人教版（步步高）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living well精品课件 新人教

1、Book 7Unit 1 Living well基础落实.高频单词思忆1.You shouldnt wear such (笨拙的) shoes.2.If you (惹恼) the cat,she will scratch you.3.This country has been (独立的) since 1920.clumsyannoyindependent14.That was the first (鼓励) I had ever received from him.5.His (残疾) prevents him from holding a job.6.Nothing would stop me

2、 from achieving my (雄心).7.A good diet is b to your health.8.This tax should be a .9.Factories were spreading o from the old heart of the town.10.The agency is voluntary and not run for p .encouragementdisabilityambitioneneficialbolishedutwardsrofit2.重点短语再现1. 换句话说2. 闲坐着3. 总而言之4. 取笑5. 上气不接下气6. 适合7. 和；

3、也8. 在很多方面9. 遇到；经历；会晤10. （口语）（祝你）一切顺利in other wordssit aroundall in allmake fun ofout of breathadapt toas well asin many waysmeet withall the best3.典型句式运用1.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.有时候我 太虚弱了，不能去上学，因此，我的学习遭受 了损失。 too.to.意为“ ”，常用来表示 的意义，可用 “not.enough to.”和“

4、so.that.” 来替换。太而不能否定考点提炼42.I used to climb trees,swim and play football.我过去常爬树、游泳、踢足球。 表示过去经常发生 的动作或存在的状态，但现在已不再发生或存 在，后接动词原形； 意为“习惯于做某事”，be有多种状态，可用 get或become替换；be used to do sth.意为 “ ”，use为及物动词，表示“使 用”，是被动结构。used to do sth.be used to (doing) sth.被用来做某事考点提炼53.Just accept them for who they are,and g

5、ive them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.要接受他们，给 他们鼓励，使他们能像你们一样过得丰富多 彩，充实美满。 as+ + +n.+ as.意为 “和一样”，常用来比较前后两者在某 方面相等。考点提炼adj.a/an64.So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them,and dont ignore them either.所以，对于残疾人不要感到抱歉或是取 笑他们，更不要忽略他们。 make fun of sb.意为“_ _”。 play

6、a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑；捉弄某人 make a fool of sb.愚弄某人 laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 for fun 好玩，为了乐趣考点提炼开某人的玩笑；捉弄某人7导练互动重点单词1.disability Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?（回归课本P1）观察思考 The handsome boy was a man with disability. 这个英俊的男孩毫无能力。 He gets a disability pension from the government because

7、of his disabilities in a fire accident.8他因为在一次火灾事故中造成的伤残而得到政府的伤残抚恤金。She swims well despite her disabilities.她虽然身有残疾，却是个游泳高手。归纳总结disability表示“ ”时为可数名词，表示“ ”时为不可数名词。physical/mental/permanent disability生理残疾/心理缺陷/终身残疾able adj.能够的，得以的；有才干的，能力出众的残疾，伤残无力，无能9unable adj.不能的，不会的enable v.使能够，使可能，使可行disable vt.

8、使丧失能力；使伤残disabled adj.残疾的ability n.能力，本领；才能，才智inability n.不能；无能disablement n.残疾；无能力10易混辨异disable,unable(1)disable是及物动词，意为“使不能；使伤残”，常用于被动结构。(2)unable是形容词，意为“不能”，后可接带to的不定式。11即学即用（1）尽管身患残疾，可她仍努力过着正常人的生 活。 She manages to lead a normal life .（2）思考和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动 物。 separates us from other mammals.insp

9、ite of her disabilitiesOur ability to think and speak122.adapt .but I am very outgoing and have learned to my disability.(回归 课本P2) 观察思考 These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 这些样式可以修改，以适应不同的个人爱好。 This film is adapted from a true story. 这部电影改编自真人真事。adapt to13归纳总结adapt 。adapt oneself t

