人教版（步步高）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 News media精品课件

1、Unit 2 News media基础落实.重点单词思忆1.He is (有关系的)to her by marriage.2.I wont (忍受)your bad manners any longer.3.The choice that you made (反映) your good taste.4.Whats your (态度)towards this problem?5.They (改变)the conversation to another subject.relatedtoleratereflectedattitudeswitched1.考纲词汇拓展1. adj.可靠的；可信赖的；确

2、实的 n.可靠性 n.信任； 信赖 vi.依靠；依赖2. vt.通知；告诉 n.告密者； 告发（或检举）其他罪犯的犯人 n.信息3. vt.使沉溺；使入迷；使醉心 n.有瘾的人；对入迷的人 n. 嗜好；入迷 adj.使人上瘾的 adj.有瘾的，入迷的reliablereliabilityreliancerelyinforminformerinformationaddictaddictaddictionaddictiveaddicted24. vt.不顾；不理；忽视 n. 无知5. vi.退休；退职；撤退 adj. 已退休的 n.退休；引退；退职ignoreignoranceretirereti

3、redretirement3.重要短语识记1.be faced 面对，面临2.keep sb. of 随时通知某人某事3.burn （使）烧成平地；烧毁4.relate (.) .（与）有关；涉及5. once 就这（那）一次6.be addicted 沉溺于7.even 即使；纵然；虽然8.draw attention 对表示注意9. all sides 在各方面；到处10.change ones 改变主意11.look to 尊敬；钦佩12.fall love with .爱上13.rather 而不是withinformeddowntofortoif/thoughtoonmindupin

4、than4.经典句式再现1.Experienced editors and reporters (根据自己了解的 情况决定)what events to report and how to report them.2.The two reporters (同意交换角色)for once.3.The editors job (就 是对于读者来说，使报纸看起来显得内容均衡而 有趣味).makeinformed decisions aboutagreed to switch rolesis to keep the newspaperbalanced and interesting to the re

5、aders54.A reporter (先联系被采访 人)and then prepares questions.5.My favourite article is (一篇关于努 力把被盗文化遗产运回中国的故事).6.I like the story because （这是我第一次） that I had written （满怀激情）.begins by contacting thepeople to be interviewedthe one I wroteabout the efforts to bring stolencultural relics back to Chinait was

6、 the firsttimewith real passion67.The result is a better understanding of the world on all sides， (以致于在未来的世界里)where people from all countries are respected and different views and opinions are tolerated.8. (十分之九的女性)who were interviewed about the product said they liked it.leading to afuture worldNin

7、e out of ten women7导练互动重点单词1.face The man difficulties.(回归课本P10) 观察思考 The house faces south/to the south. 那座房子面朝南。 I was faced with a new challenge. 我面临着新挑战。faced8归纳拓展face词性： & & 意思：face danger/difficulty面对危险/困难be faced with.面临/面对face the music负起责任；接受批评face up to大胆面对hit sb.in the face打中某人的脸face to f

8、ace面对面地（作状语）facetoface面对面的（作定语）make a face(=make faces)做鬼脸；装怪相vt.vi.n.面对；面向；朝；脸；表情9save ones face保全面子lose ones face丢面子face the facts (situation,difficulty,the window,the enemy.)面对事实（局面、困难、窗户、敌人）in (the) face of.面临look sb.in the face直视某人to ones face当着某人的面10能力转化说出下列各句中face或face短语的意思（1）The light from a

9、 window is shining full on his . （2）They seemed to have disappeared off the of the earth.（3）On turning the corner,he came with a policeman. （4）He remained calm even such an obvious danger.（5）When he failed to beat his opponent,he felt he had with his friends.face脸face表面face toface面对面（作副词用）in the fac

10、e of面对lost face丢面子11(6)Instead of eating,the two children sat at the table, at each other. (7)The teacher summoned her to her study;she sat him.(8)The beautiful house to the south while the kitchen faces north.(9)He the severe financial burden of caring for a wife and six children.(10)I want to have

