四级考试作文文体范文新汇编(兼必背句型)

1、腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄

2、羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈

3、芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂

4、肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇

5、荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁

6、膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈

7、羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂

8、芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇

9、肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁

10、艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅

11、膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿

12、羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄

13、芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁

14、肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅

15、芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿

16、膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃

17、羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈

18、膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂

19、肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿

20、芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃

21、肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇

22、羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂

23、膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆

24、肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀

25、节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇

26、肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆膈薂螁螈肄薁蒀羄羀薀薃螇荿蕿螅羂芅薈袇袅膁薈薇肁肇膄虿袃羃膃螂聿芁膂蒁袂膇芁薄肇肃芁蚆袀罿芀袈蚃莈艿薈羈芄芈蚀螁膀芇螂羇肆芆蒂蝿羂莅薄羅芀莅蚇螈膆莄蝿羃肂莃蕿螆肈莂蚁肁

27、羄莁螃袄芃莀蒃肀腿莀薅袂肅葿蚈肈羁蒈螀袁艿蒇蒀蚄芅蒆蚂衿膁蒅螄螂肇蒄蒄羇羃蒄薆螀节蒃蚈羆 四六级考试作文文体范文分析按文体分，英语文章依主要的写作方法可分为记叙文、描写文、抒情文、说明文、议论文、和应用文几种。到目前为止，四级考过的文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文。2001年前，大多是议论文。应用文近年有增加趋势，记叙文也有涉及。应用文中主语包括书信和致辞。考生要注意熟悉新文体的范文，同时把握好传统题型，特别是议论文。1记叙文（Narrative Composition）以记人叙事为主要内容，以叙事为主要表达方式。记叙文包括六大要素：时间（when）, 地点（where）, 人物（who）

28、, 事件（what）, 原因（why）和如何造成某结果（how）。叙述方式有两种：顺叙（按事情发展先后顺序叙述）和倒叙。由于四级作文是控制性命题，记叙文仍应确定叙述顺序。（有时在书信和报告等中采用记叙手法）典型试题（2003年6月CET-4）An Eye-Witness Account of Traffic Accident假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：1 车祸发生的时间及地点2 你所见到的车祸情况3 你对车祸原因的分析It was the morning of April 6th, 2003. At about 7:30, I went to sc

29、hool by bike as usual. It was a rainy day and the road was slippery. On the way, I noticed a boy riding in front of me, talking loudly with his friends. He didnt wear a raincoat; instead he held an umbrella in one hand, and rode with another hand. As he turned left to Guangming Road, he failed to se

30、e a car coming from behind a truck parked on the corner. Suddenly I heard a big noise and saw an umbrella thrown away. The boy was knocked down by the car. I was completely shocked. I think the boys absent-mindedness accounted much for the accident. He was talking all the time and dangerously used a

31、n umbrella while riding a bike. The weather also played a role in the tragedy. The third cause was the unproperly parked truck, which was big enough to make the road conditions invisible to the students who were going to make a turn. All these contributed to this accident.点评：这是一篇14分作文，符合本文要求。内容切题：第一

32、段写时间、地点（上学途中，雨天路滑）和人物（我）；第二段写事件（男孩被卡车撞倒）和人物（男孩）；第三段说明原因（the boys absent-mindedness, the weather, the improperly parked truck） 。连贯性好：除了表达观点的I think外，叙述事件经过和原因用了过去时，阐明发生过的事情，时态连贯。表达清楚，语言流畅，只有个别小错（unproperly应为improperly）。叙述顺序是顺叙，按照本文要求顺序who, when, where, what, why阐述，清楚明了。记叙文没有明显的主题句，如一、二段事件经过按顺序叙述。最后一段

33、分析原因，可加上主题句。本段主题句放到了最后一句。在记叙文中，一定要用一般过去时。如果想叙述一连串过去发生的事情，可采用after, before, first, next, then, later等词，使先后顺序更加清楚。A Letter to the Editor of a Newspaper（CET-6, 2004.6） 设想你买了一本英文词典，发现有这样那样的质量问题，书店的服务态度又不好，因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容：1、事情的起因2、与书店交涉的经过3、呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量Dear Editor,I am a student from Tianjin Unive

