MEDICATION ASSISTANT CERTIFICATION (MAC) PROGRAM医疗助理认证（MAC）程序

1、MEDICATION ASSISTANT CERTIFICATION (MAC) PROGRAMSTUDENT TRAINING MANUAL 3.1 (MR)MAC PROGRAM INTRODUCTIONWHAT IS A MAC WORKER?WHO DOES THE PROGRAM HELP?WHAT IS A MAS NURSE?MAC PROGRAM INTRODUCTIONALABAMA BOARD OF NURSING RULING 610-X-6-.15LIMITATIONS OF MAC WORKERMAC PROGRAM INTRODUCTIONRIGHTS AND RE

2、SPONSIBILITIES OF THE MAC WORKERRIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE MAS (MEDICATION ASSISTANT SUPERVISING) NURSERIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE STAFFMAC PROGRAM INTRODUCTIONMAC TEACHING PROGRAMUNDERSTANDING MENTAL RETARDATIONMAC PROGRAM UNIT 1YOUR ROLE IS IMPORTANTTHE DIRECT CARE OR

3、 MAC WORKERS ARE THE EYES, EARS, VOICE AND HEART OF YOUR MR CLIENTYOU KNOW YOUR CLIENTS BETTER THAN ANYONEYOU OFTEN RECOGNIZE PROBLEMS BEFORE ANYONE ELSEMAC PROGRAM UNIT 1KNOW YOUR LIMITATIONSREPORT TO YOUR MAS NURSE WITH ANY PROBLEMS OR CONCERNS ENCOURAGE YOUR CLIENTS TO BE COMPLIANTMAC TRAINING RE

4、QUIRES 12 HOURS OF CLASSSROOM INSTRUCTION AND 12 HOURS OF PRACTICAL EXPERIENCEMAC PROGRAM UNIT 2WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT FORMS OF MEDICATIONS?WHAT ARE SOME IMPORTANT RULES FOR STORAGE OF MEDICATIONS?WHY ARE THESE RULES IMPORTANT?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 2WHATS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS A

5、ND DRUGS?WHAT ARE OTC MEDICATIONS?WHATS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN GENERIC AND BRAND NAME MEDICATIONS?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 2SEIZURE DISORDERSWHAT IS A SEIZURE DISORDER?WHATS IT LIKE TO HAVE SEIZURES?WHAT HAPPENS DURING A SEIZURE?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 2ASSISTING WITH MEDICATIONS1. GETTING THE BIG PICTURE2. MEDICA

6、TIONS FOR EPILEPSY3. VAGAL NERVE STIMULATORS4. SURGERYMAC PROGRAM UNIT 2JUST THE FACTSSEIZURE MANAGEMENT FOR YOUR FACILITYMAC PROGRAM UNIT 3WHAT ARE THE 6 RULES OR “RIGHTS THAT MUST BE FOLLOWED WHEN ASSISTING WITH YOUR CLIENTS MEDICATIONS?WHY ARE THE “RIGHTS IMPORTANT?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 31. THE RIGHT

7、PERSON2. THE RIGHT MEDICATION3. THE RIGHT DOSE4. THE RIGHT ROUTE5. THE RIGHT TIME6. THE RIGHT DOCUMENTATION MAC PROGRAM UNIT 3WHAT ARE THE THREE EFFECTS OF MEDICATIONS?1. THE DESIRED EFFECTS2. THE UNDESIRED OR SIDE EFFECTS3. NO EFFECTMAC PROGRAM UNIT 3UNDERSTANDING MEDICATION SIDE EFFECTS1. GETTING

8、THE BIG PICTURE2. WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT LEVELS OF RISK?3. WHEN DO I HOLD A MEDICATION?MAC PROGRAMSAMPLE TEST QUESTIONSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 4ASSISTING WITH ORAL MEDICATIONSORAL MEDICATIONS COME IN MANY DIFFERENT FORMS1. LIQUIDS2. TABLETS OR CAPSULES3. QUICK DISSOLVING WAFERSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 4WHAT HAPPEN

9、S WHEN I SWALLOW A MEDICATION?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 4WASH YOUR HANDS!MAC PROGRAM UNIT 4SOME QUICK CONVERSIONS1, TEASPOON EQUALS 5 ML OR CC1, TABLESPOON EQUALS 15 ML OR CC1, OUNCE EQUALS 30 ML OR CC1, 8 OUNCE CUP EQUALS 240 ML OR CCMAC PROGRAM UNIT 4WHY CANT I USE SILVERWARE SPOONS?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 4SPECI

10、AL POINTSRULES FOR MORE THAN ONE MEDICATIONRULES FOR MORE THAN ONE PERSONSECURE THE MEDICATIONSGIVE MEDICINES WITH WATERMAC PROGRAM UNIT 4DOCUMENTATIONWHAT IS A MAR?2. IMPORTANCE OF ACCURATE DOCUMENTATION MAC PROGRAM UNIT 4DO THE STEPS:HANDWASHINGASSISTING WITH TABLETS OR CAPSULESLIQUIDSSUBLINGUAL O

