2022年廊坊三中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、My mother often says that _ / mlk / is good for me.AmakeBmilkClikeDmeat2、When you to the party?Two days ago. And they also invited Tony.Adid; inviteBwill; inviteCwere; invitedDare; invited3、-How was your last weekend? - _.AIts goodBIts greatCIt was interestingDI am happy4、To make yo

3、ur DIY work perfect, youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDafter5、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould6、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything7、-Shall I l s

4、how you_?-No, thanks. I think I can find it.Awhat does it meanBhow can you get thereCwhere the hotel isDwhether the shop has a sale8、-Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?-Just a minute. I_ it for you.AcheckBcheckedCwill checkDhave checked9、She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ bre

5、akfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; 10、Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill prepare. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）An old man lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every morning the grandpa

6、got up early. He would sit at the kitchen table and read his books. His grandson wanted to be just 1 him and read the books as well.One day the grandson asked. “Grandpa! I try to read the books, but I dont understand them. I forget what I read as soon as I 2 the book. What is the good of reading the

7、 books?”The grandpa replied, “Take this basket down to the river and bring me 3 a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “Youll have to move a little faster next time.” He sent the grandson back to the

8、river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was 4 before he returned home. The old man said, “Youre just not trying hard enough.” He went out of the door to watch the boy try again.The boy again put the basket into the river and then ran hard. But when he 5

9、 his grandpa, again there was nothing in the basket. Out of breath, he said, “See, Grandpa, its useless!”“So you think it is useless?” the old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It was 6 dirty. It was a clean on

10、e now.“Boy, thats what happens when you read the books. You might not understand or remember everything. But after you read them, you have 7 yourself,” the grandpa said.1AlikeBdifferentCsameDrepeat2AwriteBcloseCstartDescape3AawayBoffCoutDback4AwetBemptyCheavyDbroken5AreachedBranCgotDwalked6Aall the

11、timeBin factCat lastDno longer7AapproachedBcheckedCchangedDdreamed. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your

12、 interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (

13、imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and succ

14、ess to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should

15、try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get t

16、o your money 24/7-thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow

17、. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank f

18、rom home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even

19、more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(监护人)but it is easy. We cant

20、 wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!1Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the accounting keeping.2The underlined word

21、 “permission” in the last paragraph probably means_.Apromise Bagreement Ctrust Dpraise3What is the purpose of this passage?ATo set up a club. BTo provide part-time jobs.CTo organize kid-parent activities. DTo introduce a new banking service.B14、Its a safe bet that a robot made your car and made your

22、 computer. Pretty soon, they could be making your bed and breakfast too. Increasingly, engineers are saying that robots are going to move out of research departments and into your home. Companies including Sony and General Electric are working on designs for small robots. Products like the Roomba, a

23、 robot that can clean floors, are flying off the shelves. Whats behind this new robot revolution? Its partly a matter of technology. Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots to move around. They can walk, crawl or ride

24、 on wheels. Robots are being made smaller and smaller. They are also becoming more and more energy efficient. A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. From the day the television remote control was invented, people around the world have searched for new ways to be lazy. Take into considerat

25、ion that more and more people can afford robots, and the time seems ripe to introduce robots to the average family.To be sure, robots that walk on two legs and talk like people are still a long way off. However, robots that do basic housework such as cleaning or gardening are sure to come out soon.

26、One thing is certain-when these robots do come to our homes, it will change things forever.1According to the passage, robots can do the following things EXCEPT_.Acleaning floorsBmaking carsCtalking like peopleDmaking computers2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASmaller robots a

27、re less energy efficient.BRoomba has been out of dateCPeople will become lazier than before.DPeoples demand contributes to new robots3The underlined part in the 2nd paragraph probably means_.Anew robots will soon come into peoples homes.Bnew robots can fly by themselves .Crobot products are cheaper

28、and cheaperDnew robots have more functions than old ones4What is the main idea of this passage?ARobots will soon be on saleBRobots are in great demandCRobots are coming into our families.DRobots help us a loC15、China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) pe

29、ople in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you,

30、 never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a we

31、stern guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,” It seems that you didnt eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them y

32、ou are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afar,How happy we are!1If foreigners visit a Chinese family, _.Athey will prepare a mealBt

33、hey will be welcome warmlyCthey will get an expensive gift2As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_ by the host.Afruit and snacks Bcoffee and tea Ctea and snacks3Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?ABecause he thinks its not polite.BBecause he t

34、hinks its not necessary.CBecause it wont happen in western countries.4What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_.Amake them feel at homeBgive them a surpriseCshow their wealth5Whats the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?A学而时习之，不亦悦乎？B有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？D16、Anyon

35、e who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be boring. This can be especially true for children. They may feel cut off from their friends and classmates. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help feel less lonely. That friend is a robot.The robot is called Avata

36、rl(AV1). It takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classes from wherever they are recovering. And the childrens school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot in the classroom.A

37、Norwegian(挪威的) company called “No Isolation” created the robot. There are another two co-founders, Karen Dolva and Marious Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot works. She says from home the child uses an iPad or a phone to start it, control the robots movements with touch and talk through it. The chi

38、ld can take part in classroom activities. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy. So its the eyes , the ears and the voice of the child at school. Inside AV1 there is a small computer connected to a 4G network.AV1 is designed to be tough. It wont al

39、low water to pass through it and can take a fall from a desk without damage. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says it cant be just a tiny camera because the other kids cant pick it up and take it with them. This is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the

40、children. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they were absent from class.1With the help of the robot, children can _.Arecover from a long-term illness very soonBsee their teachers and friends at any timeCdo classroom activities at home or on the hospital bedDask the robot t

41、o do homework for them2According to the passage, AV1 may be started through _.Aa computer Ba camera Ca speaker Dan iPad3What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 mean?A招人喜爱的 B牢固的 C令人惊异的 D昂贵的4Where does this passage probably come from?AIn a science bookBIn a health reportCIn a travel guide

42、DIn a fashion magazine5Which is the best title for this passage?AA Robot That Can Cure Childrens DiseasesBHow to Recover from a Long-term IllnessCRobot That Helps Sick Children Feel Less LonelyDRobots Help Students at SchoolE17、Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attr

43、act customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: “Meals on the house for three days.”A foreign student who didnt know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. Im going to have something to eat,”

44、 he said.He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himself. He looked around and found a ladder(梯子) against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reache

45、d the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?”Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman. “Doesnt your notice say Meals on the house for three days? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the polic

46、eman burst into laughter. Do you know the meaning of “on the house”?1The Smiths have _.Aopened a restaurant Bbuilt a houseCclimbed onto the top Dbeen policemen2Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the notice?ABecause they wanted to attract policemenBBecause they wanted people to eat on the roofCBecause

47、they wanted to attract more customersDBecause they liked to play jokes3The student walked past the restaurant _.Awhen the Smiths started their businessBwhen the Smiths put on the noticeCwhen the policeman came to the restaurantDwhen it was time to have lunch4The student _, so Mr. Smith shouted at hi

48、m.Awas very hungry Bknew little about EnglishCclimbed onto the top of the house Dtook away the ladder5“On the house” may mean that the meal _.Ais taken on the house Bis paid on the houseCis made on the house Dis free for the customersF18、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenage

49、rs smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to makeirrationaldecisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right fr

50、om wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and al

51、so they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly be

52、cause that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully deve

53、loped by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesnt nec

54、essarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?AQuick.BCrazy.CCareful.DCorrect.2Why are teenagers often taking risksaccording to the text?AThey like difficult tasks.BThey dont care about costs.CThey are too young to