2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Is it _ to do some shopping in that supermarket?Yes. I pass by it on my way home from work.Acheap Bconvenient Ccrowded Dexpensive2、一

2、Jim looks sleepy in class. Whats wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 oclock to midnight.AwroteBwritesChas writtenDwas writing3、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDas long as4、Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot of teenager

3、s _ her.Alook up to Blook forward to Ccome up with Dcatch up with5、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho6、It _ heavily when we got off the train.ArainsBrainedCis rainingDwas raining7、The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so excitin

4、g that I want to watch it _ second time.Aa Ban Cthe D/8、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor9、You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.Aprovide, for Bprovide, withCkeep, / Dprotect, to have10、- Do you like pop music? - Yes, very much. But _ my

5、 father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneither, nor. 完形填空11、I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a 1 in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped 2 would notice me.I hid unde

6、r a 3 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Wheres Noah? Hes in this race!”He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we 4 a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line. I pleaded with him. “I dont know the w

7、ay around the lake !”“Its not a problem. Just 5 Craig and youll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, 6 throw your head back and run.”I stood next to Craig and trembled. Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started

8、to run. I ran 7 behind Craig.But gradually, the distance between Craig and me became wider.It was 8 . I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to 9 . But then I looked ahead and saw only three boys were in front of me. The 10 was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting,”Run!”I threw my

9、 head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt 11 . Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasnt. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!I didnt know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me a

10、nd shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! 12 ! You passed two boys!”However, the best prize that I got was 13 . That year I discovered I could do a lot of things 14 I believe myself and put my energy into them.I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake.

11、 He was coaching another kid. I had no 15 that the kid was also going to win.1ArunnerBjumperCswimmerDdiver2AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody3AdeskBtreeCbedDchair4AgetBteachChelpDneed5AforgetBbeatCfollowDtrust6AalsoBjustCstillDyet7AslowlyBhardlyCcloselyDhappily8AsurprisingBdifficultCboringDwonderful

12、9Aput upBtake upChurry upDgive up10AcrowdBstaffCclerksDkids11AnervousBtiredCfreeDlucky12AFirstBSecondCThirdDFourth13AkindnessBwealthCteamworkDconfidence14AbeforeBunlessCuntilDif15AquestionBdoubtCvalueDthought. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a

13、 year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring?

14、 It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water.

15、What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 lif

16、e.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、In fact,almost every country in the

17、 world is named after one of these four things: a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINES-N

18、amed by Spanish explorer(探险家Ruy Lopez de Villalobos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land featuresICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of

19、 the rising sun and its place being to the east of China.1The names of most countries of the world are named afterAimportant people Btribe names Cland features Dplaces2Which country is named after the land feature?AAustralia. BEngland. CIceland. DJapan.3W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?

20、ASpain. BJapan. CNippon. DChina.4W here can you probably see this passage?AIn a storybook. BIn a guidebook.CIn a medicine book. DIn a book of world place names.B14、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework

21、. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. Im sad Ididnt, but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will b

22、e bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any_between one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with i

23、t.” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her moth

24、er let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy lo

25、ve.1Whats the right meaning of the underlined word “physical contact” in the second paragraph?A物理联系 B相互接触 C身体接触 D独自相处2What can we learn from the article?AWang Ling told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.BJiangs mother doesnt care about her at all.CPuppy love will be bad for students study

26、.DPuppy love becomes a problem for all students.3From the last paragraph, we know _.AJiang doesnt like making friends with students.BJiang cant make a decision for herselfCJiang worked hard and she did not bad in her subjects.DJiang understood her parentsworry at lastC15、Staying healthy at work isnt

27、 always easy.With all your co-workers sneezing around you,it seems impossible.Find out how to avoid the germs(细菌) with these tips Wash your hands often.You should wash your hands every time after you use the restroom,before you eat, after you sneeze or cough.Also,keep a bottle of hand sanitizer(洗手液)

28、at your desk.Eat balanced meals every dayincluding breakfast!Many people dont eat breakfast because it takes too long to eat in the morning.It has been proven(证明)that the people who eat breakfast are healthier and more likely to remain a healthy weight.Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.Sodas a

29、nd coffee may help you stay awake, buttheywill also lead to dehydration(导致脱水).So you also need to be sure to drink water.Just keep a water bottle with you all the time,drink throughout the day and you will probably get what you need.Take frequent breaks throughout the day.When you feel tired,get up