10、o.使自己适应或习惯于adapt to适应adapt sth.for sth.使适应，使适合（新用途、新情况）adapt.from.根据改写/改编adaptable adj.能适应的；有适应能力的adaption=adaptation n.适应；改编本，改写本vt.使适应;改编14易混辨异adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match它们都有“适合，适应”的意思。(1)adapt指修改或改变，使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。(2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整，调节”以使两者互相适应。(3)fit指大小适合，引申为“吻合”。(4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。

11、(5)match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相称。15即学即用用适当的介词填空(1)The play is adapted a novel.(2)This book is adapted beginners.(3)When you go to a new country,you must adapt yourself new customs.fromforto163.annoy The few who cant see the real person inside my body dont make me annoyed ,.(回归课本P2)观察思考 She is never annoye

12、d with me. 她从不跟我生气。 She was annoyed at your saying that. 你说了那些话，使她很生气。 I hope you wont be annoyed by all my questions. 我希望我所有的这些问题不会使你烦恼。17归纳总结annoy _。(1)be annoyed with sb.对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth.be annoyed thatbe annoyed to do sth. (2)annoyance n.恼怒，烦恼annoying adj.恼人的，烦人的annoyed adj.感到恼火的；觉得生

13、气的vt.使不悦；惹恼因而生气18即学即用（1）当有人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感到不愉 快。 when people forget to say thank you.（2）那时，我是真的生他的气了。 I him at that time.（3）大家都为城市拥挤的交通感到烦恼。 Everyone the amount of traffic in the city.（4）他说好要来却没来，这令我很生气。 I he didnt show up when he said he would come.It really annoys mewas really annoyed withis annoyed

14、 byam annoyed that194.congratulate Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success,.(回归课本P7)观察思考 I congratulated them all on their results. 我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。 The authors are to be congratulated on producing such a clear and authoritative work

15、s. 向创作出这样一部具有权威性又清晰易懂的作 品的作者们祝贺。20归纳总结congratulate 祝贺，庆贺，常用于congratulate sb. sth./doing sth.结构中，名词形式为 ,常用复数。易混辨异congratulate,celebrate两者的意思很接近，但在英语中却有所不同。(1)congratulate意思是“祝贺，道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on (upon)连接，构成congratulate sb.on (upon) sth.。vt.oncongratulation21We congratulated her on winning

16、 the contest.我们祝贺她在比赛中获胜。I will congratulate you on (upon) your success.我预祝你成功。(2)celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事（节日、胜利、成功等）作宾语，构成celebrate sth.。We had a party to celebrate parents silver wedding.我们举行宴会庆祝父母的银婚纪念日。They will celebrate your birthday next week.他们下周为你庆祝生日。22即学即用（1）人们向她祝贺所取得的成就。 She what sh

17、e had achieved.（2）我们庆幸死里逃生。 We narrow escape.（3）你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年？ How do people in your country?was congratulated onare congratulating ourselves on ourcelebrate New Year235.resign Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825.(回归课本P5)观察思考 He resigned as manager after eight years. 八年后，他辞去了经理的职务。 Two

18、members resigned from the board in protest. 董事会的两名成员辞职以示抗议。 She resigned herself to her fate. 她只好听天由命了。24归纳总结resign vt. & vi. ； 。(1)resign from.辞去职务resign as sth.辞职resign to托付给；屈从于resign sb.to把某人托付给resign oneself to.听任摆布；甘心忍受；只好(2)resignation n.辞职，辞呈hand in ones resignation递交辞呈辞去（工作、职位等），辞职放弃25即学即用（

19、1）我们只好接受销售造成的亏损。 We had to making a loss on the sales.（2）我把女儿托付给你照顾。 I .（3）他的父亲将要提出辞呈。 His father .resign ourselves toresigned my daughter to your carewill hand in his resignation266.access Adequate access for wheelchairs.(回归课本 P8)观察思考 The only access to that farmhouse is across the fields. 去那农舍的唯一通

