2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou核心素养拓展练

1、Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou核心素养拓展练素养解读2017版普通高中课程标准首次提出“学科核心素养”。英语学科核心素养由语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力构成。随之而来，以后的英语考试将更加坚持能力立意，突出核心素养的考查。下面文段就是围绕“思维品质”这一学科素养展开，有助于学生领悟人生哲理，知道在任何时候保持幽默对我们的生活都有好处。主题：幽默学科素养：思维品质Withallthewars，fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday，itsnotonlynecessary，butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofh

2、umorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachandeverydayofourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeonesfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdowninthedumpsmakesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife，husband，child，co-worker，neighbor，closefriend，orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatyourcorn

3、erstoreIamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh？，evenifIdontknowthepersonImjokingaroundwith.MyGrandmaalwaysfoundhumorineverythingshedid，evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation，butalsoiscommoncourtesytospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.Iknowofafewpeopleth

4、atdonthaveafunnyboneintheirbodies，astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirface.Theydontgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere，lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyf

5、unnyjoke?Laughingisessentialtokeepyourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumorwewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems，oronalotofmedicationstokeepusfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.Itdrivespeoplecrazy.Weallneedtofindawaytobypassthesadnessandbringalittlelightintoourlives

6、.So，Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogetherandtellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要介绍了幽默对人的好处，并鼓励人们在日常生活中保持幽默，传递笑声。1Accordingtotheauthor，humorisusefulintheaspectthat.AitmakespeoplemoreconfidentBitcanpickuppeoplesspiritsCitcanhelpridthecrueltyintheworldDitcanhelppeoplegetonwell

7、withothers答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Puttingasmileon.makesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.”可知，幽默可以使人精神高涨。2Thephrase“bustingagut”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby“”AexplainingcarefullyBspeakingloudCkeepingsilentDlaughinghard答案D解析词义猜测题。理解这个词组需要结合上下文。本段主要讲的是不具有幽默感的一些人在听到很幽默的笑话后不笑，和那些很幽默、很爱笑的人做了一个对比。因此本题选D。3Inwriti

8、ngthepassage，theauthormainlyintendsto.AtalkabouthisownunderstandingofhumorBencouragepeopletobehumorousindailylifeCintroduceapracticalwaytogetthroughdailylifeDconvincepeopleofthepowerofbeingoptimisticaboutlife答案B解析写作目的题。本文介绍了幽默对人的好处，最后一段总结了幽默和笑是最好的药，目的是鼓励人们在日常生活中保持幽默。故答案为B项。4Whatistheauthorsattitudet

9、owardsthepresentworld?APositive.CSatisfied.BCritical.DIndifferent.答案B解析作者态度题。根据文中第一段“Withallthewars，fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday，itsnotonlynecessary，butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachandeverydayofou作rlives.”和最后一段中的“Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.”可知，者对这个世界持批判态度。Notes.障碍词汇1essentialadj.基本的，本质的2courtesyn礼貌；谦恭3slightadj.轻微的，少量的4medicationn药物；药物治疗；药物处理.长难句分析Puttingasmileonsomeonesfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdowninthedumpsmakesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.分析这是一个由and连接的并列复合句。and前是主谓宾宾补结构，主语是Puttingasmileonsomeonesface，谓语是makes，宾语是me，宾补是feelgood