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1、Unit 5拓展(tu zhn)模块第一页,共21页。“熟悉(shx),通晓” be familiar with“为所熟悉(shx)” be familiar tolbe familiar with主语通常主语通常(tngchng)是人。是人。lbe familiar to主语通常主语通常(tngchng)是人们所是人们所熟悉的事物,宾语是人。熟悉的事物,宾语是人。leg:He is familiar English .l They are familiar each other .l All the music played at yesterdays party was familiar

2、us .l This is a subject which is familiarl you .totowithwith第二页,共21页。missl宾语是事物时,常做“未出席,未赶上”“错过了”解l 宾语是人时(rn sh),常做“想念”解leg:You missed the 9:30 train .l你赶不上9:30的火车了。l I miss you very much .l我非常想念你。第三页,共21页。向发脾气 lose ones temper with eg: I shall if you dont try more . 如果你再不努力,我要发脾气了。He and shouted at

3、 me . 他生气(shng q)了,对我大喊大叫。lose my temper with youlost his temper第四页,共21页。 “因而道歉(do qin)” apologize for (doing) sth.leg:Perhaps we ought both to apologize for it . l也许(yx)我们俩应因此事得道歉。lI must apologize for (call) so late . l很抱歉这么晚了给你打电话。 lI have come to apologize to you . l我是来向你道歉的。calling第五页,共21页。pard

4、onl宽恕某事 pardon sth.l就某事原谅和宽恕某人 pardon sb. for sth.leg:The king pardoned him . l He begged her to pardon him .l Pardon me for interruping you .l I beg your pardon . = pardon? l口语,“对不起,没听懂(tn dn)你的话”第六页,共21页。facel “丢脸,丧失声誉” lose ones facel 保全面子 face-savingl eg:He will if he does not keep his promise .

5、 l如果(rgu)他不守诺言,他会丢面子的。lIf you cant answer such simple question,you will (your) with your class .lose (his) face lose face第七页,共21页。 “与此相反,正相反” on the contrarylHe is not bad , , I think he is kind and honest .l他不坏,相反我认为(rnwi)他很善良、诚实。lYou think me idle , but I am very busy . l你以为我没事做,其实我很忙。第八页,共21页。 一般

6、来说 generally speaking lfrankly speaking 坦率地说 lexactly speaking 确切(quqi)地说 lstrictly speaking 严格的说 lpersonally speaking 就个人来说第九页,共21页。Respect v.尊重(znzhng) 尊敬 n. 尊敬 敬意lrespect oneself “有自尊心,自重”leg:If you dont ,how can you expect others to respect you ?l如果你不自重,怎么指望(zh wang)别人尊重你呢?respect yourself第十页,共2

7、1页。马上就要(ji yo)做某事 正要做某事 be about to do sth.l是一种将来时的表达法,表示最近(zujn)的将来,to是不定式符号,后接动词原形。lWhen I saw Tom ,he was about to get on the bus .l当我看到汤姆时,他正要上公共汽车。lI was about to go to bed when there was a ring .l我正要睡觉,这时听到电话铃响了。第十一页,共21页。换句话说 in other wordsleg:This kind of phone is cordless ,it has no cords o

8、r wires . l这种“电话”是无绳的,换句话说,电话上没有导线。lI found the work was very difficult . , I was wasting my time .l我发现这个(zh ge)工作太难了,换句话说,我在浪费时间。in other wordsIn other words第十二页,共21页。In doubtl“不肯定的,不知如何是好,怀疑” lIf you are in doubt ,youd better not do it .l如果你不确定(qudng),最好别做。lAll the time she was in doubt whether sh

9、e was right .l她总是怀疑,她是否做得对。第十三页,共21页。Shout atl “冲叫嚷”leg:Dont me. l不要(byo)对我大喊大叫。shout at第十四页,共21页。Be recognized asl“被看作是”leg:The man in the entrance was soon 。 the thief . l门口的那个(n ge)人很快被认出是个贼。l Jhon the best soccer in the school . l人们都承认约翰是学校里最好的足球运动员。recognized asis recognized as第十五页,共21页。further

10、more “而且(r qi),此外”leg:The house isnt big enough for us ,and ,its too far from the town . l这个房子对我们来说不够大,此外(cwi)离城里太远了。lIm not looking for a job . , I am not going to look for a job . l我现在不找工作了,而且也不打算找了。第十六页,共21页。Thanks tol“由于(yuy)多亏”在句中做原因状语,置于句首或句末。leg:Thanks to his kind help ,we finished early . l多

11、亏他好心帮助,我们提前完成了。lThanks to her efforts , the project will be a success . l由于(yuy)她的努力,这项工程将会成功。第十七页,共21页。“把认为(rnwi)是”regard asl(被动(bidng)) be regarded as“被认为是”l You cant regard him as an honest man . lHe cant regarded as an honest man .l They regard the experiment as a success .l The experiment is regarded as a success . 第十八页,共21页。“不再(b zi)” no longer = not any more l通常放在行为动词(dngc)前,但如果是动词(dngc)be,则放在be的后面。leg:Annie lives here .l安不在这儿住了。lShe is a music lover . l她不再是一位音乐爱好者了。no longerno longer第十九页,共21页。lSo what?那又怎样(znyng)? whatever. 无所谓.随便吧。

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