2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市名校九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Its 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.AThat BIt CThis DThey2、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare

2、; toBis; toCare; withDis; with3、 How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? By bus. Its much _ than by bike.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest4、-Do you know Peng Liyuan？-Of course, she is First Lady of China, famous singer.Aa, aBthe, aCthe, theDa, the5、Hundreds of people come to the Lo

3、st and Found Office to _ their lost thingsAlook upBlook outClook afterDlook for6、This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.AwhoBthatCwhichDwhere7、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBnoneCneither8、The sign _ is a traffic sign. I means “You

4、 cant turn right here”.ABC9、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out10、-_ I do the laundry first?-No,you _. You can do your homework first.AMust;mustntBCan;mustntCMust;needntDMay;neednt. 完形填空11、As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swi

5、ss village left their houses. They were staring(凝视) 1 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 2 一beautiful and dangerous. The huge mountain is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 3 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared(敢)to try a winter climbing up the 4 s

6、ide. But now one man was daring to try the 5 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy. For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦急地).Now they were waiting to see his signal(信号).If he planned to 6 the next day, he would light a green signal. A

7、 red light would mean that he was turning back. A tiny green light 7 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people 8 . The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 9 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 10 light. In the morning, Bonatti 11 .

8、 He couldnt see the top, but he knew he was 12 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent months 13 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top? He was finally at the top! News about his 14 was radioed to the world. The trip

9、 down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ 15 ” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.1AbackBforwardCdownDup2AflowersBrocksCice and snowDgreen trees3AwatchedBpassedCreachedDclimbed4AwesternBeasternCsouthernDnorthern5AdifficultBstrangeC

10、sameDeasy6Aturn backBonCrestDstop7AraisedBappearedCturned onDturned off8AcheeredBlaughedCjumpedDshouted9AsleepyBexcitedCtiredDhappy10AyellowBblueCgreenDred11Awoke upBturned upCgot upDlooked up12AalreadyBalmostChardlyDsurely13AtrainingBlookingCplanningDasking14AvictoryBthingCclimbDcourage15Anecessary

11、BimportantCuselessDimpossible. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(m

12、ake) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very fu

13、nny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、Did you know?Box

14、-office monster “Zootopia” has been called the “most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the films ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world youre watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.Zooto

15、pia went a step further to make the different versions (版本). In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose(麋鹿). In Brazil, its a jaguar(美洲虎). Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say. Im a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my fri

16、end over at_, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopias story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message thats highly valued and relative (especially in todays world). As Judy Hopps s

17、ays in the movie “Lifes a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I cant agree more with that statement.1In the film, the animal hosting turns into a _ if you live in Sydney.AkoalaBgiant pandaCmooseDjaguar2Who is one of the director

18、s of the film?AJared BushBRich MooreCIdris ElbaDGinnifer Goodwin3You can probably spot this article in a(n) _.AnewspaperBmagazineCmovie netDImax poster4Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?AZootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.BThe film will be released on 4 Mar

19、ch 2016 in English and French.CYou can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.DZootopia made different versions which are called “Easter egg-packed”.5Where can we infer (推断) from the User Review?AShe is a huge Disney fan.BShe has reviewed 54 Disney animated films.CShe agrees

20、with the message that the film carries.DShe does not agree with what Judy Hopps says.B14、Driver wantedClean driving licenceMust be of smart appearanceAged over 25Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Ruston.Air Hostesses for International Flights WantedApplicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.