34、rsity. Last weekend I bought an English-Chinese dictionary in a bookstore nearby my campus. I am writing this letter to reflect some problems I came across recently and appeal to the improvement of the service industry.The focus of the complaint is that the quality of the dictionary and the bad atti

35、tude of the salesgirl. There are two pages in poor print in the dictionary, which I found later, and then I went back to the bookstore; however, the salesgirl was very impolite. After checking it, she said that they wouldnt replace it e because I had opened the pack. It goes without saying that the

36、development of current economy calls for much higher standard for service industry. (It is obvious that the poor quality of service industry will not only deeply make customers disappointed but also hamper the development of the economy in China.) As a result, the poor quality of service industry sh

37、ould not be neglected. (No doubt, if we ignore the service, there is every chance that our economy will be put in danger.) On the whole, I hope your newspaper will take measures to call on the service industry to provide satisfactory service for the customers.In honor of teachers on the occasion of

38、Teachers Day (CET-4 2005.6)1. 向老师表达节日祝贺2. 从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献3. 我如何回报老师的关爱On the occasion of Teachers Day, I take this opportunity to express my deep appreciation of the kind help my teacheryou rendered me and I hope you can enjoy yourself during Teachers Day.Last week I suddenly had a stomachache t

39、erribly in the classroom. You, needless to say, were very worried about me, and then you sent me to the hospital in haste. After checking, the doctor said that I got the acute enteritis(急性肠炎) later. While I was at hospital，not only did you visit me, but also you took care of me every day.My apprecia

40、tion to you for your generous help is beyond my words. Compared with other teachers, you are the most excellent (优秀的) one that I have ever known. I cannot emphasize the importance of your help too much. I spare no efforts to study hard; furthermore, I wish I could display my excellent abilities（展现我的

41、能力） in the study.英语的应用文写作中常会以建议信等形式考察考生描述地点、场景的能力。这其中涉及到一个考生熟悉的场所，如饭店、商场、学校、博物馆、剧院、公园等，由考生向他人介绍、推荐这些地方，说明它们吸引人的特点及优势所在。描述学校的句子The school is famous for its highly qualified academic staff. 这所学校因为其出色合格的师资而闻名。The school excels in foreign language learning. 这所学校在外语教学方面很突出。The University offers courses i

42、n history, literature, physics and other necessary courses.这所大学提供历史、文学、物理和其他必要的课程。This school provides research facilities unequaled in the country.这所学校能提供在国内无与伦比的研究设施。The library has a space for 2.5 million volumes.这家图书馆能收藏二百五十万册图书。描述回忆的句子1. My middle school years were the best part of my life. 中学的

43、时光我一生中最美好的。. 2. Id like to say how grateful we are for all you have done for us. 我想说我们非常感谢你们为我们所做的一切。 3. These fine impressions will remain forever in our memory forever. 这些良好的印象将永远留在我们的记忆中。2说明文说明文用于介绍客观事物，说明其特点、功能、用途等，旨在向人们进行解释或提供知识，就事论事，不带个人感情色彩。写说明文特别注重条理分明，层次清楚，语言简洁。常用写作方法有定义法（definition）、举例法（il

44、lustration）、分类法（classification）和比较法（comparison）等。典型试题（1995年6月CET-4）AdvantagesofaJobInterview现在找工作一般都要进行面试，通过面试，面试者（interviewer）和应试者（interviewee）可以相互了解情况。面试者可以向应试者介绍情况，如工作性质、条件、待遇等。应试者也有机会给对方留下一个好印象，如可以表现出自信心，可以介绍教育背景、工作能力等。When looking for a job, you will most likely have a job interview first. This

45、 seems to be in fashion now. Through the interview, the interviewer and the interviewee can talk face to face, which provides a way for them to know each other better.On the one hand, the interviewer can introduce the main aspects of the job opening to the interviewee, such as the specific requireme

46、nts for the job, the working conditions, and the wages and benefits the interviewee will get.On the other hand, the interviewee also has a chance to give the employer a good impression. He can talk with confidence and show the interviewer his education background and his working ability. And it will