30、and walk around for a few minutes.Taking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better and make you more productive.Use your vacations.It seems that there is never a good time to be away from the office,but the people who do not take vacations are more likely to be sick. Taking vac

31、ations is a good way to relieve stress. So even if it is just a short weekend,use it and dont take your work with you. Give up smoking. It is common that smoking is bad for your health.Smokers get sick much easily than non-smokers.1How many tips are mentioned in the passage?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEig

32、ht.2When do you need to wash your hands according to the passage?AAfter you sneeze or cough.BBefore you write diaries.CBefore you go to bed.DAfter you shake hands with others.3What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AVacations BSodas and coffee.C8 glasses of water. DFrequent breaks.4Which of t

33、he following is NOT true?AThe people who eat breakfast are healthier.BSmoking is bad for your health.CIf you drink sodas and coffee,you will not need to drink water.DTaking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better.D16、Only children are happier than those with brothers or siste

34、rs， according to a new research which showssiblingrivalry (竞争) can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Over half of the children surveyed said they had been bullied（欺负）by a sibling， and one in three said they had been hit，kicked or pushed by a sibling， others complained of name-calling and hav

35、ing their belongings stolen.Other reasons for only children being much happier include not having to compete（竞争）for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling， said Gundi Knies， a researcher on the project.Dr. Ruth Koppard， a child psychologist， said， “In an average home， the more children，

36、the less privacy for each child. Some love sharing a bedroom with a sibling but they would rather choose to do it than have to do it”.Homes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in Britain.The study， to be published on Friday， questioned 2，500 young people. It also found that seven

37、 out of 10 teenagers are “very satisfied” with their lives.1The underlined word “sibling” means_.A兄弟或姐妹 B兄弟 C姐妹 D独生子女2Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters for the following reasons EXCEPT_Athey wont be bullied， hit， kicked or pushed by a siblingBthey neednt worry about name-

38、calling and having their belongings stolenCthey neednt compete for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling.Dthey can get what they want， and more love from their parents3Dr Ruth Koppard is a _.Aresearcher Bteacher Cchild psychologist Ddoctor4Homes with just one child make up nearly _ of a

39、ll families in Britain.A50% B30% C70% D10%5This article mainly tells us_.Awhy the families dont want to have more than one child.Bthe reasons why only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters.Csibling rivalry can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Dhomes with just one child ma

40、ke up nearly half of all families in BritainE17、Stonehenge and Bath TourStonehenge is a “must see” for anyone visiting the UK, and Bath is a famous city which was built over 2,000 years ago! Because of its popularity, we operate this tour seven days a week all year round!07:3009:00hrs London pick-up

41、sLondon Bridge (7:30am), Baker Street (8:10am), South Kensington (8:50am) Earls Court (9:00am)The place of your pick up point is found on the top of your E-Ticket.We advise you arrive at your pick up point at least 10 minutes before your tour make sure you do not miss your tour!First we visit Stoneh

42、enge (Ticket included). The Journey takes about 2 hours. You will have about 90 minutes2 hours to explore the area.We leave Stonehenge and start our journey to Bath. The bus will drop you in the city centre where after a short bus tour, the Tour Manager will walk the group into the Roman Baths.From

43、this point on, you will have free time to explore the city & grab some lunch.16:30hrs Approximate departure time from Bath for your return journey back to Londonyour Tour Manager will advise what time to be back at the bus.19:00hrs Expected arrival time back into central London.To book please click

44、on the date of travel using the calendar belowAdult Price from 54.00Child Price from 49.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1From the first paragraph, we know that Stonehenge and Bath are _.Amodern Bpopular Cbeautiful Dwonderful2If your pick up point is Baker Street, youd better get there at _.A7:30 am B7:45

45、 am C8:00 am D8:10 am3Where will the bus take you when you visit Bath?AThe city center. BThe Roman Baths.CStonehenge. DThe bus station.4How should they pay if Mr Green and his young son take the tour?A54. B98. C103. D108.5Where may the information appear?AIn a book. BIn a newspaper. COn TV. DOn the

46、Internet.F18、Dear doctor,First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help cant be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(紧急的）situation. So I want to learn something important a

47、bout general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me? JackDear Jack,Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a hand.General Treatment to Burns: Move the injured away from the heat. Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. Wash th

48、e burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的）dressing For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke:To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing. rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink boiled water or fruit juice; avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer. Doctor1First Aid is given .Awhen doctors arriveBbefore