13、oduce生产equipment 设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification 整理regulation 整顿cleanness 清扫conservation 清洁culture 教养qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品waste 废料board 看板feeder 送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱 die change 换模

14、to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔 板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料

15、transportation 运输(bequalfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格 material change, stock change 材料变 更feature change 特性变更evaluation 评估prepare for, make preparations for 准 备parameters 参数rotating speed, revolution转速 manufacture management制造管理 abnormal handling异常处理 production unit生产单位lots of

16、production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch-to throw-over switching over切换 engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation 自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height o

17、f a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床 uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder 送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder 油缸robot 机械手taker 取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inc

18、h 寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material吸料location lump, locating piece, blockstop 定位块reset 复位smoothly 顺利dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive 领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to

19、return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration 登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion 磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模t

20、o collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics 统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(bebroken,(becracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for

21、 dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模 progressive die, follow (-ondie 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边 to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸 engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edge

22、s翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化 die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板 spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt 螺

23、栓document folder文件夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓 first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment 设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品 casing = containerazation装箱 quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘 , 点数量

24、the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference 会计部存查end-user/using unit(department使 用 单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepar

25、tment本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部-(NHK厂区送财会部 Application status records of year-end physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用-状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate 电镀mold 成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample 样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description 品名s

26、teel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location 地点chairman 主席present members出席人员subject 主题conclusion 结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准 /审核 /承办PCE

27、 assembly production schedulePCE 组装厂生产排配表model 机锺work order工令revision 版次remark 备注production control confirmation 生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total 合计cause de

28、scription原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type 形态item/group/class类别quality 品质prepared by制表notes 说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量raw materials原料materials 物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing mat

29、erials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts 不良 品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品 盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓 skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM 放电机coil stock卷料sheet

30、stock片料tolerance 工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 slug hole废料孔expansion dwg展开图radius 半径shim(wedge楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 shape punch=die insert异形子 stock locater block定位块und

31、er cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成viscosity 涂料粘度alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel 斜视规bla

32、nking 穿落模 demagnetization 去磁 ; 消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack 上料degrease 脱脂rinse 水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate 铬酸处理Anodize 阳性处理seal 封孔revision 版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品bar

33、code 条码flow chart流程表单assembly 组装stamping 冲压molding 成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate 座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate 打浇口dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram 连杆edge finder巡边器con

34、cave 凸convex 凹short 射料不足nick 缺口speck 瑕 ?shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination 起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge 沟槽 ; 凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent 专利grit 沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion 缓冲magnalium 镁铝合金magnesium 镁金metal plate钣金mill 锉plane 刨grind 磨drill 铝boring 镗blinster 气泡fillet 镶 ;

35、 嵌边through-hole form通孔形式 voller pin formality滚针形式 cam driver铡楔shank 摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity 速度production tempo生产进度现状 torque 扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键 quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化alloy 合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 moly high speed steel钼高速的 organic solv

36、ent有机溶剂bracket 小磁导liaison 联络单volatile 挥发性resistance 电阻ion 离子titrator 滴定仪coolant 冷却液crusher 破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模 progressive die连续模 gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce 冲孔forming 成型 (抽凸 , 冲凸 draw hole抽孔bending 折弯trim 切边emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark冲

37、记号deburr or coin压毛边 punch riveting冲压铆合 side stretch侧冲压平 reel stretch卷圆压平 groove 压线blanking 下料stamp letter冲字 (料号 shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印 tick-mark farside反面压印 冲压名称类 procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material 材质material thickness料片厚度factor 系数upward 向上downward 向下press specification冲床规格die

38、 height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr 毛边gap 间隙weight 重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer

39、 bush外导套模板类top plate上托板(顶板top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模 (凸模 feature die公母模female die母模 (凹模 upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板 (底板 stripping plate内外打 (脱料板 outer stripper外脱料板inner st

40、ripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch 冲头insert 入块 (嵌入件 deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子roller 滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch

41、 = stinger 加强筋 冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子 guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块 active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件

42、&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型 flash mold溢流式模具 plsitive mold挤压式模具 split mold分割式模具 cavity 型控 母模taper 锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver 饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值 self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston 活塞cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型 射出成型用

43、模具two plate两极式(模具well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式 hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.020.05mmw=3.2mmL=35mm eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道

44、脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar(成型机顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate射料浇口,直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销 (拉料杆 slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t1/5tT=2.53.5mmdi

45、aphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口pin gate针点浇口0.81.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue 浇口 ; 溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control

46、 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查认TVR tool verification report 模具 确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认 CP capability index 能力指数 CPK capability i

47、ndex of process 模 具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核 CAR corrective action request 改 正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动 报告FQC 运作类

48、AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运 作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大 小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均 出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质 /可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军 用 标准S I-S IV Special I-

49、Special IV 特殊 抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As It 首件检查报告 FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号 制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统 计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统 计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值 UCL Upper C

50、entral Limit 管制上 限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下 限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量 具 之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行 检

51、查 总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice品质改善活动ADM Absolute DimensionMeasuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools

52、 7 Quality Controll Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知 (供应商 ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求 (客户 PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill O

53、f Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE 龙华厂文件H Huston (美国 休斯敦C Compaq (美国 康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装 (厂 S Stamping 冲压 (厂 P Painting 烤漆 (厂 I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS Internat

54、ional Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织 GS General Specification 一般规 格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq 产 品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq 产品在龙华组装厂品管作业 规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq 产品在 龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产 计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制 ME Manafacture Engineering 制造