11、R BUCCALDOCUMENTING ON THE MARMAC PROGRAM UNIT 4MEDICINES FOR STOMACH AND BOWEL DISORDERS1. GETTING THE BIG PICTURE2. CHEWING3. HOW DOES SWALLOWING WORK?4. STOMACH PROBLEMSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 4MEDICINES FOR STOMACH AND BOWEL DISORDERS5. MEDICINES FOR COLON FUNCTION6. MEDICATIONS FOR STOMACH PROBLEMSMAC

12、 PROGRAM UNIT 5ASSISTING WITH TOPICAL MEDICATIONSTOPICAL MEDICATIONS COME IN MANY FORMS INCLUDING:CREAMS, LOTIONS, OINTMENTS, PASTES,SOLUTIONS, SUSPENSIONS, POWDERS,SPRAYS, PATCHES, MEDICINAL WASHES OR SOAPS, AND SHAMPOOSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 5WHAT MAKES UP OUR SKIN?HOW DOES IT WORK?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 5SPE

13、CIAL POINTSDONT TOUCH THE SKIN WITH CONTAINERAVOID THE EYES AND NOSTRILSFOLLOW DIRECTIONSEXAMINE SKINUSE GLOVESCLEAN THE SKINMAC PROGRAM UNIT 5DO THE STEPS:CREAMS, OINTMENTS AND PASTESPOWDERS & SPRAYSPATCHESSCALP MEDICATIONS &SHAMPOOSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 6ASSISTING WITH EAR PREPARATIONSEAR DROPS ARE USE

14、D:FOR EAR INFECTIONSTO SOFTEN EAR WAXTO SOOTHE PAINMAC PROGRAM UNIT 6HOW DOES THE EAR WORK?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 6DO THE STEPS:CREAMS, OINTMENTS FOR EXTERNAL EAR PROBLEMSEAR DROPSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 6DISORDERS OF THE EARGETTING THE BIG PICTUREDISORDERS OF THE OUTER EARDISORDERS OF THE EAR CANALDISORDERS OF

15、THE INNER EARHEARING AIDESMAC PROGRAMSAMPLE TEST QUESTIONSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 7ASSISTING WITH NOSE DROPS AND OTHER NASAL PREPARATIONSNOSE DROPS AND NASAL INHALERS ARE USED:TO OPEN NASAL PASSAGESTO CURE SINUS INFECTIONSTO AID HEALING AFTER SURGERYMAC PROGRAM UNIT 7WHAT ARE THE PARTS OF THE OLFACTORY SYS

16、TEM?HOW DOES IT WORK?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 7DO THE STEPS:NOSE DROPSNASAL SPRAYS OR INHALERSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 7SPECIAL POINTSNO OTC INHALERS OR DROPS WITHOUT A DOCTORS ORDERINSTRUCTIONS MAY VARYMAC PROGRAM UNIT 7MEDICATIONS FOR THE NOSE AND SINUSES FOR PERSONS WITH SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESSGETTING THE BIG PIC

17、TUREMEDICINES FOR THE NOSE AND SINUSESBLOODY NOSESMAC PROGRAM UNIT 7FACT SHEET MEDICATIONS FOR THE NOSE AND SINUSESMAC PROGRAM UNIT 8ASSISTING WITH EYE DROPS, EYE PATCHES AND OTHER EYE PREPARATIONSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 8HOW DOES THE EYE WORK?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 8DO THE STEPS:EYE DROPSEYE OINTMENTSEYE PATCHE

18、SMAC PROGRAM UNIT 8UNDERSTANDING DISORDERS OF THE EYETHE BIG PICTUREUNDERSTANDING VISION AND THE EYEEYE CONDITIONS IN OLDER CLIENTSBLINDNESSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 9ASSISTING WITH INHALED MEDICATIONSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 9WHAT IS THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM?HOW DOES IT WORK?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 9DO THE STEPS:INHALERSMAC

19、 PROGRAM UNIT 9SPECIAL POINTSWHAT DO I DO IF THE CLIENT HAS MORE THAN ONE INHALER?WHAT ARE SPACERS?WHAT ABOUT INHALERS FOR EMERGENCIES?WHAT SHOULD I DO IF THE CLIENT HAS TO USE THE INHALER MORE OFTEN THAN EVERY FOUR HOURS?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 9UNDERSTANDING BREATHING PROBLEMSGETTING THE BIG PICTUREHOW W

20、E BREATHEPROBLEMS WITH BREATHINGDETECTING BREATHING PROBLEMSBREATHING MEDICATIONSMAC PROGRAMSAMPLE TEST QUESTIONSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 10RECOGNIZING AND RECORDING MEDICATION ERRORSINCLUDE ANY MISTAKE MADE WHILE USING THE “6 RIGHTS FOR ASSISTING CLIENTS WITH MEDICATIONSMAC PROGRAM UNIT 10WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO REPORT ERRORS TO MY NURSE?WILL I GET IN TROUBLE IF I DONT REPORT THE ERROR?DO I HAVE TO FILL OUT ANY PAPERWORK?MAC PROGRAM UNIT 10UNUSUAL OCCURRENCE REPORTDATE:_ TIME: _CLIENTS NAME _LOCATION:_PHYSICIANS NAME:_DESCRIPTION OF UNUSUAL OC