小升初Lesson5

1、Translation 足球足球 practice usually 下午下午常常，时常常常，时常 twice 周，星期周，星期星期二星期二 Friday captain等候；推迟；延缓等候；推迟；延缓 Whats the matter?需要需要Hurry up! 两周一次两周一次 在下午在下午 是练习的时候了。是练习的时候了。 在在4点钟点钟一、用am is are 填空。 1.I_in Class 1,Grade2. 2.Peter_a teacher. 3._your brother 12 years old? 4.It_not my car. 5.We_pupils. 6._you fr

2、om America?我用我用am,你用你用are，is连着他她它连着他她它二、句型转换。 1.Im Kate(改为一般疑问句） _ _ Kate? 2.They are happy.(改为一般疑问句，做肯定回答） _，_？ Yes,_. 3.He is a tall boy.(改为一般疑问句） _ 4.Is she twleve?(否定回答） _bebe 动词的一般现在时的句式：动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句肯定句：主语：主语+ +bebe+ +表语表语否定句否定句：找到：找到bebe动词，在其后加动词，在其后加not.not. 一般疑问句一般疑问句：bebe动词提前，首字母大写。动词提前

3、，首字母大写。特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：疑问词：疑问词+ +bebe+ +主语主语? ? 三、用where ,when ,what ,how often填空。 1._do you usually practice? In the afternoon. 2._do you play football?I play football at school. 3._do they practice? Twice a week. 4._do you usually do on Fridays? I usually go to the park.四、句型转换。I usually get up at 6:30.

4、(对划线部分提问) _do _usually get up.2.Miss Li always drinks milk.(对划线部分提问） _ _Miss Li always drink?3.He always drinks tea.(用never变成否定句） He_ _tea.4.Jim watches TV on Fridays.(变一般疑问句) _Jim_ TV on Friday? Yes,_.Lesson5 Ken doesnt like ice creamNew words excuse vt. 原谅；对不起； like vt. 喜欢；想； wash n. 洗涤；vt. 洗涤； ch

5、ocolate n. 巧克力，巧克力糖；巧克力色 sandwich n. 三明治；夹心面包 hamburger n. 汉堡包，汉堡 ice cream n. 冰淇淋 set the table摆餐具；摆饭桌 give vt. 给；产生； hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的； favorite adj. 最喜爱的；中意的； ready adj. 准备好；现成的；excuse v.原谅，谅解 我迟到了，请原谅我。 e.g. Im late , please excuse me. excuse me. 对不起/劳驾/不好意思多用于拜托或打搅别人的时候，即只要麻烦他人的时候都可以使用。like v

6、t. 喜欢；想；同义词：enjoylike sth喜欢、想要某东西like =would like（更委婉） 我想要一片儿奶酪！ I like a piece of cheese.=I would like a piece of cheese.你想要？Would you like？Would you like a piece of cheese?(表示邀请) like doing sth (enjoy doing sth) eg.Andy likes _(sit) on a park. eg.My uncle enjoys _(watch)TV . wash n. 洗涤；vt. 洗涤； giv

7、e vt. 给；产生； give up 放弃；交出 give in v. 屈服；让步；交上 give sb sth=give sth to sb eg. Give me that book. =Give that book to me . hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的； 反义词：full eg.I am hungry. eg. I am full.favorite adj. 最喜爱的；中意的 比萨饼是肯的最爱。 eg.Pizza is Kens favorite. =Kens favorite is pizza. ready adj. 准备好；现成的； eg. Are you rea

8、dy? 你们准备好了吗？ eg. Is everything rady? 一切都准备好了吗？ Have a try!Listening Questions: 1.Whats for lunch? Chocolate cakes ,sandwiches,hamburgers and ice cream. 2.Does Sam like sandwiches? 3.Does Lily like chocolate cakes? 4.Does Ken like ice cream? 5.Does Susan like hamburgers? 6.Whats Kens favorite food?Ke