11、 a talk with the president.making faces做鬼脸facing面对faces面向was faced with面临face-to-face面对面的（作定语）122.inform Experienced editors and reporters make decisions about what events to report and how to report them. (回归课本P11)观察思考 Please inform us of any changes of your address as soon as possible.如有地址变 更，请尽早通

12、知我们。 We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.我们很遗憾 地通知你，你的申请没有被接受。informed13归纳拓展inform词性： 意思：(1)inform sb.+thatclause inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事 inform sb.+疑问词+to do(2)information n.U通知；信息；情报 a piece (two pieces) of information一条/ 两条信息(3)informed adj.有知识的，见闻广的;了解情况的 keep r

13、med of sth.随时向某人报告某事 wellinformed adj.消息灵通的;熟悉的;博识 的，见闻广博的vt.通知；告诉14能力转化（1）我们将把代表团到达的日期告知你。 We shall the date of the delegations arrival.（2）护士告诉我们探视时间结束了。 The nurse the visiting hours were over.（3）请随时告诉我最新的进展情况。 Please the latest rm you ofinformed us thatkeep me informed of153.relat

14、e They also make sure that readers can to the stories.(回归课本P11)观察思考 The police are still trying to relate the two pieces of evidence.警方还在试图找出这 两个证据之间的联系。 The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the project.这个项目的成 本与所费时间有直接关系。relate16归纳拓展relate词性： & 意思： （1）relate to sb./sth.与某人/某事有关;

15、涉及 某人/某事;理解并能同情某人/某事 relate A with/to B把A和B联系起来 relate sth.to sb.向某人讲述/叙述某事 be related to sb./sth.与某人/某事有关（2）related adj.有关的，相关的 relative adj.相对的；有关系的；比较而言 的；n.亲戚，亲属 relation n.关系，联系；亲戚 relationship n.关系，关联 in relation to与有关；涉及vt.vi.有关；涉及17能力转化（1）有些青少年觉得很难理解他们的父母。 Some teenagers find it hard their p

16、arents.（2）他向我们讲述了他逃跑的经过。 He the story of his escape.(3)心脏病发作可能与他去年的车祸有关。 The heart attack could his car crash last year.to relate torelated to usbe related to184.present After the interview,the reporter must the material in an organised way. (回归课本P11)观察思考 He presented a gold watch to me.(=He present

17、ed me with a gold watch.) 他送给我一只金表。 I gave her a dictionary as a birthday present. 我送给她一本词典作为生日礼物。 Only a few students were present at the party. 只有少数学生参加了那个聚会。present19归纳拓展present词性： & & 意思： ； （1）present sth.(for sth.)提出（计划、理 由、请愿等）；呈请（批准、考虑等） present sb.with sth.(=present sth.to sb.) 把某物赠送/交给某人 pr

18、esent sb.(to sb.)正式介绍；引见（某人） （尤指向级别、地位等较高的人）vt.n.adj.呈现；授予介绍；礼物；现在；出席的，在场的20（2）make sb.a present of sth.将某物赠送给 某人 for the present目前；暂且 up to the present到现在为止（3）present adj.现存的；当前的；在场的 be present at出席；到场 all the people present在场的所有人 （present作后置定语） present situation当前的形势 能力转化 他们给每位出席会议的人赠送了一份小礼物。 They

19、 each at the meeting a small .presentedpresentpresent215.concern .to what we are with now. (回归课本P13)观察思考 The article concerns a man who was wrongly imprisoned. 这篇文章写的是一个被冤枉入狱的人。 His main concern is to be able to provide for his family. 他主要关心的是能够养活他一家人。concerned22归纳拓展concern词性： & 意思：（1）be concerned a

20、bout关心，担心 be concerned in sth.与某事物有牵连；对某 事有责任 concern sb. with sth.使某人为某事担心 be concerned with sth.与某事物有关；涉及 某事物vt.n.涉及；与有关；影响；担心，焦急23（2）show/express ones concern about.对 某人表示关心/担心 as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned就某人/ 某事来说 It is no concern of mine/yours. 这不关我/你的事。 with concern关切地 have no concern for

