2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市宜兴市官林区联盟英语九上期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Could you please tell me the pretty dress? She bought it online, I think.Awhere Mary boughtBif Mary likedCwhen Mary boughtDhow much Mary paid for2、- Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again一I wont. Thats a(n) _Aorder Bdecision Cpromise Dagreement3、It

3、s very kind _ Andy to help people in needI think its necessary _ us to learn from her.Aof; of Bof; for Cfor; of Dfor; for4、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have5、To protect endangered elephants, government should make

4、rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade6、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least7、- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?- Impossible now

5、. He _ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expectedDwas expected8、This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _ on?Sure. The fitting room is over there.Ait Bthem Cthis Dthat9、What do you think of the boys painting?一Ive never seen a person with a better of art.Aview Bide

6、a Cfeeling Dsense10、The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.Aa fewBa littleCmanyDfew. 完形填空11、 One day I was watching a movie at home and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a moving picture. My three-year-old son came to me and asked me why I was crying. I 1 silent as I couldnt e

7、xplain to him it was just an emotional（情感的） thing. To my surprise, he 2 my face with his little hand and said, Dear Mom, stop crying! You see 3 will be fine. Youre my good girl. So just get up and lets get ready for school. On hearing him saying this to me I could not help 4 . It was so funny for a

8、child to say so. Later I 5 that he had repeated almost the 6 thing that I told him when he was crying.The first time a child begins to speak, he tries to 7 what his parents have been telling him for a long time. Usually parents 8 with the words Mama, Papaand so on. But as the child continues learnin

9、g and possibly starts speaking on his own without being 9 , we as parents always 10 hes still being guided by us. The only 11 is that were now doing that in a more passive（被动的）way than before. We always use words that we dont want our child to say, and when he says those words, we 12 where he has le

10、arned them. Even then, some of us dont realize that the child has learned the words only from 13 only. Instead, we start to put the blame（指责） on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present.So if you want your child to have perfect 14 , youll have to set a good exampl

11、e to him. And if you cant do this, you have no right to expect your child to have such a thing. After all, the parents words and behavior have a great 15 on their children.1AtookBmadeCsetDkept2AtouchedBhitCsmelledDtasted3AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything4AsingingBshoutingClaughingDcrying5Asugge

12、stedBthoughtCrealizedDbelieved6AstrangeBbadCsameDexciting7AaskBcopyCpracticeDdecide8AstartBdealCendDlive9AtaughtBwatchedCgivenDadvised10AconsiderBknewCrememberDforget11AprizeBwayCactivityDdifference12AwonderBsayCbelieveDthink13AweBourCoursDus14AstudyBlifeCbehaviorDhealth15AinfluenceBuseCnatureDsight

13、. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not c

14、are) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the

15、 back seat!. 阅读理解A13、In the days before electricity, people dont worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset (日落) and woke at sunrise. After all, there wasnt much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb (电灯泡). And now we

16、have satellite television, the Internet,24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it or not, many of us are sleeping less on average (平均). In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a stu

17、dy by the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. They sleep an average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight

18、hours of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes peoples sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11 hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? “To find out,” he says, “simply sleep until you wake naturally, wit

19、hout the help of an alarm clock. Thats your sleep need.”Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer. Some are developing chemicals (化学药品) that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX

20、717, kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One group of researchers is studying a gene (基因) found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is e

21、ven working on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to

22、 travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.1How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975?A5. B6.9. C7.5. D9.2What can we learn from the passage?APeople have got enough sleep. BPeople will work longer hours.CSleep time will be a big problem. DStaying awake for long is possible.3W

23、hat is probably the best title of the passage?ATo sleep or Not to sleep? BHow can We Sleep Longer?CTo Work or Not to Work? DHow Much We can Sleep?B14、Are you interested in these Jobs?Video game testerWould you like a job that lets you play games? Mitch Ellis works for a video game company. A lot of

24、teenagers want his job because he plays video games four hours a day! Hes the one who tests the games to make sure they work. Mitch loves his job because its exciting!Dog walkerWould you like a job that lets you work with animals? Do you want one that lets you be outside a lot? Amy Carson walks thre

25、e dogs, three times a day, five days a week! Dogs are playful and fun, so her job is never boring. Climbing guideMany people want work that lets them travel. Are you active and healthy? Are you someone who likes to hike and climb mountains? Join us! Paulo Costa is a climbing guide. He helps people c