47、 be better if he emphasizes that this is the very job he wants and he wont cast an eye on any other jobs. The interviewer will most probably bemoved. Through the job interview, people who look for a job will have a better chance of getting a good one and those who need people to do a job will have a

48、 better chance of finding someone that is qualified.点评：这是提纲式作文。本文紧扣提纲，引出话题后，用分类法和举例法从面试者和应试者两方面说明。条理清楚，层次分明。 3议论文（Argumentative Composition）议论文用于摆事实、讲道理，阐明作者观点或主张。议论文与说明文不同点在于：说明文只是客观解释事物，而议论文企图影响读者思想和行动。写议论文要注意逻辑性，基本写法是归纳法（由个别到一般）、演绎法（一般到个别）和类比法（个别到个别）。四级所考过的图表作文虽然含有不同成分的说明，主体上仍为议论文。典型试题（2006年12月CE

49、T-4）Direction： 1.许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 2.但有些人提出取消春节晚会. 3.我的看法. The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessity of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations. I

50、t is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes. Some individuals deem that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs. These young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing themselves in TV. Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior

51、citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance. The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally close link with ordinary peoples lives. Most of people view this gala as an annual staple on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve. They all have a restless night and glue

52、 their eyes on the television. I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned. Undoubtedly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year. To increase its appeal and meet young adults need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super

53、stars from Hongkong and Taiwan. We are all eagerly anticipating this unforgettable evening show. 点评： 本次四级考试作文表现出两个出人意料：一是体裁，二是题材。 对于体裁来说，本次四级作文属于正反对比论证类的文体。比较出人意料，又回到了老的考查模式，注重考查学生对基本语法、基本词汇运用能力的掌握情况。对于题材，本次四级作文的话题是关于人们对于春节晚会的不同看法，属于社会生活类话题。对于当代大学生来说，与大学生有关的社会话题也是需要关注的，这也说明考试方向的变化：校园类话题与社会热点话题同等重要,这

54、一点对于未来考四级的学生的作文备考的方向有一定的指导意义。篇章结构议论文通常包括三段：第一段为引言段，通常要求列举事实，说明现状，或从正面论述一个问题；第二段为正文，通常要求对事实和现状进行分析，说明原因，或者从反面论述一个问题；第三段为结论段，通常要求写出个人看法、结论，或者解决问题的办法、措施。根据实际情况，正文可再分。常用句型如下：列举事实，说明现状，或正面论述With the rapid development of society, it is essential for college students to get to know the world outside the ca

55、mpus.Several years ago new tuition fee policy was put into practice and college students were asked to pay a certain sum of money.The two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students.Some people think that when we read we should read selectively.分析事实，说明原因，或反面论述There are a variety of

56、 reasons why we should do that.There are many ways for a student to finance his college education.（方式）Despite the convenience it brings us, the two-day weekend has also given rise to/contributed to/brought about quite a few problems.There arise some problems.Others think we should read extensively.个

57、人看法、结论，或解决问题办法、措施In my opinion, the two ways of reading have their roles respectively in our reading.As far as Im concerned/ From my standpoint, Id prefer earning the scholarship.In order to benefit most from the two-day weekend, I have decided to make a good plan for the two-day weekend.In conclusi

58、on, health is more important than wealth.4.图表作文 参照大学英语（全新版）Unit 8, Book 2,p234三段式图表作文典型范文（描述图表说明原因提出看法或分析影响）THE WIDENING OF COLLEGE ENROLLMENT（大学扩招）As is shown / indicated by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/picture/pie/chart), the percentage in college enrollment has been on the rise in tw

59、enty years, significantly and steadily rising from 30% in 1980 and 50% in 1990 to 70% in 2000. From the marked rise in the chart, it goes without saying that the enrollment in the college students has been greatly expanded. It is well known that 2 factors can account for this expansion as follows: f

60、or one thing, the rapid development in society，especially Chinas reform and opening-up calls for an increasing number of high-talented and specialized employees，and college education will enable the graduates to meet the future challenge. For another thing, in order to take advantage of the teaching