20、路是穿过田野。 Students must have access to good resources. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。27归纳总结access n. 。(1)have/get/obtain/gain access to.拥有的机会；可以接近；进入give access to接近；准许进入(2)accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的be accessible to.可接近的，可靠近的；可使用的通路；机会；权利28易混辨异access (to),approach (to) （的）通路 （接近或进入某地的）方法 （使用某物或接近某人的）权 利或机会 (的)通路 （

21、解决一特定问题的方法，尤 其是经过深思熟虑的）方法 （对的）态度(1)access to(2)approach to29即学即用（1）通过厨房进入院子。 is through the kitchen.（2）这岛只有乘小船才能进去。 The island by boat.（3）经理应该让职工感到平易近人。 A manager should his staff.Access to the gardenis accessible onlybe accessible to30重点短语与句型7.in other words In other words,there are not many people

22、 like me.(回归课本P2)观察思考 Beethoven wrote many worldfamous musical compositions.In other words,he was a great musician. 贝多芬写过许多世界著名的乐曲。换句话讲， 他是一位伟大的音乐家。 31I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other peoplein other words,Im wasting my time.我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情，换句话说，我是在浪费时间。32归纳总结in other w

23、ords意为：_。big words大话eat ones words承认说错了话have a word with sb.与谈一谈have words with sb.(about sth.)（为某事）与某人争吵keep ones word遵守诺言word for word一字不差地；逐字地break ones word失信，食言get in a word插话in a word简言之；总之leave word留言beyond words无法用言语表达换句话说33即学即用用word的相关短语填空(1)Please believe me.Ill .(2) ,we must try our best

24、to do the work.(3)Would you like to me?(4)She repeated their conversation to me.keep my wordIn a wordhave a word withword forword348.out of breath .,when I got out of breath after running a short way.(回归课本P2)观察思考 I was out of breath after running for the bus. 我因为追公共汽车，累得上气不接下气。 He ran out of breath

25、by then. 那时他跑得喘不过气来。35归纳总结out of breath意为： 。(1)hold ones breath屏住呼吸lose ones breath喘不过气来(2)out of sight看不见out of control失控out of date过期out of order出毛病out of work失业out of patience不能忍受out of question没问题；无疑；毫无疑问out of the question不可能的；办不到的out of fashion过时，不流行上气不接下气36即学即用（1）爬完这么长的一段楼梯后，她已经完全喘不 过气来了。 Aft

26、er climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely .（2）这辆福特牌小汽车失去了控制，从悬崖上坠 毁。 The Ford car went and crashed over the cliff.(3)有些流行歌曲很快就不再流行了。 Some popular songs soon.out of breathout of controlgo out of fashion37(4)这药已过期了。 This medicine is .(5)你不能穿着那件旧的衬衣去参加婚礼这是 绝对不行的。 You cant go to the wedd

27、ing party in that old shirtits quite .out of dateout of thequestion389.My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.我的愿望是我长大了要为一家开发电脑 软件的公司工作。典例体验 Whoever breaks the law _. 任何人犯了法都注定要受到惩罚。 I _my work yesterday,but I changed my idea. 我本打算昨天开始工作的，但我改变了主意。is to be pu

28、nishedwas to have started39归纳总结be to do sth.意为：_。be to do常用来表示按计划安排要做某事，有时可表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能或注定要发生的事情，也可表示命令等情态意味，都是指还没有发生的动作。当它用于条件状语从句时，常表示“想要，要”等意义。表示将要发生的动作，除了用be to do结构外，还有一些其他结构和时态。准备干某事40（1）一般将来时：形式是shall或will加动词原形。（在英国第一人称习惯用shall，其他人称用will,在美国各种人称均用will）。这种时态，句中通常有一个表示将来的时间状语，如soon,next wee

