国家开放大学电大一网一平台《理工英语1》一体化考试机考形考任务5题库及答案

1、国家开放大学电大一网一平台理工英语1一体化考试机考形考任务5题库及答案形考任务5题库一、选择填空：阅读下而的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1 A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.选择一项：A. What can I do for you?B. Is that Jenny speaking?C. It s my pleasure.试题2 A: I have man

2、y questions about studying abroad. B: Would you like to make an appointment?选择一项：A. It doesn t matter.B. Is that OK?C. Lets say Wednesday afternoon at two?试题3We are all for your suggestion that the trip 选择一项：A. was put offB. is to put offC. be put off试题4you free tomorrow? No. I free the day after to

3、morrow.选择一项：A. Are; going to be; will beB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will试题5My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can，t an appointment with you.选择一项：A. signB. draw upC. make试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下而的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Cars are an important part of life in the United States. W

4、ithout a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn，t feel really poor when he had a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn，t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United S

5、tated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form o

6、f transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country a

7、s they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don，t like to w

8、ait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don， t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a big

9、ger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.1. We can learn from this passage that Americans ().A. spend a lot of money traveling by carBe travel a lot in their carsC. seldom travel by plane2. Which of the following stat

10、ements is TRUE?( )A. In the United States even the poor own cars.B. In the United States all the poor have no cars.C- An American will feel poor unless he has a car.3. In the writer s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because ().A. Americans like to plan their own timeB. The Unit

11、ed States does not have enough public transportationC. Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars4. “A nation on wheelsv in the second paragraph means that ()A. everyone in the United States owns a carB. the United States produces most of the cars in the worldC. cars play an importa

12、nt part in American life5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is ().A. to make less carsB. to develop a public transportation systemC. to make gas-saving cars一、选择填空：阅读下而的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1 A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?-一B:选择一项：A. That

13、s fine for me.B. Sorry, I don t know. I am new here.C. Yes, you can.试题2A: I can put you down for eleven o clock. Is that OK?B:选择一项：A. Friday is good.B. Yes, we could.C. Oh, I 11 be having an interview that time- How about 3 o clock in the afternoon? 试题3Seldom his wife punishes her children for speak

14、ing out their own ideas freely.选择一项：A. do I seeB. have I seenC. I have seen试题4There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.选择一项：A. is going to haveB. wasC- is going to be试题5Jamie wants to speak to me private.选择一项：A. toB. inC. on试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Car crashes are the top

15、killer of American teenagers. Most of the crashes result from distracted driving一not paying attention to the road.Ryan Didone was a fifteen-year-old passenger in a car that hit a tree. He was one of the nation，s more than thirty thousand victims of traffic crashes in 2008. Nearly four thousand death

16、s, about twelve percent involved drivers age fifteen to twenty.Ryans father, Thomas Didone, is a police captain in Marylan. It was an inexperienced, immature driver driving at night with a carload of kids. He was distracted, he was going too fast, and it ended up causing one death and some seriously

17、 injured. He shares the story of his son s death to help educate teens and their families about distracted driving.Jim Jennings from the Allstate Insurance Company says the number one cause of distracted-driving accidents is the mobile phone. He says talking on the phone or reaching for it is like d

18、rinking four beers and driving. If you re texting while driving, you are twenty-three times more likely to get into an accident than somebody who isnt. Government and private groups are using public service announcements and events to bring more attention to the problem. For example, the insurance i

19、ndustry recently held a safety event for teen drivers. At first, nineteen-year-old Kevin Schumann easily avoided large, inflatable dolls thrown in front of the car to represent children. He also avoided orange cones representing the edge of the road. Then, as part of the test, he started texting. He

20、 hit several cones and at least one doll. Thats what really opened up the experience for me to prove how bad it is to really text and drive.Debbie Pickford of Allstate Insurance says teens are especially at risk from distracted driving 一and not just because they lack experience on the roads. Accordi

21、ng to the research, teens don，t really have fully developed brains until they re twenty-five years old. You put those two things together and you get a much, much higher risk. A new law proposes a graduated driver licensing system. Graduated means teenagers start with restrictions like on night driv

22、ing and numbers of passengers. They could not get a full driver s license until age eighteen.1. According to the passage,()is the most likely to lead to a traffic accident while you are driving.A. texting on the mobile phoneB. reaching for a cell phone.C. talking on the mobile phone2. We can learn f

23、rom the second paragraph that () .A. drivers who resulted in nearly 4,000 deaths are teenagersB. over 30,000 victims have died from traffic crashes so farC. it was at night that Ryan Didone died from a car accident3. A safety event held by insurance industry was meant to ().A. attract more teenagers

24、 to take part in itB. draw enough attention to teenagers distracted drivingC- make more teenagers practice avoiding large barriers4. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about ().A. much higher riskB. teen brain developmentC- measures to be taken5. Of all the following, which i

25、s the best title for the pas sage?()A. Car Crashes 一the Top Killer.B Distracted Driving Let s Avoid!C. Drunken Driving 一 Dangerous Enough!一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to so

26、metime next week?-B:选择一项：A- All right.B. No, thanks.C It s my pleasure.试题2 A: I can put you down for eleven o clock. Is that OK?B:选择一项：A. Oh, T 11 be having an interview that time. How about 3 o clock in the afternoon?B. Yes, we could.C. Friday is good.试题3How oftento the dentist?选择一项：A. you go toB.

27、do youC- do you go试题4I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?选择一项:A. clarifyB. completeC. postpone试题5Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in ma

28、ny cities across the country.选择一项：A. onB. inC. to试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下而的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T” ,错误为“F” oIn recent years, the Chinese auto industry has seen rapid growth, with the demand on private cars rising sharply in Chinese cities since 2002.By 2009, China has replaced the U. S. to become the world s larg

29、est auto market. As an important part of the world car industry, the global auto industry will shift further to China. This brings historical opportunity to China s auto market.Currently, both the development of China s auto market and the changes in consumer demand for vehicles are ever-increasing.

30、 China s auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade. It means there is still huge room for its development. China has an urban population of more than 600 million. It also has a huge agricultural vehicle market in the rural areas. Hence, there is no doubt for China/ s development of auto

31、 industry. That is also the reason why the world s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market.1. The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese cities since 2002. ( T )2. China has become the world s largest auto market. ( T )3. China s auto industry tends to decrease in

32、 the next decade. ( F )4. China has an urban population of less than 600 million. ( F)5. The reason why the world s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market is that China s auto industry developed very quickly. ( T )一、选择填空：阅读下而的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1A: Could we ma

33、ke a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?-一B:选择一项：A. That s fine for me.B. Yes, you can.C. Sorry, I don t know. I am new here.试题2A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?-B:选择一项：A. It s my pleasure.B. No, thanks.C. All right.试题3In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention