高考英语（课标版）一轮复习讲学案：专题五　阅读补全（七选五）+Word版含答案

1、专题五阅读补全(七选五)【考纲解读】卷名考点20212021202120212021课标课标课标课标课标课标课标课标课标课标课标课标主旨句111111201101过渡句322231111111细节句122213243343考点内容阅读补全主要考查考生对文章整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑的理解和掌握。分析解读阅读补全即“七选五题型,它要求考生在一篇留有5个空白约300词的短文中,根据文章结构、内容,从所给的7个选项中选出最正确答案,填入相应的空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。这种题型突出考查考生的语篇结构分析能力,属于对语言使用范畴及语言组织规律的考查,即对文章篇章结构的考查。【命题探究】

2、(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyouretryingtogetworkdone.1,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Letstakealookatthemnow.2.Tellthepersonyouresorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whe

3、npeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyoullfindthemthen.3.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,dontdoitinyourownoffice.4,itsmucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafter

4、explaininghowbusyyouare.命题方法命题人从一篇文章(说明文)中抽出主旨句、过渡句及细节句进行命题,其中以从事实细节方面命题的比例较大。精准审题通过扫读方法了解本文为说明文,介绍了在工作中如何防止被干扰的方法。文章架构属于“总分形式。解题步骤1.通过设题位置判断(1)段首设空一般找能概括本文中心意思的选项。(2)段尾设空一般找能总结归纳该段的选项。2.根据语境线索判断。语境线索主要指反响上下文关系的衔接手段,如篇章结构、词语重现、逻辑、连接、指代、同构等。(1)“词语重现不仅指词语的简单出现,而且指某词语可能以不同词类、词性、数、格、时态、语态等形式出现。(2)“逻辑指事物

5、之间存在的必然的关系,包括时间先后关系、空间位置关系、因果关系、归纳总结关系、总分关系等。(3)“连接是指用连接词或连接语说明上下文之间的逻辑关系,如and,however,therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,inaword等词语。(4)“指代是指用代词代替前文提到过的人物、事件、物品等,如it,he,she,they等。(5)“同构是指上下文使用同一结构或类似的句子。Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.5.Ifsomeoneknocksanditsnotanimportantmatte

6、r,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyourebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thatwhenthedoorisclosed,yourenottobedisturbed.A.Ifyourebusy,dontfeelbadaboutsayingnoD.IfyoureintheotherpersonsofficeorinapublicareaE.ItsimportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyoullbeavailableeemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Lea

7、veitopenwhenyoureavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyourenot高效解题第1题:本空在第一段,本段是总体概括并引出下文。空格处为从句,空格后的句子为主句,只有B、D两项符合要求。本段第1个词Interruptions与B项中的interruptions属于词语重现,故答案为B项。从第2段开始作者分别介绍了免受干扰的几个方法。第2题:第2空在段首,为本段主题句,根据下面的支撑句结合A项中的“dontfeelbadaboutsayingno可推知答案为A项。第3题:本段首句(当人们想干扰你,安排好时间,告诉他们在那个时间来或在那个时间你去找他们)为本段主

8、题句,第3空是对上句的进一步说明,E项中“letthemknowwhenyoullbeavailable与上句中的“letthemknowtocomebackduringthattime为同构形式,故答案为E项。第4题:第1句中“dontdoitinyourownoffice与D项中的otherpersonsoffice相对应,故答案为D项。此外根据句子结构可知本空为状语从句,设空处后为主句,选项中只有B、D两项符合,再根据词汇复现现象,很容易得出答案为D项。第5题:本段的主题是充分利用办公室的门(door),G项中的it指代上句中的door,此外G项中的open与door也有关系,故答案为G

9、项。【答案】【注释】Ifsomeoneknocksanditsnotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyourebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thatwhenthedoorisclosed,yourenottobedisturbed.如果有人敲门,并且不是重要的事情,那你就为自己找个理由,让这个人知道你很忙,这样他们就会得到这种暗示:当门关着的时候,你不想被干扰。if引导条件状语从句。在主句中,yourebusy是know的宾语;so(that)引导目的状语从句,其中包含一个that引导的同位语从句,解

10、释说明hint的内容。同时同位语从句中又包含了一个when引导的时间状语从句。【五年高考】Passage1(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.T

11、heyhadnothingincommonwithme.1Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.2Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctorsbillformysonsfo

12、odpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.3Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.4enhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.5Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisor

13、herwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.mpingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswereno

14、morethan3feettall.答案Passage2(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.1Hereshowtomakeone.2havebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterprepar

15、edforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.3Thatsaq

16、uarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.IfyouretiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.4Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.K

17、eeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryouvetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.5Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.ime,

18、nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.答案Passage3(2021浙江)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthespot.1Butwiththesetips,y

19、ourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“Whydoyouthinkenvironmental

20、protectionisimportantinAmerica?2Hitthestreetswithconfidence.3Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic.Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Dontgetdiscouraged.4Eachinterviewthaty

21、ougetonthestreetshouldntbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwontbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.5Ifyournewsstationors

22、choolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,dontleaveworkwithoutthem.A.Limityourtime.B.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.C.Ifyoudontownacamera,youcanbuyone.D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.esults,askthemthesamequestion.F.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyou

23、need.G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana “Yes or “No reply.答案Passage4(2021北京)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyanimalsleeps,butthereasonforthishasremainedfoggy.Whenlabratsarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.1Oneideaisthatsleephelpsusstrengthennewmemories.2Weknowthat,while