29、k,tomorrow等。（2）be going to do结构：表示事先经过考虑，打算去做的事或有明显迹象要发生的事，它可用于条件状语从句中表示将来，而shall/will不行。（3）be about to do sth.表示“即将（正要）做某事”，句中不再加有时间状语，但它可以和when连用。41（4）一般现在时可表示按计划将要发生的动作。（5）现在进行时可表示一个按计划和安排将要发生的动作，但仅适用于少数动词如go,come,leave,arrive等趋向性动词及stay,start等表示位置转移的词，而且后常跟有一个时间状语。42注意 be to do可与时间状语连用，而be about

30、 to do不能与时间状语连用。They are to be married next month.他们打算下个月结婚。They are about to be married.他们马上要结婚了。43即学即用(1)今晚你做什么？ What this evening? 做功课。 I my homework.(2)我刚要跳进河里，这时老向导阻止了我。 I jump into the river when the old guide stopped me.(3)火车下午两点开动。 The train at 200 p.m.(4)这架飞机什么时候起飞？ When the plane ?are you

31、going to doam going to dowas about tostartsdoestake off44(5)他明天要来看你。 He you tomorrow.(6)In a room above the store,where a party ,some workers were busily setting the table. A.was to be heldB.has been held C.will be heldD.is being held 解析 本题考查动词的时态与语态。根据 “some workers were busily setting the table”判断

32、，聚会还没举行，应用将来时 态，且整个句子用了过去时，所以此处应用过 去将来时态。is coming to seeA45考题回扣【例1】The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments. （浙江高考） A.adaptB.appeal C.attachD.apply 解析 句意为：孩子们的一个很好的优势就是他 们很容易适应新的环境。adapt to适应；appeal to呼吁；attach to附属于；apply to向申 请。A46课文原文.,but I am very outgoing and

33、 have learned to adapt to my disability.47【例2】The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.（浙江高考） A.accessB.passage C.wayD.approach 解析 句意为：这个系统的目的在于让学生们方 便快捷地使用图书馆的数字资源。access to为 固定用法，意为“可以利用，可以达到”。 课文原文 Adequate access for wheelchairs.A48【例3】

34、He found it increasingly difficult to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail. （山东高考） A.thoughB.forC.butD.so 解析 句意为：他发现读书越来越困难了，因为 他的视力开始下降。for用作连词，用来补充说 明原因。 课文原文 Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.B49【例4】The house still needed a lot of work, but the

35、kitchen was finished.（全国高考） A.insteadB.altogether C.at onceD.at least 解析 句意为：尽管这所房子仍然需要大量工作 (才能建完)，但至少厨房已经竣工了。D项意为 “至少”，根据句意知此项符合；A项意为“相 反”；B项意为“总共”；C项意为“立刻，马 上”。 课文原文 I think I had at least a billion tests,.D50【例5】It is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it be rather cold sometimes.（福建高考） A.m

36、ustB.can C.shouldD.would 解析 must必然，一定；can可能；should应 该；would（过去）将，总会。本题提供的语 境是“有时可能会”。 课文原文 I am happy to have found many things I can do,like writing and computer programming.B51写作技能记叙文的语篇连接词 在记叙文中常用one day,at first,then,later,afterwards,soon,before,after,when,while,as soon as,since,during,eventuall

37、y,at last,finally,in the end,immediately.等来叙述前后过程。52 范例欣赏 请根据以下三幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班春游从开始到结束的完整过程。（据2008年北京高考题） 53【参考范文】 The next day,we set off early in the morning. climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.However, we reached the top,we were shocked to see litter here and

38、 there,such as bottles and banana peels. we started to pick up the litter. ,we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively. WhilewhenThen Afterwards54即时练习用finally,then,at first,after that等填空 I had a bad cold last week. ,I had a running nose,but I did not take it

