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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.Aas three times big as Bthree times as big asCas big
2、as three times Das big three times as2_ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having deniedBDenyingCBeing deniedDHaving been denied3_ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot completingBNot completedCNot h
3、aving completedDHaving not completed4One should accomplish tasks_ instead of always tuning to others for help.AindependentlyBactivelyCskillfullyDvoluntarily5When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they _ in the countryside.Awill doBhad doneChave doneD
4、were doing6We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.Ahit outBknocked overCrun acrossDpicked up7-You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now.AanyBsomeCanyDno8_? You look really down.Im tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with
5、.AWhy botherBSo whatCWhats upDWhy not9If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no _ for practice.Aprescription BsubstituteCappetite Dsuspension10_, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might so
6、und strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it might sound11Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party _.Ais holding Bhas heldCis held Dwill be held12 Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.ABeatingBto beatCBeaten byDHaving beaten13I say, Harr
7、y. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.Ahad only talkedBam only talkingChave just talkedDwas just talking14The petrol in the car _ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.Agave upBgave offCgave inDgave out15The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people
8、 to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDdesigning16Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.Aconcerns Bwas concernedCconcerned Dis concerned17With a lot of tough problems
9、 , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.AsolveBsolvedCsolvingDto solve18When in trouble,remember to stay calm,and everything will wellAturn backBturn upCturn downDturn out19The doctors treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completelyArepeatedBreturnedCrecoveredDremind
10、ed20 I got that job I wanted at the public library. _! Thats good news.AGo aheadBCheersCCongratulationsDCome on第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)The hit movie Finding Nemo follows a clownfish from the Great Barrier Reef. In real life, clownfish are among the thousands of colorfu
11、l sea creatures that call the Great Barrier Reef home. Stretching 1, 250 miles along Australias northeastern coast, the Great Barrier Reef is the longest coral reef in the world.A coral reef is a living underwater structure. But these days, the Great Barrier Reef has found itself in trouble. Overfis
12、hing, pollution, and high temperatures are harming its health. Thats why the government in Australia is trying to help rescue the reef.Underwater GardenWhile coral may look like a plant, it is actually made up of tiny sea animal. Those sea animals are called coral polyps.As polyps die, they leave ha
13、rd shells behind. Other polyps grow on top of the shells. Over thousands of years, they form a coral reef in warm water that is not very deep.In many ways, the Great Barrier Reef resembles an underwater garden. Coral can be hard or soft. It forms in different colors and in strange shapes. Some coral
14、 looks like hardened brains. Other coral looks like fans and lettuces.The reef bursts with schools of tropical fish, dashing among gaps in the coral. The reef supplies food and shelter to creatures living in and around the coral. Turtles, sharks, sea horses, and crabs are among its many inhabitants.
15、Helping HumansWhile the reef is important to ocean life, it helps humans, too. People rely on the reef for both food and jobs. It also provides medicine used to treat disease. Each year, the Great Barrier Reef contributes about $ 975 million to the economy through tourism and fishing.Stressed OutIs
16、it surprising, then, that the Great Barrier Reef is under too much stress? Fishing nets and ships break off sections and damage the reef. Air and water pollution are also doing harm. At the same time, warmer sea temperatures have caused coral bleaching(漂白)on half of the reef. The high temperatures c
17、ause the coral to turn white, often killing it.Reef RescueIn an effort to help save the reef, the government has limited fishing to two thirds of it. That plan increases the number of “green zones.” Those are areas that are off-limits to fishermen and boats. However, tourists and researchers can sti
18、ll visit them. Many fishermen are upset about the plan because they rely on the reef for jobs.The Australian government says that its plan will help keep the reef safe from some threats. “It is very important that we give a reef proper protection for the future,” said one government official. The re
19、ef is Australias greatest natural treasure.1、Which of the following is not a creature that lives in the Great Barrier Reef?ACoral polyps. BTurtles.CSea horses. DWhales.2、Which section describes the problem in this passage?A“Underwater Garden” B“Helping Humans”C“Stressed Out” D“Reef Rescue”3、What pic
20、ture can the reader get from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6?AMany fish quickly moving through the coral.BFish moving toward the center, or target, of the coral.CStructured, orderly groups of young fish without a clear path.DFish exploding when they come into contact with gaps in the coral.22
21、(8分)PorPiaTod (Spring rolls) Pantawan CookingIngrediantsgarlic 1sliced cabbage 1/3 cupsliced cabbage 1/3 cuppork 50gglass noodles(粉丝) 1 cupsliced carrot 1/3 cuppepper sauce 1 spoonsugar 1 spoon soy sauce 1 spoonvegetable oil 1 spoonbean sprouts(豆芽) 1 spoonspring roll sheet 4egg white 1 spoonHow to c
22、ook:Put the spring roll sheet on the kitchen board or a big plate and be ready for the rolling time.Put the filling on the spring roll sheet and start to roll from one corner of the sheet.Keep rolling until you have reached the middle,when you take both sides of the sheet to the center.Then continue
