2023届湖南省澧县联考英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant2、Not

2、 only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out3、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCmay notDcant4、Can you hear Mary

3、_ when you pass her room?AsingBsingingCto singDsang5、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid6、一Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; no

4、t driving Dgoing; not driving7、 You have explored this forest for several months. Do you have any discoveries?No, I dont. I didnt see any tigers at all.AintroductionsBfindingsCstories8、The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound9、The woman lost her bag. _, there was _ in

5、 it.ALucky; nothing importantBUnluckily; important nothingCLuckily; anything importantDLuckily; nothing important10、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmagicalDtraditional. 完形填空11、The Internet has become part of teenage lifeA new report on 3,375 student

6、s aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet oftenWhile most of them get 1 information and use the Internet to help themselves in their studies,but some are not using it in a good wayMany play online games too muchA few 2 visit websites they should

7、not look atHong Ying,a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns that bad things can happen if young people spend 3 time on the InternetShe had a student who 4 be good at studyBut then he started visiting erotic (色情的) websitesHe went mad,cheated a girl and was taken by 5 In order to help youn

8、g people use the Internet in a good way,a 6 on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this termThe book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the InternetThe book gives useful 7 ,such as its good to read news or to find helpful infor

9、mation to studySome students also make online friends But if you are meeting a friend offline, 8 your parents know Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good oneHong said the book would be a guide for teens using the InternetShe believes it will keep students 9 bad sitesMany students are

10、 using the Internet without guidance (指导) from their parents she saidThe book will 10 students how to be a good person in the online world1AbadBinterestingCusefulDexciting2AevenBneverCmuchDreally3AlittleBa littleCmuch tooDtoo much4Ais used toBare used toCused toDuses to5Ahis teacherBthe headmasterCh

11、is parentsDthe police6ACDBbookCTV playDmovie7AlanguagesBpicturesCsongsDadvice8AaskBpreventCmake sureDfind9Aaway fromBwithCinDinto10AmakeBtalkCteachDlearn from. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we c

12、an see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a

13、 candle, so he 5(dig) a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite differ

14、ent today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 阅读理解A13、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better within a week, but it is unusual to have the co

15、mmon cold for as long as two weeks, ” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist (专家) at Montefiore Medical Center in New York. Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons. Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study

16、proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.Low on Water Water plays an important part in your body. If your cold wont go away, consider drinking more water.Treating the Wrong Il

17、lnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they ve had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they arent getting better because they ve been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard “People ask me all the time, Should I exercise when I have a

18、cold?” Katona says. “My answer is usuallyyes , but do it at a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse.” So, what does Katona consider to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.1Who is Gary Rogg?AHe is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medica

19、l Center.BHe is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.CHe is a person who catches a cold easily.2Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?APeople who sleep 6 hours per night.BPeople who sleep 8 hours per night.CPeople who sleep 10 hours per night.3According to the passage

20、, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?AGetting less rest. BEating more meat. CDrinking little water.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week.BKatona says running five miles is a

21、good way to get better.COften the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.5What s the best title for the passage?AHow to get away from the coldBWhy your cold stays for longerCThe right medicine for a coldB14、When you were very young, you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that playtime

22、was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out.Thats a life lesson that changes as you get older. As you grow up, you begin to understand that others have less than you do in China and in the world. And that those of us who “have” things should help those

23、 who “ have less” than we do. The idea of sharing_.At your age, you can “share” with people in need in three ways.1. You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly.2. You can share items you no longer use, such as clothing and toys. You can pass them onto others who cannot buy

24、 them.3. You can help people by giving your time and your energy.The last one is also called volunteering. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year, many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give thei

25、r time. They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it. Volunteering isnt just about work. Its about fun too.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1What do children think was more fun when they played with friends?AThey could have more toys than other children.BEvery child could have a

26、 toy and they played together.CSome children were left out with no toys.DThey had more friends to play with.2What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?AWe should help with each other.BChinese people have more than the others in the world.CThe older we grow, the richer we will become.DOnly tho

27、se who have more should help those who have less.3What does volunteering mean according to the passage?AGive people money.BShare items one no longer uses.CHelp people by giving ones time and energy.DPeople give themselves to others.4What does “makes a great difference” mean in the passage?AWork very

28、 hard.BBe different.CPlay an important role.DHave nothing to do with.5Whats the best title for this passage?AWork hard to have more than others.BBe a volunteer.CMake your playtime more enjoyable.DShare your love with others.C15、Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes

29、imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise(天堂) where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit around without any work. This is really a beautiful picture, isnt it? However, the other side of the picture is quite the opposite.

30、 Life on a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures, but few us have had the chance to find out. We can only experience it in the story like the following.Many years ago, t

31、wo men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer. They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink(下沉). They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber di

32、nghy(救生筏) and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not seem to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had

33、plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and saved them. However, they felt sorry that they had to leave.1What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?AA simple and good life.

34、BA sort of paradise life.CA terrible life. DA common life.2What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?AFood, medicine and cans. BFood, matches and medicine.CFood, beer and matches. DFood, fish and cans.3In what order did the following events take place?a.They collected rainwater in the ru

35、bber dinghy.b.They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy.c.They arrived at a tiny coral island.d.Their boat began to sink.e.They were saved by a tank.Ad-b-a-c-e Bd-b-c-a-e Cc-a-d-b-e Dc-d-b-a-e4The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means “ ”.Athe boat Bthe journey Cthe picture Dt

36、he rubber dinghy5What can we know from the passage?AThe two men were sacred because of no water.BThe two men became the king on the island.CThe two men would stay on the coral island forever.DThe two men didnt want to leave the coral island.D16、阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go

37、master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before t

38、he competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go

39、 is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to bu

40、ild up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo syste

41、m was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It

42、played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player

43、late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.1What had Lee Se-dol thought

44、 about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlphaGo would lead the match.CIt was hard to tell who would win.DAlphaGo would have some weakness.2What happened in the first game of the series?AMr Lee won by a very small chance.BAlphaGo had led for most of the match.CMr Lee was beat

45、en by AlphaGo finally.DAlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.3What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?AGiving out.BWorking out.CRunning out.DPointing out.4The writer may agree that _ in the future.Ahuman will be killed by artificial intelligenceBartificial intelligence

46、will do everyt hing for humanCpeople might lose jobs because of artificial intelligenceDartificial intelligence will be much smarter than humanE17、Musical Instruments Sold Best in Uncle Johns ShopItemFluteViolinGuitar*ErhuMain materialBambooWoodWoodWoodProducing placeChinaSpainFranceChinaTypeChinese

47、 instrumentWestern instrumentWestern instrumentChinese instrumentWind instrumentStringed instrumentStringed instrumentStringed instrumentPrice 200 2,000 1,800 550Word Box: flute 笛子 wind instrument 管乐器 stringed instrument 弹拨乐器根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1Of all the musical instruments in the form, _ is mainly m

48、ade of bamboo.Athe fluteBthe violinCthe guitar2_ and _ are produced in Europe.AThe violin and the fluteBThe guitar and the erhuCThe violin and the guitar3The piece of the guitar is _ of all the musical instruments in the form.Athe highestBthe second highestCthe lowestF18、Ive loved my mothers desk si

49、nce I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different thing

50、s for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between u

51、s. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointm

52、ent, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, th

53、at she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1The passag

54、e shows that _.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBMother was too serious about her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsDMother wrote to her daughter in careless words2The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between mother and daughterCfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the sea going fa

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