2019中考英语九全Unit9_10阅读重点单词回扣练习人教新目标版

1、2019中考英语人教版九全Unit910阅读+重点单词回扣练习一、阅读理解。ATheWorldsWaterShortageTheworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,ofssincenearly70percent（百分比）theearthsurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97percentofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinandusetheother3percentthe.freshw

2、aterfromrivers,laes,underground,andothersources（资）Andwecannotevenuseallof.that,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandglaciers（冰川）Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday,thissmallamountoffreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisincreasing（增加）rapidlyalmostdaybyday.Onlyifw

3、etaestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoid（避免）asevere（严重的）worldwidewatershortagelateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem（下水道）.Fromthereitreturnstotheseaorrunsintound

4、ergroundstoragetans.Butitispossibletopipeusedwatertoapurifying（净化）plant.Thereitcanbetreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagain,justasifitwerefreshfromaspring.Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwedhavetodotomaeuseofthevastreserves（贮备）ofseawaterintheworldisto

5、removethesalt.Ifwetaethesestepswellbeinnodangerofdryingup.1.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecausewecanonlyuse_percentofthewatercoveringthesurfaceoftheearth.A.3B.morethan3C.lessthan3D.972.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.Asthingsremainunchanging,thissmallamountoffreshwaterisstillenoughforus.B.Ourn

6、eedforwaterisbecominglargerandlarger.C.Therewillbenowatershortageinthefuture.D.Weshouldtaestepstodealwiththewatershortageproblem.3.Toreusewater,weshould_.A.treatitwithchemicalsB.useitonlyonceC.senditoutintoasewersystemD.maeitflowintoundergroundtans4.Inordertohaveenoughwater,weshouldalsomaeuseof_.A.i

7、cebergsandglaciersB.seawaterC.riversandlaeD.undergroundwater5.Inthepassage,thewritertellsus_.A.tomaeenoughwaterB.topaymoreattentiontothewatershortageproblemC.topipeusedwatertoapurifyingplantD.toreusethewater参考答案CCABBBAGiantCyclingHolidayAreyoubetween12and20yearsold?Areyoulooingfortheperfectholiday?W

8、ouldyouliefun，newfriendsandaneweperiencebybie?Wehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabie!JoinaGiantCyclingHoliday！Youwilljoinagroupoftenmembersandtwoleaders.ThecyclinglastsfromJuly1sttoJuly15th.Youllseemountains，clearrivers，prettycountryvillagesandlaes.Youllcycleabout5hourseveryday.Dontworrybecauseyoudontn

9、eedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouwant.Onthedayswhenyoudontcycle，youcandosomedifferentsports，lieswimming，playingbasetballandrunning.Youwillmovetoadifferenthoteleverynight.Attheendofyourholiday，youllfindyouarefitter，moreactiveandhavemorefriends!Itisreallyaperfectholiday.Welcomeandboo

10、yourplacenow!Phone00568674758orvisitourwebsitewww.G.()1.Youneed_ifyouwanttojointheGiantCyclingHoliday.AabieCaleader()2.Therewillbe_peopleinagroup.AtenCfourteen()3.Peoplewillcycleabout_everyday.AtwohoursCfivehoursBaguidebooD.abasetballBtwelveD.twentyBthreehoursD.sihours()4.YoucanseemanyplacesECEPT_du

11、ringthecyclingholiday.AmountainsCbeautifulseasBclearriversD.prettycountryvillages()5.Accordingtotheadvertisement,wenowthat_.A.alltheyoungpeoplecancycleBthecyclinglastsaboutoneweeCthepeopleneedtocycleupsomemountainsDtheywillstayinthehotelatnight参考答案15ABCCD二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)

12、JohnandJacweregoodfriends.Theywereindtoeachother.Butsometimesthey(1)_(quarrel)witheachother.Onedaytheywent(2)_(boat)inapartogether.Atnoon,theywereveryhungryandthenwentintoarestaurant(3)_(have)adinner.Assoonastheysatatatable,awaiter(4)_(come)uptothemandased,“Whatwouldyoulietohave?”“Wewanttwoapplesfir

13、st,”saidJohn.Assoonasthetwoapples(5)_(put)onthetable,Jactoothebiggeroneinhishand.“You(6)_(be)tooimpolite,Jac.Why(7)_(nottae)thesmalleronefirst?”Johnsaidangrily.“ButIdidright.”SaidJacwithasmile,“IfIletyou(8)_(tae)first,whichonewillyouchoose?”“OfcourseI(9)_(choose)thesmalleronefirst?”saidJohn.“Yes,”Ja

14、csaid,“ifyoutaethesmalleronefirst,thebiggeronewill(10)_(leave)anditisstillmine.Dontyouthinso?”“Ah”Johncouldntanswer.最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案1.quarreled2.toboat3.tohave4.came5.wasput6.are7.nottae8.tae9.willchoose10.beleft三、首字母填空。通读下面的对话，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入适当的单词（首字母已给出）使对话意思完整。DLiMingsdadMLiMingsmumD(1)W_isLiMing?MH

15、eisinhisbedroom,playingChinesechess(2)w_LiuJun.DIthinitwillbea(3)p_ifhespendsmoretimeonplayingChinesechess(4)t_onhisschoolwor.MButitsashametostophimifhesabletoplay(5)w_.Whydontyouwarnhim(6)a_spendingtoomuchtimeonChinesechess,or(7)s_himtoaChinesechessschool?Perhapshecanbeagood(8)p_player.DI(9)t_hellr

16、efusetogo.Heonlyplaysforfun.MNo,he(10)w_.Helovesitverymuch.IthinhewilltryhisbesttolearnataChinesechessschool.【参考答案】1.Wblem4.than5.well6.against7.send四、重点单词回扣重点单词8.professional9.thin10.wont1_n澳大利亚人；adj.澳大利亚(人)的2._v推断；料想3._adj.悦耳的；平滑的5._adj.悲哀；沮丧4._n战争；战争状态6._n对话；对白7._n遗憾，怜悯；v同情，怜悯8._v.&n表扬；赞扬9_adj.空闲的；v抽出，留出10._n感觉，意识；v感觉到，意识到11._n大师，能手，主人；v掌握12._n伤，伤口，创伤；v使(身体)受伤，伤害13._v&n亲吻；接吻14._n首都；国都15._n正午；中午17._n护照19._n黑板21._n季节；季22._adj.值得；有价值的23._adj.空的；空洞的25._n(外)孙女16._adj.很生气；疯的18._n粉笔20._n海岸；海滨24._adj.基本的；基础的26._n建议27._n价值；v重视，珍视28._v敲，击；n敲击声，敲击29._prep.除之外；co