23、 rolling to the end corner and seal with egg white.1、According to the passage,the sliced vegetables include_.Avegetable oil Bgarlic Cbean sprouts Dcarrots2、The spring roll filling is ready after_.Athe sliced garlic and the pork are well cooked Bthe seasonings and all the vegetables are well cookedCt
24、he glass noodles and the bean sprouts are well cooked Dthe spring roll sheet and the egg white are well cooked3、Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to this passage?AYou stick the spring roll sheet together with egg white.BYou begin to roll the sheet at the corner of the kitchen boa
25、rd.CYou use the egg white as a kind of spring roll filling.DYou take both sides of the sheet to the center before you roll it.23(8分) In the short time Steve and Zach had been inside their tent packing their tools, wind-blown flame had skipped from the top of one tree to another. The long dry summer
26、had turned the forest into a tinderbox.“Lets go! We can make it back to the river we crossed today!” Steve kept Brady on the lead and their heads down against the fire-wind. But Brady barked a sharp warning. Ahead of them lay a thick curtain of smoke across the track. They would never make it throug
27、h that. The dog was pulling at his lead trying to draw them away from the smoke, and yet Steve was uneasy. It seemed to him that they were moving away from the river.Suddenly, Zach cried. “Zach!” Steve shouted. “Are you OK? Where are you?” Then Brady pulled Steve down a sharp slope(坡). At its base,
28、Zach was rubbing his ankle.As Steve helped his friend to his feet, Brady lifted his head and snuffed(嗅) the smoke-laden wind. Next moment, the dog bounded away and disappeared. The boys shouted for him, but he didnt come back. Steve couldnt blame Brady for panicking. He himself wanted to run even th
29、ough he didnt have a clue which way.Steve and Zach hadnt gone far when there was a familiar bark, and Brady came bounding, stopped directly in front of Steve and hit him with his head, pushing him back toward the slope theyd just climbed. But Steve didnt get it. Then Brady grabbed the boys jeans and
30、 started pulling. The message was clear, but Steve hesitated. Of course he remembered Brady saving his uncles life when the dog was much younger. Was he still sharp enough to get them through this?Nearby, a pine went up in a whoosh of smoke. Brady pulled again, urgently. “OK, big guy,” Steve gritted
31、(咬紧牙关). Brady led them back down the slope and into the trees. Not far from them fire was touching underbrush. Several times the big dog stopped. Often he changed directions. Steve was so tired that he just wanted to rest, but Brady wouldnt have it. The dog bullied both boys to go on. How long theyd
32、 walked Steve had no idea. He was almost numb when he heard itthe wonderful sound of rushing water!1、What happened to Steve and Zach at first?AThey got injured.BThey lost their dog.CThey were trapped.DThey became separated.2、Brady ran away to _.Aseek helpBfind a way outCrescue ZachDescape for life3、
33、How did Steve feel after Brady pulled his jeans?AUneasy.BImpatient.CNumb.DUncertain.4、The passage basically describes _.Aan adventureBan explorationCan escape gameDa training program24(8分)This story, based on the real life story that took place on Thursday, January 15th, 2009 when the world witnesed
34、 the “Miracle (奇迹) on the Hudson” as Captain, Chesley Sullenbergert, known as “Sully” flew his disabled plane onto the cold waters of the Hudson River, saving the lives of all 155 aboard. However, even as Sully was being cheered by the public and the media for his unique achievement of flying skill,
35、 an investigation was unfolding that threatened to destroy his reputation and his career. Tom Hanks acting the part of Sully is the heart and soul of this film.Out of all the highly emotional films released this year so far, Sully is the best one, hands down. Out of all the nonfiction films released
36、 this year, Sully is the greatest. From extraordinary directing to emotional acting, Sully is easily one of the best films of this year.Interestingly enough, although this film may have a few action scenes, it shouldnt be branded as an action movie. It is full-on intense drama, with two or three jok
37、es that are original and funny, but dont turn the film into a comedy. The story itself can also be considered an emotional and physical dramatic adventure that changes the lives of the characters forever.Sully begins when US Airways Flight 1549 lands in the water in the Hudson River after both engin
38、es are destroyed by birds. Luckily, not one passenger is injured and this is due to the skill of both rescue teams and pilot Sully Sullenbrger (Tom Hanks) and First Officer Jeffrey Skiles (Aaron Eckhart). Unfortunately, the nightmare(噩梦) is not over. Even though all passengers are in safety, it is s
39、till a major question if Sully should have landed the plane in the water and if he might have had enough speed and altitude to reach the runway at an actual airport.This is a very famous story that happened in 2009, but many people do not know what happened after the plane water landed. Sully truly
40、shows all the events of this flight. Another amazing aspect of the film is the acting. Both Tom Hanks and Aaron Eckhart play the pilots wonderfully. Not only do the two look so much like the actual people, they also got their personalities right too. The two actors do well in the scenes where they k
41、eep imagining the crash, and it clearly affects them day after day, Clint Eastwood has directed many films, but Sully is certainly one of his best. The story does not feel like it lasts 96 minutes and I was surprised when it ended. Sully really does keep you on the edge of your seat using cinematogr
42、aphythe art of making films that makes you feel like you are a part of the movie, acting that is emotional and dramatic and even special effects that make it look very real. Something to note, the film was shot with IMAX cameras so seeing it in IMAX theatres gives you the best possible experience.My
43、 favourite scene is the actual plane crash. From taking off, to the passengers getting into rescue boats, this scene keeps your heart beating very fast. I personally suffer from a fear of flying and it pumped me full of adrenaline (肾上腺素). I could not blink (眨眼) until I found out what happened next.
