七年级上6单元第二课时

1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas?New words 1. birthday _2. dinner _3. vegetable _4. fruit _5. right _6. carrot _7. chicken _生日生日(中午或晚上吃的中午或晚上吃的)正餐正餐蔬菜蔬菜水果水果正确的；适当的正确的；适当的胡萝卜胡萝卜鸡肉鸡肉2aListen an circle the food you hear.hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberriesoranges ice-cream salad bananas2bListen again. Fill

2、 in the blanks.hamburgerstomatoesice-creamtomatoesice-cream2cPractice the conversations above. Give answers that are true for you.Do you like hamburgers?No, I dont.Do you like ice-cream?Yes, I do.Role-playRole-play the conversation.2dJack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about th

3、e food. Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit? Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers. Jack: Oh, I dont like salad. Bill: But John likes salad, and its his birthday.Jack: Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?Tom: I think John likes strawberries and apples. Bill: OK. Lets

4、have strawberries and apples then.Do you like salad?Yes, I do./ No, I dont.Do they like pears?Yes, they do./ No, they dont.Does she like tomatoes?Yes, she does./ No she doesnt.I like oranges.I dont like bananas.We like rice.We dont like hamburgers.He likes ice-cream.He doesnt like vegetables.Grammar

5、 FocusCountable nounsUncountable nounsCountable and uncountable nounshamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries milk, bread, ricefood, fruit, ice-cream, salad,chicken可数名词与不可数名词可数名词与不可数名词可数名词可数名词不可数名词不可数名词定义定义不同点不同点英语中的普通名词分为两类英语中的普通名词分为两类: 可数名词和不可数

6、名词。可数名词和不可数名词。可以计数的名词可以计数的名词不可以计数的名词不可以计数的名词(1)有复数形式。有复数形式。(2)可用不定冠词及数词可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰。等来修饰。(3)可数名词作主语时可数名词作主语时, 谓语动词的数由谓语动词的数由可数名可数名词的数词的数来决定来决定(1)没有复数形式。没有复数形式。(2)不可用不定冠词及数词不可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰。等来修饰。(3)不可数名词作主语时不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用谓语动词用单数单数形式形式Language points2. 可数名词复数的变化规则可数名词复数的变化规则构成方式构成方式例词例词一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-s以

7、以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加结尾的加-es以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的词结尾的词, 把把y变为变为i, 再加再加-es以以o结尾的可数名词结尾的可数名词以以f或或fe结尾的词结尾的词, 一般把一般把f或或fe改为改为v, 再加再加-esdesk desksbrush brushes watch watchesstory storiesstrawberry strawberries有生命的加有生命的加-espotato potatoestomato tomatoes无生命的加无生命的加-spiano pianoswolf wolves wife wives少数可数名词变复数是不规则的

8、少数可数名词变复数是不规则的, 如如man men, woman women, child children, sheep sheep, foot feet, tooth teeth, mouse mice, Chinese Chinese等。等。 3aUnderline the correct words in the brackets.1. I like fruit, but I (dont/doesnt) like vegetables.2. She (like/likes) bread, but she (doesnt/dont) like salad.3. He (like/like

9、s) bananas, but he (dont/doesnt) like oranges.4. We (likes/like) hamburgers, but we dont (like/likes) chicken.5. They (likes/like) pears, but they (dont/doesnt) like strawberries.3bNumber these sentences1-4to make a conversation.So, lets get salad. Yes, I do.Do you like salad? OK.12343cAsk your clas

10、smates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and dont like.Food Likes Doesnt like Liu Li Zhao Junice-creamhamburgerorangemilkFood Likes Doesnt likesaladstrawberrytomatobananaDo you like ice-cream?Yes, I do.Role-playLanguage points1. Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. 嘿嘿,约翰的生日聚餐在

11、下周。约翰的生日聚餐在下周。 dinner名词，意为名词，意为“正餐，晚餐正餐，晚餐”。泛指。泛指“晚餐晚餐”时，时，用作不可数名词，用作不可数名词，其前不加冠词其前不加冠词。 近义词为近义词为supper。但。但supper在英文中指晚餐；在英文中指晚餐；dinner常用来表示一天中的正餐常用来表示一天中的正餐(main meal),它既可以它既可以是晚餐，也可以是午餐。是晚餐，也可以是午餐。 说英语的国家晚餐一般是一天中说英语的国家晚餐一般是一天中最为丰富的一餐最为丰富的一餐，因此，因此，dinner常用来指晚餐。此外，常用来指晚餐。此外，dinner一词比较正一词比较正式，邀请朋友赴晚宴

12、常用它。式，邀请朋友赴晚宴常用它。2. Lets think about the food. 让我们考虑一下（吃什么）食物吧。让我们考虑一下（吃什么）食物吧。 think about意为意为“考虑；思考考虑；思考”，think为不及为不及物动词，常与介词物动词，常与介词about连用，其后可接连用，其后可接名词名词、代词代词或或动词动词-ing 形式形式。Im thinking about moving somewhere warm. 我正考虑着搬到暖和的地方去。我正考虑着搬到暖和的地方去。3. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some frui

13、t? 汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样？汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样？How about?意为意为“怎么样？怎么样？”，用于提出建，用于提出建议或请求，相当于议或请求，相当于“What about?”。 其中其中about为为介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。形式。How about having some fruit? 吃些水果怎么样？吃些水果怎么样？ some意为意为“一些一些”。用于修饰可数名词复数以。用于修饰可数名词复数以及不可数名词。及不可数名词。 一般用于肯定句中。一般用于肯定句中。She has some nice skirts.她有一

14、些好看的裙子。她有一些好看的裙子。(1)通常情况下通常情况下, 在否定句和疑问句中在否定句和疑问句中, 要将要将some改为改为any。Do you have any milk?你有牛奶吗？你有牛奶吗？(2)当希望得到对方的肯定回答时，问句中通常用当希望得到对方的肯定回答时，问句中通常用some。 Would you like some apples?来几个苹果怎么来几个苹果怎么样？样？4. Lets have strawberries and apples then. 那么就让我们吃草莓和苹果吧。那么就让我们吃草莓和苹果吧。have的用法的用法 (1) 表示表示“有有; 拥有拥有”强调强调“

15、所属关系所属关系”, 其主语通常其主语通常 为人或物。为人或物。 (2) “have+表示一日三餐的名词表示一日三餐的名词”表示表示“用餐用餐”。 (3) “have+表示食品、饮料等的名词表示食品、饮料等的名词”表示表示“吃、喝吃、喝”。. 单项选择单项选择1. Imilk and my sistersalad. A. like; likeB. likes; likes C. like; likesD. likes; like2. hepears? A. Does; likeB. Does; likes C. Do; likeD. Do; likesExercise 3. Ilike ice

16、-cream and helike eggs. A. dont; dont B. dont; doesnt C. doesnt; dont D. doesnt; doesnt4. I likeand Liu Li likes. A. tomato; strawberry B. tomatos; strawberrys C. tomatoes; strawberrys D. tomatoes; strawberries5. I think ping-pong is very interesting. , lets play ping-pong this afternoon. A. But B.

17、So C. BecauseD. Such6. Kate has some for lunch. And she likes them very much. A. chicken B. rice C. vegetablesD. salad7. is on the desk. Is it yours? A. A pen B. Pens C. Books D. Some pencils8. We have fourin the morning. A. classB. classesC. ballD. egg. 句型转换句型转换1. I like bananas. (改为否定句改为否定句) I bananas. 2. He likes r