21、Height 1.6m to 1.75m.Education to GCSE standard.Two languages, must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK.Teachers NeededFor a private(私立的) language school, teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages

22、Ltd, 279 Canal Street, Ruston.1You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to .ACaps Taxi, 17 Palace Road, RustonBThe Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 279 Canal Street, RustonCRecruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KKDany of the three2Why ca

23、nt John, an experienced taxi driver, work for Capes Taxi?ABecause he doesnt have college education.BBecause he likes doing sports.CBecause he is unable to speak a foreign language.DBecause he was punished for speeding and wrong parking.3Tom, aged 22, has just graduated from a college. Which job may

24、be given to him?ADriving for Capes taxi.BWorking for Southern Airlines.CTeaching at Instant Languages Ltd.DNone of the three.4Why cant Lucy, aged 27, become an air hostess?ABecause she can speak only Japanese.BBecause she is 27 years old.CBecause she cant skate.DBecause she likes rubbish food.5Which

25、 of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?AMarriage.BMale or female.CEducation.DWorking experience.C15、Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your

26、 last chance your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour(倒) dangerous chemical(化学物品) and other waste into lakes and

27、seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year 2200, the earths water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液体). Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not

28、enough was done.So by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in

29、space where humans could live.By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe

30、 in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.1Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2?AWaterBAirCLifestyleDFood2The underlined word scarce means _ i

31、n Chinese.A昂贵的B充足的C缺乏的D特殊的3Which of the following is NOT true?AOnly a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.BThere was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.CAll the fish died because of the pollution by the year 2300.DWe found a new home in another planet by the year

32、2400.4Whats the best title of the passage?AStop pollutingBChange or leaveCLook for new homeDReturn to the earthD16、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any good business that doesnt have a charity linked (联系的) toit. The British people are so generous with chari

33、ties. A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities, even when they are short of money themselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes its a personal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious r

34、eason. Many religions (宗教) encourage their followers to donate a part of their income (收入) to the poor. Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Still, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing

35、 to do. Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工资单). So when you get your salary

36、, you automatically (自动地) get some money taken out and give it to charity. Some people have some money taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe UK. BThe rel

37、igion. CA business. DA charity.2According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is _.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The passage is mainly about _.Acharities in the UKBthe history of the charities in the UKCthe generous and kind people in the UKDthe relatio

38、nship between the British government and charitiesE17、Most of us are the only child in the family! We have no little brother or big sister . Our family consists of our mom , our dad and us . We are growing up in a world greatly different from our parents . Yet we will be the future leader of China.

39、We will someday have to work together and carry China into the beautiful future. So, we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters!It s hard to think about how different life would be if we had a brother or a sister . We never have to share anything at home! Of course, we might have cou

40、sins, but we don t have to live with them ! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesnt need sharing between two or three children . Do we ever ask ourselves if we are spoiled（宠坏）?Someone thinks that we are spoiled because we dont know the value of money, because we don t know how hard

41、our parents work but mainly because we many children don t know how to love ! We don t want others to regard us as spoiled , do we ? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home or share a game with one of our friends? In a word, We must learn to love each other !1How many people are there in

42、 most families in modern China ?AThree BFive CSix DSeven2As Chinese teenagers , what s our duty in the future ?ATo look after brother and sisters .BTo help parents do the housework .CTo carry china into the beautiful future .DTo save more money .3As the only child in the family , we share the best t

43、hings with _ .Aour cousins Bour brothers and sistersCanyone Dnobody4What s the main reason that someone thinks we are spoiled ?AThat we don t know how to love .BThat we don t know how to use money .CThat we only share games with our friends .DThat we don t know hard our parents work .5The passage ma

44、inly tells us _ .Awe should help our parentsBwe should learn to love each otherCwe should have brothers and sistersDwe should be kind to our classmatesF18、“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall

45、 to be found around the university. Theuniversity is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of theuniversity all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first stu

46、dents and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875, So the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town gr

47、ew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 21 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the univer

48、sity. It has become a famous place all around the world.1Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except _. Alibraries Bwalls Coffices Dmuseums2According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of_ colleges.A31 B15 C875 D8003The town got its name from_.Athe first studen

49、ts and teachers Bthe bridge built over the river CamCthe members of the university Dthe person who designed the bridge4Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was opened.b. Cambridge became a city.c. More and more land was for college buildings.d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town.Aacbd Bdacb Cbcad Ddcab5From the passage, we