21、毫不关心 have no concern with和毫无关系（3）concerned adj.关心的，关切的（置于名词 前）；有关的（置于名词后） concerning prep.关于，至于（通常置于句首）24能力转化（1）你没必要为此事担心。 There is no need to yourself this matter.（2）消息关乎你失踪的姐姐。 The news your missing sister.（3）就我而言，在这么短的时间内完成这项任务 是不可能的。 ,it is impossible to finish the task in such a short time.（4）他

22、们讨论了那些当时人们关心的问题。 They discussed the problems that people .concernwithconcernsAs far as Im concernedwere concerned about at that time25重点短语与句型6.burn down A house in your city . (回归课本P10)观察思考 The house burned down in 1995. 那所房子于1995年被烧毁。 The tent they put up for her was burnt down last night for her c

23、arelessness. 他们为她搭起来的帐篷因为她的疏忽在昨天晚 上被烧毁了。burnt down26归纳拓展burn down(建筑物等) (强调破坏性，可以分开使用，尤指建筑物、城镇、村庄等被烧毁)burn up被烧毁，被烧光；（火、炉子等）烧得更旺（强调动作的结果）burn out烧坏（保险丝、变压器、发动机等）；烧尽burn off烧掉burn away逐渐烧掉burn to ashes/the ground烧成灰烬/烧毁burn with anger怒火中烧烧毁；夷为平地27能力转化The wooden house with a long history and there wer

24、e only ashes left.A.burnt up B.was burnt downC.was being burnt out D.was burning into解析 考查动词词组辨析及语态。句意为：这栋历史悠久的木屋被烧为平地，只剩下灰烬。又因为主语与burn down之间为动宾关系，故选B。burn up烧坏；burn out烧尽；burn into侵蚀，均不符合句意。B287.look up to And I like the way the fans them. (回归课本P14)观察思考 We all look up to him as our leader. 我们尊他为我们

25、的领袖。 He has always looked up to his father.In his eyes,he is perfect.他一直尊敬他的父 亲。在他的眼中，父亲是完美的。look up to29归纳拓展look up tolook after照顾，照料look around/round环顾，向四处看look back on/upon回顾；回忆look down on/upon蔑视，看不起look forward to期望，盼望look into调查；向里面看look out当心look over快速查看look through审核；仔细查看look up查阅；向上看look l

26、ike看上去像；看起来像尊敬，敬重30能力转化（1）“Goodbye, then,”she said, without even from her book. A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on 解析 本题考查动词词组。look down向下看 ；look up向上看；look on旁观，由句意 可知B项正确；without even looking up from her book “甚至于没有放下书抬眼看看”。B31（2）看上去他们好像将在大选中获胜。 It theyll win the election.（3）当

27、我回想起那些日子，我觉得自己那时痛苦 极了。 When I those days,I realize I was desperately unhappy.looks as if/thoughlook back on328.Newspapers and other media do simply record what happens.报纸和 其他媒体所做的不仅仅是记录所发生的事情。典例体验 Peace is much war. 和平不仅仅是意味着没有战争。 attended the meeting. 有20多个俱乐部成员出席了会议。 I am to hear that. 听到这我非常高兴。mo

28、rethanmore than the absence ofMore than 20 club membersmore than happy33归纳拓展（1）more than+名词：表示超出名词本身的分量 或含义，意为“ ”。 more than+数词：意为“ ”，相当 于over。 more than+形容词或副词：表示程度的递进， 意为“ ”。 more than+动词：意为“ ”。 more than+带有can（could）的从句：意为“ ”。不止于，不仅仅多余，超过超过，不止，极其十分，大大地，不仅仅使难以；简直不能34（2）more and more越来越；越来越多 more o

