八年级下册Module-4-Seeing-the-doctor-复习教案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业Module 4 Seeing the doctor一、课程介绍 知识点 1. 重点词汇用法：sincetake的用法 2. 重点词组用法：catch a coldtake part infeel awful的用法 3. 重点语法: 现在完成时 教学重点 1. 各重点词汇及短语用法 2. 现在完成时的用法（二） 教学难点 现在完成时的用法（二）二、要点回顾 .词汇短语1 n 感冒2 n发烧3 n肚子4 n.牙痛5 n.健康6 adj. 积极的7 n. 宠物8 adj.

2、每天的；天天的9 adj. 极讨厌的；极坏的10 v. 运动11 n. 心脏12 Take sb. s temperature13 参加，参与（某事）14 Feel awful15 Catch a cold16 All over17 In excellent condition【答案】1.cold2.fever3.stomach 4.toothache 5.health6.active7.pet 8.dailyawful 10. exercise 11.heart12. 量某人体温13.take part(in sth.) 14.感到不舒服.15. 感冒16.浑身；到处17. 健康状况很好.活

3、用句型 翻译下列句子你这样有多长时间了？ _.自从我有了电脑我锻炼的就少了。 _.那就是你胃痛的原因。 _.一天吃三次药。 _.【答案】How long have you like this?I havent done much exercise since I got my computer.Thats why youve got a stomach ache.Take it three times a day.三、知识精要 1）词汇coughn. 咳嗽fever N发烧headachen. 头疼stomach N胃痛achen. 痛；疼toothacheN牙痛illadj 生病的since

4、 自从healthn. 健康wellAdj健康的heartn. 心脏member N成员sleepyadj 困的；想睡的 dailyAdj每天的weakadj 虚弱的exerciseN练习；运动awfuladj. 极讨厌的perhapsAdv也许；可能thenAdv那时petN宠物2）词组Take sb. s temperature量某人体温Thats why.那就是为什么.Catch a cold感冒Tooto太而不能In excellent condition健康状况很好look for寻找Feel awful感到不舒服many other things 许多其他的东西Fast food快

5、餐食品at the moment此时此刻3）语法【语法点一】Thats why.的用法Thats why + 结果，“那就是（为什么）.的原因”Thats because + 原因，“那就是因为.”【语法点二】现在完成时表达某一行为或状态从过去某时间一直持续到现在，我们用现在完成时表示。例如：I have been like this since Friday.I have had the dog for three months now.四、要点讲练【要点1】since的用法1）since +过去一个时间点（如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past

6、six）。例如：I have been here since 1989. 1989起，我一直在这儿。2）since +一段时间+ ago。例如：I have been here since five months ago.我在这儿，已经有五个月了。3）since +从句。例如：Great changes have taken place since you left.你走后，变化可大了。Great changes have taken place since we were here.我们走后，变化可大了。4）It is +一段时间+ since从句。例如：It is two years si

7、nce I became a postgraduate student.我考上研究生有两年了。【例题】-Can you speak English?-Of course. I have studied it _ I was six years old. A. though B. since C. before 【解析】 考查since的用法。用于现在完成时，自从什么时候，since后面加一个过去式的句子。故选B。【知识拓展】Since现在完成时中，since后加时间点或者过去时态的句子For现在完成时中，for后加一段时间【要点2】take的用法作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：一、 拿，取 I

8、want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。 二、 吃，喝，服用，放 Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。 Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？ 三、 乘车(船)等 Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？ They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。四、 常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不

9、定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？ It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。 五、“做事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作 例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。 构成常用的重要词组：take away拿走take (good)care of（好好）照顾，照料take do

10、wn取下来take out拿出take off脱下；飞机（等起飞）take ones time别着急，慢慢来take ones temperature量体温. 【要点3】 现在完成时的用法（二）持续性用法（肯定句，疑问句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词）：表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。此时常与“for一段时间或“since过去的点时间或从句（从句用一般过去时）以及so far（到目前为止）等时间状语连用。实例：1）Ive lived here since 1990自从1990年以来我就住在这。2）I havent seen him for three years我三年没有看见他了。3）M