24、awake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforcing(加强)connectionsbetweenbraincells,butthememoryprocessesthattakeplacewhilewesleephavebeenunclear.Supportisgrowingforatheorythatsleepevolvedsothatconnectionsbetweenneurons(神经元)inthebraincanbeweakenedovernight,makingroomforfreshmemoriestoformthenextday.3Nowweha

25、vethemostdirectevidenceyetthatheisright.4Thesynapsesinthemicetakenattheendofaperiodofsleepwere18percentsmallerthanthosetakenbeforesleep,showingthattheconnectionsbetweenneuronsweakenwhilesleeping.IfTononistheoryisright,itwouldexplainwhy,whenwemissanightssleep,wefinditharderthenextdaytoconcentrateandl

26、earnnewinformationourbrainsmayhavesmallerroomfornewexperiences.Theirresearchalsosuggestshowwemaybuildlastingmemoriesovertimeeventhoughthesynapsesbecomethinner.Theteamdiscoveredthatsomesynapsesseemtobeprotectedandstayedthesamesize.5“Youkeepwhatmatters, Tononisays.A.Weshouldalsotrytosleepwellthenightb

27、efore.B.Itsasifthebrainispreservingitsmostimportantmemories.C.Similarly,whenpeoplegoforafewdayswithoutsleeping,theygetsick.E.Thatswhystudentsdobetterintestsiftheygetachancetosleepafterlearning.F.“Sleepisthepricewepayforlearning, saysGiulioTononi,whodevelopedtheidea.G.Tononisteammeasuredthesizeofthes

28、econnections,orsynapses,inthebrainsof12mice.答案5.BPassage5(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Secretcodes(密码)keepmessagesprivate.Banks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.1C

29、odebreakingneverlags(落后)farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.2Forexample,thefirstlettersof “Myelephanteatstoomanyeelsspelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.3Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.Letsnumberthelet

30、tersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage “Meetmewouldread“135520215.Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,orsentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.4Forexample, “bridgemightstandfor “meetand“outmightstandfor “me.Themessage“Bridgeoutwouldac

31、tuallymean“Meetme.5However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.codebook.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlett

32、ersofeachwordspellitout.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.答案Passage6(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AgardenthatsjustrightforyouHaveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrig

33、htforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?1.Butitdoesnthappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.2outusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(

34、肥料).3.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhood.GrandmasrosegardenandDadsvegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthatsnotwhatsimportant.4howbeinginthosegar

35、densmadeusfeel.Ifyoudliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.5.Thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.C.ItsourexperienceofthegardenthatmattersD.Itsdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersorsandclosetop

36、lantsF.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,tooG.Foreachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemoryyouhave答案Passage7(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.1Butitseemsthatmanypeopledontcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsof

37、fishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisntdifficult.2Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.3Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyourestandingattheoceansedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisntfresh.4Whenyouhaveboughtafishandar

38、rivehome,youdbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudontcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisntastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.5First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampo

39、tfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,itsreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.tdisease.答案Passage8(2021四川)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

40、处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.1Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.2Betweentheagesofabout12and50,wom

41、enproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandthebloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.3Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriously

42、thanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.4Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowgenesinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawomansbodycellshaveatendency(倾向)toagemoreslowlythanamans.Othersthinkthatamansbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.5A.However,women

43、,onaverage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanliveabetterlife.G.Hormonesarechemicalswhicharepr

44、oducedbythebodytocontrolvariousbodyfunctions.答案Passage9(2021北京)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheScienceofRisk-SeekingSometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.1Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscarether

45、estofus.Why?Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork.Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Risk-takerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.2Asthequalityofrisk-takingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext,humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.Sowhyarent

46、wealljumpingoutofairplanesthen?Well,even200,000yearsago,toomuchrisk-takingcouldgetonekilled.Afewdaringsurvived,though,alongwithafewstay-in-the-cavetypes.Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday.Somaybeyoulovecarracing,ormaybeyouhateit.3Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk-seekingr

47、ange,scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears.4Tohelpyoudothat,yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell.5Fortherisk-seekers,apartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefor

48、therestofus,apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk-seeking,wellcontinuetohitthemountains,thewavesortheshallowendofthepool.A.Italldependsonyourcharacter.B.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake.C.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival.D.Thus,the

49、sewell-equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.E.Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld.F.However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards.G.Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation.答案Passage10(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,

50、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.1Trustisarisk.Butyoucantbesuccessfulwhentheresalackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,weveallbeenvict

51、imsofbetrayal.Whetherwevebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycanttrustanymore.2Itsunderstandable,butifyourewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.3Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebettercho

52、icesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.4Ifyouvebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Buttheresadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality.Atsomepointinallofourlives,wellhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.Youdidntlose“everything.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?I

53、nsteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.5Instead,itsahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthe

54、victim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.Theyvebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycantbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesntmeanyoureignoringwhathappened.答案Passage11(2021课标全国)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中

55、有两项为多余选项。Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.1,buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoes

56、thatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.2.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.3,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.4.A

57、ftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.5.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.D.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem答案Passage12(2021北京)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThisWaytoDreamland

58、Daydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhatshappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.1Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsores

59、ponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.2Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,understandthatsomeopportunities(时机aydreams.3Andifyouwanttoimprovey

60、ourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyouredaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertaskpreferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.Itsalsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness,beingfocused,isatooltha