39、seriously. I began to cough. , I had a fever and felt weak. ,I was sent to hospital and had to lie in bed for three days. At firstThenAfter thatFinally55自主检测.品句填词1.His (残疾) kept him from going to school.2.One of his (雄心) is to become a political leader.3. (祝贺) to you on your success!4.He is a (同伴) o

40、f mine on the journey.5.Please tell me the reason why you were (缺席) from work yesterday.disabilitiesambitionsCongratulationsfellow/companionabsent566.Wang Han found the climate there b to his illness and stayed there for a long time.7.The experiment c by Professor Wang proved to be a great success.8

41、.They often offer a when we are in trouble.9.My father r his directorship last year because of his old age.10.The bacteria were then examined under a m .eneficialonductedssistanceesignedicroscope57.短语运用1.I was after running 1,600 metres.2.The book has some weak spots,but I consider it a success.3.It

42、 was a good concertI enjoyed the last song .4.How can I when there are so many things to do?take on,have difficulty in,in particular,in other words,set up,out of breath,as well as,rather than,all in all,sit aroundout of breathall inallin particularsit around585.The district a fresh look since the ne

43、w roads were built.6.He was kind sensible.7.She her stereo in her bedroom.8.Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard, ,you failed.9.He understanding him as he spoke too fast.10.It was what she meant what she said that mattered.has taken onas well asset upin otherwordshad diff

44、iculty inrather than59.完成句子1.Who is the most likely (受益于) the policy?2.Generally speaking,children are easier (适应新环境).3.I (对他烦透了) because he kept asking me questions.4.India (1947年脱离英国获得独立).5.He is a man (大智大勇).to benefit fromtoadapt to the new environmentwas annoyed with himgained independence from

45、 Britain in1947of great courage and highintelligence606.Before Christmas when the shop is busy,he (雇了个店员).7.She is looking in the mirror, (自我欣赏).8.I enjoyed a (非常 壮观的落日).9.The teachers (让学生感到平易近人).10.The accident (使他残疾了).employed an assistantadmiringherselfmost remarkable sunsetare easy of access to

46、 thestudents/are accessible to the studentsdisabled him61.单项填空1.He failed to himself to the new environment. A.adoptB.adapt C.attachD.adjust 解析 adapt oneself to使自己适应或习惯于 某事，其他项无此用法。B622.Julie was with Joanna for applying for the same job. A.annoyingB.annoyed C.botheredD.bothering 解析 be annoyed with

47、sb.生某人的气； bother的搭配是be bothered about。故只有B 项符合题意。B633.I dont know why youre so concerned it isnt your problem . A.first of allB.after all C.above allD.in all 解析 此题考查短语辨析。after all毕竟，终 究；in all总共；above all最重要的是； first of all首先。句意为：我不知道你为什 么如此担心，毕竟这不是你的问题。B644.Were you pleased to watch the short play

48、play by Zhao Benshan and Xiao Shenyang at the Spring Festival Evening? pleased,even excited. A.More thanB.No more than C.Not onlyD.More or less 解析 此题考查more than的用法。more than 经常用来修饰形容词和副词，意思是“不止， 超过”。not only虽然也有此意，但往往要和 but also连用。no more than则表示相反的意 思，相当于only。A65 creatively,we must be able to look

49、afresh at what we normally take for granted. A.ThinkingB.To think C.Having thoughtD.Think 解析 此题考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了更 有创造性地思考，我们必须能够重新地看一下 我们想当然地认为的事情。由句意可知，空白 处缺少的是目的状语，而目的状语只有不定式 才能充当，所以B项正确。B666.What are you reading,Tom? Im not really reading,just the pages. A.turning offB.turning around C.turning overD.turning up 解析 句意为：汤姆，你在读什么？ 我其实不是在看书，只是随便翻阅一下。turn off关掉；turn around转身；turn over翻阅； turn up出现。C677.I can not go to the private high school. ,5,000 dollars is just too much for my family to spare from living fees. A.In other wordsB.That is C.I meanD.Or rather