29、r less大约；大体上；多少有点儿 no more than和一样不；仅仅（=only） not more than至多；不超过（=at most） 提示： more than后接one+名词时，在语意上 虽为复数，但谓语形式仍视为单数。 More than one house was burnt down in the fire. 不只一间（多间）房屋在火灾中被烧毁。35能力转化（1）If you let challenges stimulate annoy you,much more can be accomplished than you thought possible. A.mor

30、e than B.other than C.less than D.rather than 解析 句意为：如果你让我挑战激励你而不是 让你烦恼，你所成就的比你认为的可能要多。 more than不仅仅；other than除了；less than少于；rather than 而不是，根据句意可 知D项正确。D36（2）就剩下十张票了。 There are ten tickets left. （3）做这个试验的人不超过五个。 The experiment was done by 5 persons.no more thannot more than379.I like the story bec

31、ause I had written with real passion.我喜欢这个故事是因为这是 我第一次满怀激情地去写典例体验 he had been out without asking for leave. 这是他第二次未请假就外出。 For many travelers, they have been in Beijing. 对许多游客来说，这不是他们第一次来北京。it was thefirst time thatthis is not the firsttime thatIt was the second time that38归纳拓展It/This/That is/was the

32、 first/second time.that.是高中阶段的一个重要句型，现将相关句型归纳如下：（1）It/This/That is the first/second time.that+从句（现在完成时）这/那是第一 次/第二次 It/This/That was the first/second time.that+从句（过去完成时）这/那是第一 次/第二次39（2）It is high time (that)+从句（一般过去 时或should+动词原形）现在是做某事的时候了 （不能再等了） It is time for sb.to do sth.到了某人做某 事的时候了 It is tim

33、e for sth.到了做某事的时候了（3）the first time也可起到表示时间的从属连 词的作用，引导时间状语从句，意为“当第一 次时”。但是for the first time却只能 在句子中作状语，不可用来引导状语从句，它 不具备连词的作用。40能力转化（1）Do you know our town at all? No,this is the first time I here. A.was B.have been C.came D.am coming 解析 句意为：你了解我们镇吗？不， 这是我第一次来这儿。the first time后面的从 句要用完成时态，故选B。B41（

34、2）该有人教你如何待人接物了。 .（3）当我第一次看到这种古怪的动物时，我说不 出它到底是什么东西。 .Its time that somebody taught you tobehave yourselfThe first time I saw the strange animal,Icouldnt tell what it was at all42考题回扣【例1】According to the air traffic rules, you switch off your mobile phone before boarding. (上海高考) A.may B.can C.would D.

35、should 解析 句意为：根据关于乘坐飞机的规定，在 登机前你应当关闭手机。表示“有责任或义务 做某事”，用should。 课文原文 For long and important articles,for example a feature story,the editor will tell me how I develop the story. Dshould43【例2】With the governments aid,those by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. (上海高考) A.affect B.affectin

36、g C.affected D.were affected 解析 句中有have moved作谓语，因此空格处 应选择能作定语的选项，若those后有who可选D 项，这样构成一个定语从句，但缺少who，因此 只能选affect的过去分词形式作定语，因为 affect（影响）与those（那些人们）之间是被 动关系，故用affected。 课文原文 I want to write about people .who are .Caddicted to drugs44【例3】 and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the

37、 top of Mount Tai. (浙江高考) A.To be tired B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired 解析 本句中的“Tired and short of breath”为形容词短语作状语，补充说明主语 所处的状态，又如：Tired and hungry,I arrived at home last night.。 课文原文 ,the activists talked to workers outside the factory.BBrave and strong45【例4】There were some chairs left over everyon

38、e had sat down. (四川高考) A.when B.until C.that D.where 解析 句意为:当大家都坐下时，还有些椅子剩 余。when引导时间状语从句；until也引导时间 状语从句，表示“直到”；where引导地点 状语从句；that引导结果状语从句，用于so. that.中。 课文原文 The peaceful meeting ended the company sent out a group of angry men armed with sticks to fight with the citizens.Awhen46自主检测.品句填词1.This pic