26、limb mountains. He travels all over Brazil and gets paid for it!Book sorterDo you love books? Can you work on Sunday night? The library is looking for someone who can help sort (分类) books and put them back on the shelves. Before Thursday, send an e-mail to Janet Chen (Janet. chen) if you are interes

27、ted. 1Who works as a dog walker?AAmy Carson.BMitch Ellis.CPaulo Costa .DJanet Chen.2If you are active and healthy, youre wanted to be a _.Avideo game testerBdog walkerCclimbing guideDbook sorter3The library needs someone to work _.Aon Thursday nightBbefore ThursdayCbefore SundayDon Sunday nightC15、

28、You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罚款).New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed

29、more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk

30、, cars must stop to let them pass.There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at

31、crosswalks. Also, theyshouldnt climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.Do you bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncles moto

32、rbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if youre going for a short taxi ride. It could save you

33、r life.If you see a hit-and run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1Dont go across t

34、he road when _.Athe light is greenBthe light is redCthe bus is leavingDtraffic is busy2What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?A过马路B人行横道C立交桥D车行道3If you are a bus driver, _while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.Ayou can make a phone callByou cant talk to othersCyou cant smoke

35、Dyou can drink4When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _.Ato put on the helmetBto tip the driverCto put on the seat beltDto see if it carries too many people5You should do all the following EXCEPT _.Acarrying your classmate on the back when youre riding a bikeBphoning the police when

36、you see a hit-and-runChelping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accidentDwearing your helmet while riding a motorbikeD16、Scientists have made the worlds first human-sheep-with the body of a sheep and half-human organs(器官). Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent she

37、ep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spent seven years And over $9 million on the work. Zanjani took stem cells(干细跑) from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still i

38、n its mothers body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might be used to help humans. Two months later a human-sheep is born, it has a liver(肝脏), heart, ling(肺) and brain that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people i

39、n need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists dont have the right to create new creature(生物). Using animal organ might bring animal viruses(病毒) into human bodies. Others are afraid that the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that t

40、his is impossible.1According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like_.Aa sheep Ba goatCa cat Dan elephant2The appearance(出现) of the first human-sheep means_.Asheep will be cleverer and stronger in the futureBsheep are as important as human in the futureCsheep will take the plac

41、e of humans in the futureDanimal organs may be used in human bodies3Some people think its not good to use animal organs because theyre afraid that _Ahumans will change into animalsBThere will be fewer and fewer animals in the futureCthe organs may bring animal viruses into human bodiesDmany animals

42、will be dead after they give their organs to humans4. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. He “_” .Acreated a new stem cell Bcreated a new creatureCcreated a new organ Dcreated a new food5According to the passage, “_” is n

43、ot true.AThe worlds first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheepBThe worlds first human-sheep has many organs that are part-humanCZanjani created the worlds first human-sheep to make the sheep grows fasterDThe worlds first human-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs

44、.E17、On the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific, some villagers cut down trees in a special way. If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling（叫喊）at it. Woodsmen with special powers climb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue

45、doing this for 30 days. After 30 days, the tree dies and falls over. It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree. According to the villagers, it always works.Its too bad they don t have the advantages of modern technology and a scientific mind.No matter how true the story actually is, it

46、reminds me of something. I often yell at my wife, the telephone and workers. And sometimes I even yell at the T V, the newspaper and my children. Ive been known to shake my fist（拳头）and yell at the sky at times. People like me can often be seen around us.The man next door yells at his car a lot. And

47、this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon. We modem, educated people yell at traffic, bills, banks and machines. Machines and relatives get yelled at the most.It doesnt do much good. Machines and things just sit there. Even kicking it doesnt usually help. As for people, well,

48、 the Solomon Islanders may have a point. Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.1How do the Solomon villagers cut down a very large tree?ABy using a special ax. BBy using the power of nature.CBy using a my

49、sterious power. DBy yelling at the tree for a month.2From Paragraph 3 , we learn that the writer seems to be .Aa kind man Ba nice fatherCa busy husband Dan impatient boss3What does the writer think about yelling in life?AIts good for everything. BIt solves traffic problems.CIt makes machines work. D

50、It does no good to people.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYelling can solve all problems.BYelling at others will never hurt their spirit.CIt s common for people to yell at things around them.DSolomon Islanders never use an ax to cut down trees.5What does the story want to tell us?AYelling hurts both sides. BEveryone likes yelling.CSolomon Islanders are very stupid. DEvery living thing has its own spirit.F18、1There were already _ childrens book fa