11、r. Wang has worked in the factory since he came to the city自从到这个城市以来，王先生一直在这家工厂工作。注意：在这类句子的肯定句和疑问句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词。短暂性动词由于动作不能持续，故不能与for(达到；累计)或since（自从。到现在）引出的时间状语连用。1）他入团两年了。误：He has joined the League for two years正：He has been a League member for two years2）我买这辆自行车三年了。误：I have bought this bike for t

12、hree years正：I have had this bike for three years短暂性动词延续性动词diebe deadborrowkeepbuy/catchhavecomebe infinishbe overleavebe awaybeginbe onopen/closebe open/close五、双基达标1. 词汇练习 牙痛_ 极讨厌的_ 发烧_ 健康_ 【答案】 toothache awful fever health2. 翻译句子自战争以来发生了很多变化。_他已经感冒了三四天了。_【答案】Many changes have taken place since the

13、war. . He has had a cold for three or four days.3. 完型填空Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two _1_ and one or two children each. Children in the US will _2_ their parents homes when they grow up. They usually live _3_ their pare

14、nts because they want to find good jobs. They often _4_ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on _5_.Parents often let their children choose their _6_ jobs. Americans think it _7_ for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do

15、 their work _8_ their houses. And in many families, parents _9_ children for doing some housework so that they can leam_10_ to make money for their own use.( )1.A.unclesB.aunts C. parentsD. grandparents( )2.A.leaveB.reach C. love D. hate( )3.A.nearB.far from C. next toD. close to( )4.A. comeB.drive

16、C. moveD. write( )5.A.MondayB.weekdays C. FridayD. holiday( )6.A. ownB.first C.lastD. best( )7.A.badB.possible C.importantD. wrong( )8. A. outside B. around C.exceptD. beside( )9.A.askB.make C.payD. call( )10. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how答案：1-5 DABDD 6-10 ACACD 4. 阅读理解 Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher.

17、 He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there. When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him,

18、“The new teacher wont be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. Im sure hell be as good as I am - or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while Ive been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( )1. _ came to learn da

19、ncing from Mr. Lewis.A.A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students( )2. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _A. he hated the small town B. he couldnt make a living in the small townC .it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD. it made him spend more money

20、in the town( )3. The student thought that _A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last( )4. Before Mr. Lewis _ teachers came to the town to teach dancingA. three B. four C. five D. six( )5. From the s

21、tory we can conclude（推论） that the student wished _A. to have a better teacher B. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacher D. to see the sixth teacher 答案：CCACA5. 习文练笔 题目要求卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。 （1）保持健康的重要性（2）保持健康的方法（3）保持健康的结论 (4) 你的看法?How to keep

22、 healthy？Here is my advice about how to keep healthy？ As a middle school student. Firstly , youd better do more exercise, such as playing ball games , running, swimming and jumping ropes. Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals. Dont eat too much meat or sugar ,but more vegetables and fr

23、uit. Third you need enough sleep or rest . Next keep yourself happy. As people often say smiling makes younger. Last you mustnt drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health. That is my advice. I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life六、单元自测1. 词汇检测coughfever headachestomach achetoothacheillsinc

24、e healthwellheartmember sleepydailyweakexerciseawfulperhapsthenpetTake sb. s temperatureThats why.Catch a coldTootoIn excellent conditionlook forFeel awfulmany other things Fast foodat the moment2. 知识运用1）完形填空Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had _1_ money to send him to school when he wa

25、s young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy _2_ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _3_ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to wo

26、rk.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man _4_ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her.

27、He was good at cooking and he cooked _5_ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasnt at home and she had to go to _6_ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her _7_ eat meat, sugar, chocol

28、ate and things like these. She was afraid _8_ the doctors words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _9_. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy

29、_10_ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “Ive bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B

30、. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing答案: 1- 5 ABACD 6- 10 CDBBC2）阅读理解Do you need friends? Im sure

31、 your answer is Yes ,of course. Everybody does! You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的). Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good wayYou make friends by being friendly. A friendly pe

32、rson is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him. 6. We need friends _. A. because we must play with them B. Because we must work

33、with them C. when we play and when we work D. when we talk with them 7. If we want to make friends, we should _. A. be politely to them B. be friendly to them. C. be afraid of them D. when we talk with them. 8. A friendly person is _ other people. A. interested in B. worried about C. surprised at D. like them 9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, _. A. we can talk with them B. we must