9、n doesnt like ice cream. Andy: Excuse me, Grandma. Is lunch ready? Grandma: Yes .Wash your hands and tell your friends its ready. Andy: Ok.By the way, whats for lunch? Grandma: Chocolate cakes ,sandwiches ,hamburgers and ice cream. Andy: Oh, no. Really? Grandma: Whats the matter? Andy: Sam doesnt li

10、ke sandwiches. Lily doesnt like ice cream. Susan doesnt like hamburgers. Grandma: Oh, thats too bad. Sorry. Lily:Hi. Were hungry. Is everything ready? Andy: Yes, everything is ready. Please set the tale. Lily:Ok. Grandma: What do they like? Andy:Lily likes apple pies.什么是第三人称单数？什么是第三人称单数？当主语是第三人称单数时，

11、主语后面的当主语是第三人称单数时，主语后面的动词要变成单三形式：动词要变成单三形式：1.一般情况下，直接加一般情况下，直接加s 。 如：如：feelfeels2.以以o结尾的加结尾的加es 如：如：dodoes3.以以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加结尾的加es 如如: watchwatches4.以辅音加以辅音加y结尾的，变结尾的，变y为为i加加es 如：如：study-studies5.特殊情况特殊记特殊情况特殊记 如：如：have-hasI - to school everyday. A. go B. goes C. going2. He - teeth every morning. A

12、. brushes B. brushing C. brush3. The birds - singing. A. like B. likes C. like to4. - you like eating apples? A. Do B. Does C. Doing5. Does Sally like swimming? No, she -. A. do B. does C. doesnt6. - they read English everyday? A. Does B. Are C. DoAAAACC (Plural of nouns)(Plural of nouns) 名词单复数名词单复数

13、 catcats plate-plates handhands bird-birds nosenoses rose-roses bagbags boy-boys shipships duck-ducks busbuses boxboxes tomato-tomatoes benchbenches brushbrushes 你能发现这些名词变复数的规律吗你能发现这些名词变复数的规律吗?1.一般情况下，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。浊辅音和元音后读z清辅音后读s carbackpackcarsbackpacksbookbooksnamepencardrulernamespenscardsruler

14、sbox2. 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词， 在词尾加-es构成复数形式读iz 。boxesclassclasseswatchwatchesbrushbrushessxshch2.busbusesfoxesfox(狐狸)dish(盘子)dishes3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改y为i，再加-es，读z 。familyfamiliescomediescomedy(喜剧)yyld3.4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 ，读 z 。boyboysdaydaysoayy4.5. 以f或fe结尾的名词，先将f或fe变成v，再加-es构成复数形式，读vz

15、。knifekniveshalfhalves“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。6. 以o结尾的名词，有的加-s, 有的加-es构成复数形式。photophotosheroestomatoeszooszoo(动物园)tomato(西红柿)hero(英雄)6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词，词尾加-s,表示有生命事物的名词，词尾加-es。读z 加-es的名词有: potato, tomato, hero巧记:英雄爱吃英雄爱吃 土豆炖西红柿土豆炖西红柿。 Sum up:1.一般情况下,直接在名

16、词词尾加-s.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es. 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要变y为i再加-es. 5.以f或 fe结尾的名词，先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s .7、单复数同形 ，保持原音。 例词： fish fish sheep sheep cattle cattle deer deer8、oo 变 ee Tooth -teeth Foot - feet Goose - geese 10、复数形式没有任何规律 例词： manmen wom

17、an womenPractice!给下列可数名词加复数 bird- card- lady- orange- ruler- photo- friend- boy- watch- girl- case- cat- wife- tree- key- bed- hero- family- dictionary- question- leaf- party- cup-birdsladiesorangesrulerscatsboysgirlscaseswiveswatchestreeskeysquestionsbedsheroesfriendsfamiliesdictionariesphotoscards

18、leavespartiescupsthis that I you he / she / it am / is thesethoseweyoutheyare 单数单数 复数复数句子单数变复数句子单数变复数 This is a book. That is an eraser. It is a red apple. I am a boy. He / She is a teacher.1. Whats this ? These are books.Those are erasers.They are red apples.We are boys.They are teachers.Whatre these ?复数句子变单