44、The special effects of the plane going down in the middle of New York looks very realistic and intense. On top of that, the emotional acting of not only the pilots, but the passengers and the flight attendants brings even more drama to the scene. It is easily the most intense scene in the whole film
45、 and, because of cinematography, it makes you feel like you are a part of it, is borderline scary. Sully is a very mature story. And though it lacks adult content, language or blood, it is prepared for a mature audience because of its intense and dramatic scenes. I definitely give Sully 5 out of 5 s
46、tars for its extraordinary directing, wonderful cinematography, emotional acting and realistic special effects.1、645According to the passage, Sully, with his heroic deeds _.Aeventually achieved his life goalBjust displayed his creative talentCaccidentally became well knownDstill faced a challenge to
47、 his action2、647The underlined phrase “hands down” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Awithout doubt Bpassing it downCbeyond belief Dending the topic3、649The writer of the passage holds the opinion that _.ATom and Aaron play the roles well due to their similar experienceBfull story plus good performanc
48、e makes Sully an excellent filmCClint Eastwood is the deciding factor of the films great successDadvanced technology makes the film popular among its audience4、651Sometimes while seeing the film, the writer felt _.Aamused and peaceful Bnervous and frightenedCexcited and energetic Dsad and uncomforta
49、ble5、653It can be inferred from the passage that the writer thinks _.Ano other films can compete with Sully nowBthe length of the film is not very satisfyingCSully is full of excitement associated with dangerDSully is a good film with only a bit to be improved6、655Which of the following is TRUE abou
50、t the passage?AIt is just an account of a story.BIt specially introduces Sully to us.CIt is simply a movie review.DIt mainly sings the praises of Sully.25(10分) By the time Robert Porter Allen was born in 1905, the whooping crane(鸣鹤)was already in trouble. The beautiful bird was once commonly found a
51、cross North America. By 1941, the whooping crane population had dwindled to the double digits. The tallest species in North America were critically endangered.In the 1940s, the remaining cranes migrate(迁徙) every year from the Gulf Coast of Texas to somewhere in the north of Canada to breed(繁殖). The
52、conservation community didnt know where the birds went. The wetlands where they used to spend winters were growing rarer and rarer as they tiny, non-migrating group of whooping cranes was alive in Louisiana in 1941, but the group had disappeared by the time Allen started his research.In 1942, Allen
53、undertook the whooping crane project Over the next three years, he did almost constant field work that took him from Texas up the cranes migration route to Nebraska, and on into Saskatchewan in search of the nesting ground of the birds.Studying the bird in its breeding habitat and seeing how many bi
54、rds were born would allow conservationists to understand how to help the birds on their journey. But finding the whooping crane s nesting site meant difficult and fruitless air searches over northern Canada.In 1952, Allen wrote a report on the whooping crane. The report was a warning call to the con
55、servation community: only 33 migratory whoopers remained, and their nesting site still hadnt been found. Two years later, the whooping cranes breeding grounds in Canadas Wood Buffalo National Park were finally found, and Allen headed north to study them firsthand, an incredibly difficult journey, in
56、 Sprunts words, Allens work laid the groundwork for conservationists to save the birds.Their efforts paid off as the numbers reached 57 by 1970 and 214 by 2005.Today, the whooping crane is still listed as endangered, but there are roughly 600 birds alive.1、What is the passage mainly about?AIt is a s
57、tory about Allens searching for a lost bird.BIt is a story about the cranes ,Long migration flightCIt is a story about the crane surviving the winters.DIt is a story about conserving the whooping crane2、What does the underlined word “dwindled” mean in the first paragraph?AIncreasedBReducedCStayedDLi
58、mited3、According to the Passage, which of the following is mainly responsible for what happened to the remaining whooping cranes?AHabitat lossBIllegal hunting.CNatural disaster.DDeadly diseases.4、Which of the following events took place in 1954?AThe non-migrating group of whooping cranes disappeared
59、BRobert Potter Allen undertook the whooping crane project.CThe whooping cranes breeding grounds were discoveredDRobert Porter Allen wrote a report on the whooping crane.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)I was getting ready for bed when the telephone
60、rang unexpectedly. My mind quickly ran 1 the list of family members, but the voice on the other end of the line was only 2 familiar. “Lindy, this is Leslie,” she said. I didnt know Leslie very well, so I was a little 3 that she would be calling me at 11:00 pm. I was afraid that it would be something
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