39、ture (反应) the great wisdom of the Chinese labouring people.2.If you drink too much wine,youll be (使沉溺) to it.3.He is still a little boy,just (忽 视) his rudeness.4.Mr.Li is almost sixty years old,he will soon (退休).reflectsaddictedignoreretire475.He changed his (态度) towards me.6.I wonder whether this i

40、nformation is (可靠的).7.We are believed that all the (困难) have been overcome.8.We (讲述) our troubles to him,asking him for advice.9.Has he been (告知) of his fathers death yet?10.I was (面临) with a new challenge.attitudereliabledifficultiesrelatedinformedfaced48.短语运用1.His house by the enemy soldiers.2.I c

41、ant his rudeness any longer.3.Dead and people lay everywhere after the bomb went off.4.The clean lake the trees on the shore.5.I need one more stamp before my collection .reach,close,burn down,reflect,injure,complete,ignore,steal,disappoint,switchwas burnt downignoreinjuredreflected/reflectsis compl

42、eted496.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, a record $57.65 a barrel on April 4.7.My parents will be with me if I fail to give up playing computer games again.8.As she is fluent in both languages,she has no problem from Chinese into English.9.The bag of guns, from the po

43、lice station,was found in the house.10.Mr.Brown was so curious about the tiny thing that he rushed into his room to take a look at it.reachingdisappointedswitchingstolencloser50.翻译句子1.妈妈要我随时告知她功课的进展情况。 （inform.of.） .2.由一个小男孩带路，她毫不费力地找到了那座 城堡。（difficulty） .Mother asked me to keep her informed ofthe p

44、rogress of my lessonsShe had no difficulty in finding thecastle with a little boy leading the way513.我无法把他做的与他说的联系在一起。 （relate.to.） .4.这个主题公园不仅仅是一个公园。（more than） .5.当他以很可怕的速度开车时，她感到相当害怕。 （frighten） .I cant relate what he does to what hesaysThe theme park is more than a parkWhen he was driving at a f

45、righteningspeed,she felt rather frightened52.单句改错1.The house surrounding by green trees is his. 2.The advanced way of agriculture leads to his successful. 3.Many of them still think soccer is bored. 4.Nine out ten women are working hard for their families. 5.Id rather to choose the little boy to do

46、it. surroundingsurroundedsuccessfulsuccessboredboringout后加of去掉第一个to536.Not knowing where to go,so she wandered along the street. 7.She hopes to passing the driving test on the first try. 8.In early 1970s,he became wellknown in the world. 9.At no time can we give up our hopes to the future. 10.Frankl

47、in is known as the discovery of electricity. 去掉sopassingpassIn后加thetoforasfor54.单项填空1.One should be about others,not only about himself. A.crazy B.concerned C.worrying D.upset 解析 be concerned about表示“对关 心”。B552.People who are addicted drugs can not go without them for a few hours. A.in B.for C.of D.

48、to 解析 be addicted to意思是“对上瘾”。D563.Seldom as lonely as now though I have been living in Fuzhou for more than 20 years. A.have I felt B.I had felt C.I have felt D.had I felt 解析 根据as now判断，表示的是之前的情 况，应用现在完成时态。seldom位于句首时， 句子用倒装结构。故答案为A项。A574.With the price of oil ,the economy of that country is slowing

49、 down. A.going up B.bringing up C.rising up D.taking up 解析 go up是不及物动词短语，意为“上涨， 上升”。A585.Our teacher reminded us to pay more attention to current in preparation for the coming entrance exams. A.events B.affairs C.matter D.problems 解析 current affairs时事。B596.The young should learn to the old. A.look up B.look down C.look up to D.look down upon 解析 根据句意选择C，look up to意为“尊 敬”，其反义短语是look down on/upon“看 不起”。C607.He was put into prison no good reason. A.with B.of C.for D.because of 解