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1、 八年级英语下册单元复习八年级英语下册单元复习 . 词汇词汇grade, pupil, term, following; actress, embarrassed, lend, after, pal; Miss, immediately, dislike, hate, either, violin, music; jeans, round, wool, cotton, blouse, tidy; argument, angrily, enemy, part, both, deal; introduce, university, married, husband, piano, nervous;
2、 fair, competition, winner, pleasure, pronunciation, natural, correct.Revision. 短语短语be back 回来回来 have lessons/classes上课上课 be made of 由由制成制成 notanymore不再不再very much非常非常 be married结婚的结婚的 look like 看起来像看起来像 look at看看 write down写下写下 take photos/pictures 拍照拍照 onethe other一个一个另一个另一个 play the piano弹钢琴弹钢琴 b
3、e ready to准备准备 all year round一年到头一年到头 go(out) for a walk散步散步 go to the movie去看电影去看电影. 句型句型be happy to do 很高兴做很高兴做It is fun to do 做做是有趣的是有趣的Do you like/dislike/hate to do 你喜欢你喜欢/不喜欢做不喜欢做want to do sth. 想做想做Sweaters are made of wool. 毛衣是羊毛制作的。毛衣是羊毛制作的。 . Likes and dislikesI like to wear my red coat.Sa
4、ndra likes going for walks.Sandra loves to eat many different foods.I dont like my picture.I dislike Mondays.I hate rain.I hate getting out of the bed.I hate to comb my hair.一般现在时一般现在时当表示动作经常性、习惯性发生时,谓语动词需要用一般现在时。当表示动作经常性、习惯性发生时,谓语动词需要用一般现在时。(一)一般现在时的用法:(一)一般现在时的用法:1.表示经常发生的动作。表示经常发生的动作。eg: We go to
5、 school at seven every day.2.说明目前存在的情况或状态。说明目前存在的情况或状态。eg: There are some students in the classroom.3.表示科学真理或客观事实。表示科学真理或客观事实。eg: The light travels faster than the sound.Presentation(二)一般现在时的构成:(二)一般现在时的构成:1.动词动词be的一般现在时。(口歌)的一般现在时。(口歌) 主语主语+am/is/are.2.实意动词的一般现在时。实意动词的一般现在时。主语主语+v.原原/v.单三单三.(主语单三用单
6、三,其它用原型主语单三用单三,其它用原型)3.一般现在时的疑问句。一般现在时的疑问句。主语主语+be. Be+主语主语. 主语主语+v.原原. Do+主语主语+ v.原原. 主语主语+ v.单三单三. Does+主语主语+ v.原原.4.一般现在时的否定句。一般现在时的否定句。 主语主语+be. 主语主语+be not. (arent, isnt) 主语主语+v.原原. 主语主语+dont +v.原原. 主语主语+ v.单三单三. 主语主语+ doesnt +v.单三单三序数词序数词一、序数词的定义:表示顺序的词。一、序数词的定义:表示顺序的词。二、序数词的构成:序数词由基数词变化而来,具体变
7、化有口决:一二三,二、序数词的构成:序数词由基数词变化而来,具体变化有口决:一二三,特殊记,词尾字母特殊记,词尾字母 t d d;八去;八去t九减九减e, ve变变f, y变变ie,然后再加,然后再加th;如果遇到几十如果遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。几,只变个位就可以。三、序数词的用法:三、序数词的用法:1.序数词主要用作定语,前面加定冠词序数词主要用作定语,前面加定冠词the。eg: Jenny lives on the fifteenth floor.2.序数词前面加不定冠词序数词前面加不定冠词a或或an表示表示“又一又一”、“再一再一”。 eg: Shall I ask him a se
8、cond time?(已经问了一次已经问了一次)3.表示分述用表示分述用“基数词(分子)基数词(分子)+序数词(分母)序数词(分母)”。当分子大于。当分子大于1时,分母的序数词用时,分母的序数词用复数。复数。eg: Two thirds of the students are boys in our class.4.序数词前面通常加定冠词序数词前面通常加定冠词the,但序数词前有物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,则不用但序数词前有物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,则不用the。eg: His fathers second wife was kind to him, too.一、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、
9、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.My brother_ (not like) watching TV. 2.They _(come) from America. They_(not speak) French. 3.She often _(wash) clothes herself. 4._ he _(have) a dictionary? 5.May 1 is the _(one) day of May.doesnt likecomedont speakwashesDoeshavefirstPractice(语法语法)二、句型转换。二、句型转换。1.We do morning exercises
10、 every morning.(改为否定句改为否定句) We morning exercises every morning.2. He always comes to school late.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) he always to school late.3.He has a book under his arm.(改为否定句改为否定句) He a book under his arm. 4.He never goes to work by bike.(改为肯定句改为肯定句) He to work by bike.5.She can speak English very
11、well. (改为否定句改为否定句) She English very well. dont do Does comedoesnt havecant speakalways goes三、单项选择。三、单项选择。1.Dont open the door until the car _. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. will stop2.There are _ months in a year. December is the _ months of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth;
12、 twelve D. twelve; twelveth3.We all think that the _ century will bring us more hopes.A. twenty-first B. twentieth-first C. twenty-one D. twentieth-one5.Your sweater looks nice. Is it _ wool?Yes. And its _ Shanghai.A. made of; made by B. made of; made inC. made by; made for D. made by; made from6. H
13、e doesnt like_ people.A. loudlyB. louderC. loudD. aloud10. Miss Black was married _ a rich man.A. withB. toC. inD. of1. He likes swimming _ exercise.2. Lily lives _ her mother in a big house.3. I often wear a pair _ blue jeans.4. We will have a trip to Canada _ October.5. Who bought the nice hat _ y
14、ou?四四. 用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空forwithofinfor1. They drew something likes birds. A B C D2. He went to England study English last term. A B C D3. Her feet are bigger than her mother. AB C D4. Do you like playing piano? A B C D5. The girl on a blue sweater is my sister. A B C D五五. 改错。改错。like D to study Cher m
15、others. Dthe piano? DinB1. She often _ (cook) at home.2. Who _ (want) to go swimming with us after school?3. This pair of shoes _ (be) new.4. We _ (not do) our homework in the afternoon, because were sleepy.5. _ Li Ming _ (read) English every morning?六六. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。cookswantsisdont do
16、Does read1. He does morning exercises every morning. (改为否定句)(改为否定句)He _ _ morning exercises every morning.2. I am a good child in my parents eyes. (改为一般疑问句)(改为一般疑问句)_ _ a good child in your parents eyes?3. Does Jenny go to school on time? (作否定回答)(作否定回答)_ , _ _.4. Danny can speak Chinese very well. (
17、改为否定句)(改为否定句)Danny _ _ Chinese very well.七七. 按要求改写句子,每空一词。按要求改写句子,每空一词。Areyoudoesnt doNo shedoesntcantspeak一、选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。一、选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。1.The students go to school at 7:00. A. child B. pupils C. boys D. girl2.They are wearing uniforms at work. A. in B. on C. put on D. taking off3.People h
18、ate clothes made of fiber(化纤化纤). A. love B. dislikes C. like to wear D. dont likePractice(单元单元)二、单项选择。二、单项选择。1. Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it.A. something interesting B. anything new C. important thing D. nothing special 2. Do you enjoy _ in China?A. living B. to live C. live D. lives3.Its getting dark,_ theyre still working.A. and B. but C. so D. or4.Your sweater looks nice. Is it _ wool? -Yes, and its _ Inner Mongolia.A. made of; made by B. made of; made in C. made by; made of D. made by; made from 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1
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